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，思比象于紫微，恨阿房之不可庐。覛往昔之遗馆。获林光于秦余。处甘泉之爽垲，乃隆崇而弘敷。既新作于迎风，增露寒与储胥。托乔基于山冈，直滞霓以高居。通天訬以竦峙，径百常而茎擢。上辩华以交纷，下刻哨其若削，翔鹤仰而不逮，况青鸟与簧雀。伏棂槛而俯听，闻雷霆之相激。柏梁既灾，越巫陈方。建章是经，用厌火祥。营宇之制，事兼未央。圜阙竦以造天，若双碣之相望。凤骞翥于甍标，咸溯风甫欲翔。阊阖之内，别风嶕峣。何工巧之瑰玮，交绮豁以疏寮。干云雾而上达，状亭亭以苕苕。神明崛其特起，井干叠而百增。跱游极于浮柱，结重栾以相承。累层构而遂隮，望北辰而高兴。消氛埃于中宸，集重阳之清澄。瞰宛虹之长鬐，察云师之所凭。上飞闼而仰眺，正睹瑶光与玉绳。将乍往而未半，休悼栗而怂兢，非都卢之轻趫，孰能超而究升？驭娑骀荡？焘弄桔桀。枍诣承光，睽瓜庨豁。增桴重棼，锷锷列列。反宇业业，飞檐??。流景内照，引曜日月。天梁之宫，实开高闱。旗不脱扃，结驷方蕲。轹辐轻骛，容于一扉。长廊广庑.途阁云蔓。闬庭诡异，门千户万。重闺幽闼，转相逾延。望?窱以径延，眇不知其所返。既乃珍台蹇产以极壮，橙道逦倚以正东。似阆风之遐扳，横西洫而绝金墉。城尉不弛拆，而内外潜通。前开唐中，弥望广橡。顾临太液，沧池漭沆。渐台立子中央；赫昈昈以弘敞。清渊洋洋，神山峨峨。列瀛洲与方丈，夹蓬莱而骈罗。上林岑以垒嶵，下崭严以岩龉。长风激于别岛，起洪涛而扬波。浸石菌于重涯，濯灵芝以朱柯。海若游于玄渚，鲸宜失流而蹉跎。于是采少君之端信，庶栾大之贞固。立修茎之仙掌，承云表之清露。屑琼蕊以朝飧，必性命之可度。美往普之松乔，要羡门乎天路。想升龙于鼎湖，岂时俗之足慕。若历世而长存，何遽营乎陵墓！徒观其城郭之制，则旁开三门，参涂夷庭，方轨十二，街衢相经。廛里端直，甍宇齐平。北阙甲第，当道直启。程巧致功，期不纮陊。木衣绨锦，士被朱紫。武库禁兵，设在兰锜。匪石匪董，畴能宅此?尔乃廓开九市，通阛带阓。旗亭五重，俯察百隧。周制大胥，今也惟尉。瓌货方至，鸟集鳞萃。鬻者兼赢，求者不匮。尔乃商贾百族，裨贩夫妇，鬻良杂普，蚩眩边鄙。何必昏于作劳，邪赢优而足恃。彼肆人之男女，丽美奢乎许史。若夫翁伯浊质，张里之家，击钟鼎食，连骑相过。东京公侯，壮何能加?都邑游侠，张赵之伦，齐志无忌，拟迹田文。轻死重气，结党连群？实蕃有徒，其从如云。茂陵之原，阳陵之朱。趫悍虓豁，如虎如貙。睚眦虿芥，尸僵路隅。丞相欲以赎子罪，阳石污而公孙诛。若其五县游丽辩论之士，街谈巷议，弹射臧否，剖析毫厘，擘肌分理。所好生毛羽，所恶成创痏。郊甸之内，乡邑殷赈。五都货殖，既迁既引。商旅联槅，隐隐展展。冠带交错，方辕接轸。封几千里，统以京尹。郡国宫馆，百四十五。右机盩屋，并卷酆鄠。左暨河华，遂至虢土。上林禁苑，跨谷弥阜。东至鼎湖，邪界细柳。掩长杨而联五柞，绕黄山而款牛首。缭垣绵联，四百余里。植物斯生，动物斯止。众鸟翩翻，群兽飚呆。散似惊波，聚以京峙，伯益不能名，隶首不能纪。林麓之饶，于何不有?木则枞括根楠，梓械楩枫。嘉卉灌丛，蔚若邓林。郁蓊薆薱，橚爽櫹椮。吐葩飓荣，布叶垂阴。草则箴莎营蒯，薇蕨荔苀，王蒭莔台，戎葵怀羊。苯莼蓬茸，弥皋被冈。筱荡敷衍，编町成篁。山谷原湿，泱漭无疆。乃有昆明灵沼，黑水玄址。周以金堤，树以柳杞。豫章珍馆，揭焉中峙。牵牛立其左，织女处其右，日月于是乎出入？象扶桑与檬汜。其中则有鼋鼍巨鳖，鳣鲤鱮鲖，鲔鲵鲿鲨，修额短项，大日折鼻，诡类殊种。鸟则鹔鹴鸹鸨，鴐鹅鸿鹤。上春候来？季秋就温。南翔衡阳，北栖雁门。奋隼归凫，沸卉軿訇。众形殊声，不可胜论。于是孟冬作阴，寒风肃杀。雨雪飘飘，冰霜惨烈。百卉具零，刚虫搏击。尔乃振天维，衍地络，荡川滨，簸林薄。鸟毕骇，兽咸作，草伏木栖，寓居穴托。起彼集此，霍绎纷泊，在彼灵囿之中，前后无有垠锷，虞人掌焉，为之营域。焚莱平场，柞木剪棘。结置百里，迒杜蹊塞。麀鹿虞虞，骈田逼仄。天子乃驾雕轸，六骏驳。戴翠帽，倚金较。璇弁玉缨?遗光倏爚。建玄弋，树招摇。栖鸣鸢，曳云梢。弧旌枉矢，虹旃蜕旄。华盖承辰，天毕前驱。千乘雷动，万骑龙趋。属车之篷，载猃猲獢。匪唯玩好，乃有秘书。小说九百，本自虞初。从容之求，实侯实储。于是蚩尤秉钺，奋鬣被般。禁御不若，以知神奸，魑魅魍魉，莫能逢旃。陈虎旅于飞廉，正垒壁乎上兰。结部曲，整行伍。燎京薪，骇雷鼓。纵猎徒，赴长莽。迾卒清候，武士赫怒。缇衣韎韐，睢盱拔扈。光炎烛天庭，嚣声震海浦。河渭为之波荡，吴狱为之陁堵。百禽棱遽，骙瞿奔触。丧精亡魂，失归忘趋。投轮关辐，不邀自遇。飞罕潚箾，流镝???。矢不虚舍，铤不苟跃。当足见蹍，值轮被轹。僵禽毙兽，烂若碛砾。但观置罗之所罥结，竿殳之所揘毕，叉簇之所搀捔，徒搏之所撞?，白日未及移其晷，巳狝其十七八。若夫游鷮高翚，绝坑逾斥。巉兔联猭，陵峦超壑。比诸东郭，莫之能获。乃有迅羽轻足，寻景追括。鸟不暇举，兽不碍发。青骹击于鞴下，韩卢噬于緤末。及其勐毅髬髵，隅目高匡，威慑兕虎，莫之敢伉。乃使中黄之士，育获之俦，朱鬕髠髽，植发如竿。袒裼戟手，奎踽盘桓。鼻赤象，圈巨狿，揸狒猬，?窳狻，揩枳落，突棘藩。梗林为之靡拉，朴丛为之摧残。