僻地开三径，荒山住一翁。栖迟瞰澄澈，结搆倚葱茏。画槛穿黄蝶，芳塍散白豵。云湫龙恍惚，月砌鹤氋氃。破晓孤村日，号秋万壑风。溪流明见底，岩树润通中。曳杖行霜果，褰衣检露丛。稻花香入户，杉叶势侵栊。穫罢平川迥，樵归狭路穷。岚迷峰上下，泉合涧西东。陂养鱼千石，秧移地百弓。收成防雀鼠，种植