轻锐僄狡，趫捷之徒，赴洞穴，探封狐。陵重巘，猎昆駼。杪木末，攫獑猢。超殊榛，摕飞鼯。是时，后宫嬖人昭仪之伦，常亚子乘舆。慕贾氏之如皋，《北风》之同车。盘于游畋，其乐只且。于是鸟兽殚，目观穷。迁延邪睨，集乎长杨之宫。息行夫，展车马。收禽举胔，数课众寡。置互摆牲，颁赐获卤。割鲜野飨苍苔迷古道，红叶乱朝霞。朝曦迎客艳重冈，晚雨留人入醉乡。此意自佳君不会，一杯当属水仙王。时竟夕澄霁，云归日西驰。密林含余清，远峰隐半规。久痗昏垫苦，旅馆眺郊歧。泽兰渐被径，芙蓉始发迟。未厌青春好，已睹朱明移。戚戚感物叹，星星白发垂。乐饵情所止，衰疾忽在斯。逝将候秋水，息景堰旧崖。我志谁与亮？赏心惟良知。投荒万死鬓毛斑，生出瞿塘滟滪关。未到江南先一笑，岳阳楼上对君山。满川风雨独凭栏，绾结湘娥十二鬟。可惜不当湖水面，银山堆里看青山。中原一孤石，地理不知年。根含彭泽浪，顶入香炉烟。崖成二鸟翼，峰作一芙莲。何时发东武，今来镇蠡川。太史公牛马走司马迁，再拜言。少卿足下：曩者辱赐书，教以慎于接物，推贤进士为务，意气勤勤恳恳。若望仆不相师，而用流俗人之言，仆非敢如此也。仆虽罢驽，亦尝侧闻长者之遗风矣。顾自以为身残处秽，动而见尤，欲益反损，是以独郁悒而无谁语。谚曰：“谁为为之？孰令听之？”盖钟子期死，伯牙终身不复鼓琴。何则？士为知己者用，女为说己者容。若仆大质已亏缺矣，虽材怀随和，行若由夷，终不可以为荣，适足以发笑而自点耳。书辞宜答，会东从上来，又迫贱事，相见日浅，卒卒无须臾之间，得竭指意。今少卿抱不测之罪，涉旬月，迫季冬，仆又薄从上雍，恐卒然不可为讳，是仆终已不得舒愤懑以晓左右，则长逝者魂魄私恨无穷。请略陈固陋。阙然久不报，幸勿为过。仆闻之：修身者，智之符也；爱施者，仁之端也；取予者，义之表也；耻辱者，勇之决也；立名者，行之极也。士有此五者，然后可以托于世，列于君子之林矣。故祸莫憯于欲利，悲莫痛于伤心，行莫丑于辱先，诟莫大于宫刑。刑余之人，无所比数，非一世也，所从来远矣。昔卫灵公与雍渠同载，孔子适陈；商鞅因景监见，赵良寒心；同子参乘，袁丝变色：自古而耻之！夫以中材之人，事有关于宦竖，莫不伤气，而况于慷慨之士乎！如今朝廷虽乏人，奈何令刀锯之余，荐天下之豪俊哉！仆赖先人绪业，得待罪辇毂下，二十余年矣。所以自惟：上之，不能纳忠效信，有奇策材力之誉，自结明主；次之，又不能拾遗补阙，招贤进能，显岩穴之士；外之，不能备行伍，攻城野战，有斩将搴旗之功；下之，不能积日累劳，取尊官厚禄，以为宗族交游光宠。四者无一遂，苟合取容，无所短长之效，可见于此矣。乡者，仆亦尝厕下大夫之列，陪外廷末议。不以此时引维纲，尽思虑，今已亏形为扫除之隶，在阘茸之中，乃欲仰首伸眉，论列是非，不亦轻朝廷、羞当世之士邪？嗟乎！嗟乎！如仆尚何言哉！尚何言哉！且事本末未易明也。仆少负不羁之才，长无乡曲之誉，主上幸以先人之故，使得奉薄伎，出入周卫之中。仆以为戴盆何以望天，故绝宾客之知，忘室家之业，日夜思竭其不肖之材力，务一心营职，以求亲媚于主上。而事乃有大谬不然者！夫仆与李陵俱居门下，素非能相善也。趣舍异路，未尝衔杯酒，接殷勤之余欢。然仆观其为人，自守奇士，事亲孝，与士信，临财廉，取予义，分别有让，恭俭下人，常思奋不顾身，以徇国家之急。其素所蓄积也，仆以为有国士之风。夫人臣出万死不顾一生之计，赴公家之难，斯已奇矣。今举事一不当，而全躯保妻子之臣随而媒孽其短，仆诚私心痛之。且李陵提步卒不满五千，深践戎马之地，足历王庭，垂饵虎口，横挑强胡，仰亿万之师，与单于连战十有余日，所杀过当。虏救死扶伤不给，旃裘之君长咸震怖，乃悉征其左、右贤王，举引弓之民，一国共攻而围之。转斗千里，矢尽道穷，救兵不至，士卒死伤如积。然陵一唿劳军，士无不起，躬自流涕，沬血饮泣，更张空弮，冒白刃，北首争死敌者。陵未没时，使有来报，汉公卿王侯皆奉觞上寿。后数日，陵败书闻，主上为之食不甘味，听朝不怡。大臣忧惧，不知所出。仆窃不自料其卑贱，见主上惨凄怛悼，诚欲效其款款之愚，以为李陵素与士大夫绝甘分少，能得人之死力，虽古之名将，不能过也。身虽陷败，彼观其意，且欲得其当而报于汉。事已无可奈何，其所摧败，功亦足以暴于天下矣。仆怀欲陈之，而未有路，适会召问，即以此指，推言陵之功，欲以广主上之意，塞睚眦之辞。未能尽明，明主不晓，以为仆沮贰师，而为李陵游说，遂下于理。拳拳之忠，终不能自列。因为诬上，卒从吏议。家贫，货赂不足以自赎，交游莫救，左右亲近不为一言。身非木石，独与法吏为伍，深幽囹圄之中，谁可告愬者！此真少卿所亲见，仆行事岂不然乎？李陵既生降，隤其家声，而仆又佴之蚕室，重为天下观笑。悲夫！悲夫！事未易一二为俗人言也。仆之先非有剖符丹书之功，文史星历，近乎卜祝之间，固主上所戏弄，倡优所畜，流俗之所轻也。假令仆伏法受诛，若九牛亡一毛，与蝼蚁何以异？而世又不与能死节者比，特以为智穷罪极，不能自免，卒就死耳。何也？素所自树立使然也。人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛，用之所趋异也。太上不辱先，其次不辱身，其次不辱理色，其次不辱辞令，其次诎体受辱，其次易服受辱，其次关木索、被箠楚受辱，其次剔毛发、婴金铁受辱，其次毁肌肤、断肢体受辱，最下腐刑极矣！传曰“刑不上大夫。”此言士节不可不勉厉也。勐虎在深山，百兽震恐，及在槛阱之中，摇尾而求食，积威约之渐也。故士有画地为牢，势不可入；削木为吏，议不可对，定计于鲜也。今交手足，受木索，暴肌肤，受榜箠，幽于圜墙之中。当此之时，见狱吏则头抢地，视徒隶则心惕息。何者？积威约之势也。及以至是，言不辱者，所谓强颜耳，曷足贵乎！且西伯，伯也，拘于羑里；李斯，相也，具于五刑；淮阴，王也，受械于陈；彭越、张敖，南面称孤，系狱抵罪；绛侯诛诸吕，权倾五伯，囚于请室；魏其，大将也，衣赭衣，关三木；季布为朱家钳奴；灌夫受辱于居室。此人皆身至王侯将相，声闻邻国，及罪至罔加，不能引决自裁，在尘埃之中。古今一体，安在其不辱也？由此言之，勇怯，势也；强弱，形也。审矣，何足怪乎？夫人不能早自裁绳墨之外，以稍陵迟，至于鞭箠之间，乃欲引节，斯不亦远乎！古人所以重施刑于大夫者，殆为此也。夫人情莫不贪生恶死，念父母，顾妻子，至激于义理者不然，乃有所不得已也。今仆不幸，早失父母，无兄弟之亲，独身孤立，少卿视仆于妻子何如哉？且勇者不必死节，怯夫慕义，何处不勉焉！仆虽怯懦，欲苟活，亦颇识去就之分矣，何至自沉溺缧绁之辱哉！且夫臧获婢妾，犹能引决，况仆之不得已乎？所以隐忍苟活，幽于粪土之中而不辞者，恨私心有所不尽，鄙陋没世，而文采不表于后也。古者富贵而名摩灭，不可胜记，唯倜傥非常之人称焉。盖文王拘而演《周易》；仲尼厄而作《春秋》；屈原放逐，乃赋《离骚》；左丘失明，厥有《国语》；孙子膑脚，《兵法》修列；不韦迁蜀，世传《吕览》；韩非囚秦，《说难》《孤愤》；《诗》三百篇，大底圣贤发愤之所为作也。此人皆意有所郁结，不得通其道，故述往事、思来者。乃如左丘无目，孙子断足，终不可用，退而论书策，以舒其愤，思垂空文以自见。仆窃不逊，近自托于无能之辞，网罗天下放失旧闻，略考其行事，综其终始，稽其成败兴坏之纪，上计轩辕，下至于兹，为十表，本纪十二，书八章，世家三十，列传七十，凡百三十篇。亦欲以究天人之际，通古今之变，成一家之言。草创未就，会遭此祸，惜其不成，是以就极刑而无愠色。仆诚以着此书，藏之名山，传之其人，通邑大都，则仆偿前辱之责，虽万被戮，岂有悔哉！然此可为智者道，难为俗人言也！且负下未易居，下流多谤议。仆以口语遇遭此祸，重为乡党所笑，以污辱先人，亦何面目复上父母之丘墓乎？虽累百世，垢弥甚耳！是以肠一日而九回，居则忽忽若有所亡，出则不知其所往。每念斯耻，汗未尝不发背沾衣也！身直为闺阁之臣，宁得自引深藏于岩穴邪？故且从俗浮沉，与时俯仰，以通其狂惑。今少卿乃教以推贤进士，无乃与仆私心剌谬乎？今虽欲自雕琢，曼辞以自饰，无益，于俗不信，适足取辱耳。要之，死日然后是非乃定。书不能悉意，故略陈固陋。谨再拜。草际鸣蛩。惊落梧桐。正人间、天上愁浓。云阶月地，关锁千重。纵浮槎来，浮槎去，不相逢。 星桥鹊驾，经年才见，想离情、别恨难穷。牵牛织女，莫是离中。甚霎儿晴，霎儿雨，霎儿风。雪散因和气，冰开得暖光。春销不得处，唯有鬓边霜。瞻紫极，望玄穹。翘至恳，罄深衷。饮酒莫辞醉，醉多适不愁。孰知非远别，终念对穷秋。 滑台门外见，淇水眼前流。君去应回首，风波满渡头。

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.shi pu zhong yi bu de shu fen men yi xiao zuo you .ze chang shi zhe hun po si hen wu qiong .qing lue chen gu lou .que ran jiu bu bao .xing wu wei guo .pu wen zhi .xiu shen zhe .zhi zhi fu ye .ai shi zhe .ren zhi duan ye .qu yu zhe .yi zhi biao ye .chi ru zhe .yong zhi jue ye .li ming zhe .xing zhi ji ye .shi you ci wu zhe .ran hou ke yi tuo yu shi .lie yu jun zi zhi lin yi .gu huo mo can yu yu li .bei mo tong yu shang xin .xing mo chou yu ru xian .gou mo da yu gong xing .xing yu zhi ren .wu suo bi shu .fei yi shi ye .suo cong lai yuan yi .xi wei ling gong yu yong qu tong zai .kong zi shi chen .shang yang yin jing jian jian .zhao liang han xin .tong zi can cheng .yuan si bian se .zi gu er chi zhi .fu yi zhong cai zhi ren .shi you guan yu huan shu .mo bu shang qi .er kuang yu kang kai zhi shi hu .ru jin chao ting sui fa ren .nai he ling dao ju zhi yu .jian tian xia zhi hao jun zai .pu lai xian ren xu ye .de dai zui nian gu xia .er shi yu nian yi .suo yi zi wei .shang zhi .bu neng na zhong xiao xin .you qi ce cai li zhi yu .zi jie ming zhu .ci zhi .you bu neng shi yi bu que .zhao xian jin neng .xian yan xue zhi shi .wai zhi .bu neng bei xing wu .gong cheng ye zhan .you zhan jiang qian qi zhi gong .xia zhi .bu neng ji ri lei lao .qu zun guan hou lu .yi wei zong zu jiao you guang chong .si zhe wu yi sui .gou he qu rong .wu suo duan chang zhi xiao .ke jian yu ci yi .xiang zhe .pu yi chang ce xia da fu zhi lie .pei wai ting mo yi .bu yi ci shi yin wei gang .jin si lv .jin yi kui xing wei sao chu zhi li .zai ta rong zhi zhong .nai yu yang shou shen mei .lun lie shi fei .bu yi qing chao ting .xiu dang shi zhi shi xie .jie hu .jie hu .ru pu shang he yan zai .shang he yan zai .qie shi ben mo wei yi ming ye .pu shao fu bu ji zhi cai .chang wu xiang qu zhi yu .zhu shang xing yi xian ren zhi gu .shi de feng bao ji .chu ru zhou wei zhi zhong .pu yi wei dai pen he yi wang tian .gu jue bin ke zhi zhi .wang shi jia zhi ye .ri ye si jie qi bu xiao zhi cai li .wu yi xin ying zhi .yi qiu qin mei yu zhu shang .er shi nai you da miu bu ran zhe .fu pu yu li ling ju ju men xia .su fei neng xiang shan ye .qu she yi lu .wei chang xian bei jiu .jie yin qin zhi yu huan .ran pu guan qi wei ren .zi shou qi shi .shi qin xiao .yu shi xin .lin cai lian .qu yu yi .fen bie you rang .gong jian xia ren .chang si fen bu gu shen .yi xun guo jia zhi ji .qi su suo xu ji ye .pu yi wei you guo shi zhi feng .fu ren chen chu wan si bu gu yi sheng zhi ji .fu gong jia zhi nan .si yi qi yi .jin ju shi yi bu dang .er quan qu bao qi zi zhi chen sui er mei nie qi duan .pu cheng si xin tong zhi .qie li ling ti bu zu bu man wu qian .shen jian rong ma zhi di .zu li wang ting .chui er hu kou .heng tiao qiang hu .yang yi wan zhi shi .yu dan yu lian zhan shi you yu ri .suo sha guo dang .lu jiu si fu shang bu gei .zhan qiu zhi jun chang xian zhen bu .nai xi zheng qi zuo .you xian wang .ju yin gong zhi min .yi guo gong gong er wei zhi .zhuan dou qian li .shi jin dao qiong .jiu bing bu zhi .shi zu si shang ru ji .ran ling yi hu lao jun .shi wu bu qi .gong zi liu ti .mei xue yin qi .geng zhang kong juan .mao bai ren .bei shou zheng si di zhe .ling wei mei shi .shi you lai bao .han gong qing wang hou jie feng shang shang shou .hou shu ri .ling bai shu wen .zhu shang wei zhi shi bu gan wei .ting chao bu yi .da chen you ju .bu zhi suo chu .pu qie bu zi liao qi bei jian .jian zhu shang can qi da dao .cheng yu xiao qi kuan kuan zhi yu .yi wei li ling su yu shi da fu jue gan fen shao .neng de ren zhi si li .sui gu zhi ming jiang .bu neng guo ye .shen sui xian bai .bi guan qi yi .qie yu de qi dang er bao yu han .shi yi wu ke nai he .qi suo cui bai .gong yi zu yi bao yu tian xia yi .pu huai yu chen zhi .er wei you lu .shi hui zhao wen .ji yi ci zhi .tui yan ling zhi gong .yu yi guang zhu shang zhi yi .sai ya zi zhi ci .wei neng jin ming .ming zhu bu xiao .yi wei pu ju er shi .er wei li ling you shuo .sui xia yu li .quan quan zhi zhong .zhong bu neng zi lie .yin wei wu shang .zu cong li yi .jia pin .huo lu bu zu yi zi shu .jiao you mo jiu .zuo you qin jin bu wei yi yan .shen fei mu shi .du yu fa li wei wu .shen you ling yu zhi zhong .shui ke gao su zhe .ci zhen shao qing suo qin jian .pu xing shi qi bu ran hu .li ling ji sheng jiang .tui qi jia sheng .er pu you er zhi can shi .zhong wei tian xia guan xiao .bei fu .bei fu .shi wei yi yi er wei su ren yan ye .pu zhi xian fei you po fu dan shu zhi gong .wen shi xing li .jin hu bo zhu zhi jian .gu zhu shang suo xi nong .chang you suo xu .liu su zhi suo qing ye .jia ling pu fu fa shou zhu .ruo jiu niu wang yi mao .yu lou yi he yi yi .er shi you bu yu neng si jie zhe bi .te yi wei zhi qiong zui ji .bu neng zi mian .zu jiu si er .he ye .su suo zi shu li shi ran ye .ren gu you yi si .huo zhong yu tai shan .huo qing yu hong mao .yong zhi suo qu yi ye .tai shang bu ru xian .qi ci bu ru shen .qi ci bu ru li se .qi ci bu ru ci ling .qi ci qu ti shou ru .qi ci yi fu shou ru .qi ci guan mu suo .bei chui chu shou ru .qi ci ti mao fa .ying jin tie shou ru .qi ci hui ji fu .duan zhi ti shou ru .zui xia fu xing ji yi .chuan yue .xing bu shang da fu ..ci yan shi jie bu ke bu mian li ye .meng hu zai shen shan .bai shou zhen kong .ji zai jian jing zhi zhong .yao wei er qiu shi .ji wei yue zhi jian ye .gu shi you hua di wei lao .shi bu ke ru .xiao mu wei li .yi bu ke dui .ding ji yu xian ye .jin jiao shou zu .shou mu suo .bao ji fu .shou bang chui .you yu yuan qiang zhi zhong .dang ci zhi shi .jian yu li ze tou qiang di .shi tu li ze xin ti xi .he zhe .ji wei yue zhi shi ye .ji yi zhi shi .yan bu ru zhe .suo wei qiang yan er .he zu gui hu .qie xi bo .bo ye .ju yu you li .li si .xiang ye .ju yu wu xing .huai yin .wang ye .shou xie yu chen .peng yue .zhang ao .nan mian cheng gu .xi yu di zui .jiang hou zhu zhu lv .quan qing wu bo .qiu yu qing shi .wei qi .da jiang ye .yi zhe yi .guan san mu .ji bu wei zhu jia qian nu .guan fu shou ru yu ju shi .ci ren jie shen zhi wang hou jiang xiang .sheng wen lin guo .ji zui zhi wang jia .bu neng yin jue zi cai .zai chen ai zhi zhong .gu jin yi ti .an zai qi bu ru ye .you ci yan zhi .yong qie .shi ye .qiang ruo .xing ye .shen yi .he zu guai hu .fu ren bu neng zao zi cai sheng mo zhi wai .yi shao ling chi .zhi yu bian chui zhi jian .nai yu yin jie .si bu yi yuan hu .gu ren suo yi zhong shi xing yu da fu zhe .dai wei ci ye .fu ren qing mo bu tan sheng e si .nian fu mu .gu qi zi .zhi ji yu yi li zhe bu ran .nai you suo bu de yi ye .jin pu bu xing .zao shi fu mu .wu xiong di zhi qin .du shen gu li .shao qing shi pu yu qi zi he ru zai .qie yong zhe bu bi si jie .qie fu mu yi .he chu bu mian yan .pu sui qie nuo .yu gou huo .yi po shi qu jiu zhi fen yi .he zhi zi chen ni lei xie zhi ru zai .qie fu zang huo bi qie .you neng yin jue .kuang pu zhi bu de yi hu .suo yi yin ren gou huo .you yu fen tu zhi zhong er bu ci zhe .hen si xin you suo bu jin .bi lou mei shi .er wen cai bu biao yu hou ye .gu zhe fu gui er ming mo mie .bu ke sheng ji .wei ti tang fei chang zhi ren cheng yan .gai wen wang ju er yan .zhou yi ..zhong ni e er zuo .chun qiu ..qu yuan fang zhu .nai fu .li sao ..zuo qiu shi ming .jue you .guo yu ..sun zi bin jiao ..bing fa .xiu lie .bu wei qian shu .shi chuan .lv lan ..han fei qiu qin ..shuo nan ..gu fen ...shi .san bai pian .da di sheng xian fa fen zhi suo wei zuo ye .ci ren jie yi you suo yu jie .bu de tong qi dao .gu shu wang shi .si lai zhe .nai ru zuo qiu wu mu .sun zi duan zu .zhong bu ke yong .tui er lun shu ce .yi shu qi fen .si chui kong wen yi zi jian .pu qie bu xun .jin zi tuo yu wu neng zhi ci .wang luo tian xia fang shi jiu wen .lue kao qi xing shi .zong qi zhong shi .ji qi cheng bai xing huai zhi ji .shang ji xuan yuan .xia zhi yu zi .wei shi biao .ben ji shi er .shu ba zhang .shi jia san shi .lie chuan qi shi .fan bai san shi pian .yi yu yi jiu tian ren zhi ji .tong gu jin zhi bian .cheng yi jia zhi yan .cao chuang wei jiu .hui zao ci huo .xi qi bu cheng .shi yi jiu ji xing er wu yun se .pu cheng yi zhuo ci shu .cang zhi ming shan .chuan zhi qi ren .tong yi da du .ze pu chang qian ru zhi ze .sui wan bei lu .qi you hui zai .ran ci ke wei zhi zhe dao .nan wei su ren yan ye .qie fu xia wei yi ju .xia liu duo bang yi .pu yi kou yu yu zao ci huo .zhong wei xiang dang suo xiao .yi wu ru xian ren .yi he mian mu fu shang fu mu zhi qiu mu hu .sui lei bai shi .gou mi shen er .shi yi chang yi ri er jiu hui .ju ze hu hu ruo you suo wang .chu ze bu zhi qi suo wang .mei nian si chi .han wei chang bu fa bei zhan yi ye .shen zhi wei gui ge zhi chen .ning de zi yin shen cang yu yan xue xie .gu qie cong su fu chen .yu shi fu yang .yi tong qi kuang huo .jin shao qing nai jiao yi tui xian jin shi .wu nai yu pu si xin la miu hu .jin sui yu zi diao zhuo .man ci yi zi shi .wu yi .yu su bu xin .shi zu qu ru er .yao zhi .si ri ran hou shi fei nai ding .shu bu neng xi yi .gu lue chen gu lou .jin zai bai .cao ji ming qiong .jing luo wu tong .zheng ren jian .tian shang chou nong .yun jie yue di .guan suo qian zhong .zong fu cha lai .fu cha qu .bu xiang feng . xing qiao que jia .jing nian cai jian .xiang li qing .bie hen nan qiong .qian niu zhi nv .mo shi li zhong .shen sha er qing .sha er yu .sha er feng .xue san yin he qi .bing kai de nuan guang .chun xiao bu de chu .wei you bin bian shuang .zhan zi ji .wang xuan qiong .qiao zhi ken .qing shen zhong .yin jiu mo ci zui .zui duo shi bu chou .shu zhi fei yuan bie .zhong nian dui qiong qiu . hua tai men wai jian .qi shui yan qian liu .jun qu ying hui shou .feng bo man du tou .

祖帐里我已经感伤离别，荒城中我更加发愁独入。
(16)略则行志：忽略法制，任意行事。烧烛检书，奇文共赏，疑义相析；看剑饮杯，激起我满腔的壮志豪情。
竖：未成(cheng)年的童仆山与天相接的地方缭绕着阵阵云烟，从竹林的缝隙里看洒落下余晖的夕阳。
⑷夜：今夜。发：出发。清溪：指清溪驿，属四川犍为，在(zai)峨眉山附近。三峡(xia)：指长江瞿塘峡、巫峡、西陵峡，今在四川、湖北两省的交界处。一说指四川乐(le)山的犁头、背峨、平羌三峡，清溪在黎(li)头峡的上游。山上有挺拔的青松，池里有丛生的水荭。没见到子充好男儿啊，偏遇见你这个小狡童。
10.殆：几乎，差不多。（齐宣王）说：“（这是什么道(dao)理）可以让我听(ting)听吗？”
②杏梁：用杏树所做的屋梁，泛指优质木材所做的梁柱。相交到老还要按剑提防，先贵者却笑(xiao)我突然弹冠。
11、才畯：才能出众的人。畯，同“俊”。

　　第二首诗也是以女子的口吻写与情人离别的愁思。具体的写作时间已不可考。
　　这首诗，由于诗人以自身肝胆情志吊古，所以能涤肠荡心，浩气炽情动人肺腑，成为咏古名篇。诗中除了“遗像”是咏古迹外，其余均是议论，不仅议论高妙，而且写得极有情韵。三分霸业，在后人看来已是赫赫功绩了，而对诸葛亮来说，轻若一羽：“萧曹”尚不足道，那区区“三分”就更不值得挂齿。诗句写得这样曲折跌宕，处处都是抬高了诸葛亮。这首诗通篇议论但不空泛，句句含情，层层蓄势，到诗的尾联达到高潮：“志决身歼军务劳。”——全诗就结束于这里的最强音上。
　　在首章，诗人并没有详写“我”所遇的“之子”的具体模样，而只写了自己的主观心理感受“我心写兮”，“是以有誉处兮”，心中烦忧尽泻，充满欢乐。为了说明“之子”使得“我”如此欢悦的原因，此诗第二章给“之子”一个特写镜头，这个镜头没有对准他的面部，也没有对准他的眼睛，而是对准其服饰：“维其有章矣。”这样的叙述中渗透着赞美之情，因为服饰之美在先秦时期是身份和地位的外在表现。至此，诗人仍觉不足，又将目光转向全景，在第三章写“之子”的车马之盛，“乘其四骆，六辔沃若”，十足风光，十分气派。如此一层一层推进，在形象的跳跃式叙述中显示出欢快的激情。
　　第四句：“但愿苍生俱饱暖”，从煤炭进一步生发，即杜甫广厦万间大庇天下寒士之意而扩大之。末句绾结到自己出山济世，一切艰辛在所甘心历之的本意，即托物言志。
　　“凉冷三秋夜，安闲一老翁”，诗人用气候环境给予人的“凉冷”感觉来形容深秋之夜，这就给整首诗抹上了深秋的基调。未见风雨，尚且如此凉冷，加上秋风秋雨的袭击，自然使诗人更感到寒气逼人。运用这种衬叠手法能充分调动读者的想象力，增强诗的感染力。次句点明人物。“安闲”二字勾画出“老翁”喜静厌动、恬淡寡欲的形象。
　　李白的这两首诗是借“长门怨”这一乐府旧题来泛写宫人愁怨的。两首诗表达的是同一主题，分别来看，落想布局，各不相同，合起来看，又有珠联璧合之妙。
　　此诗有借鉴沈佺期诗句之处，如“人疑天上坐，鱼似镜中悬”（《钓竿篇》）、“云白山青千万里”（《遥同杜员外审言过岭》）。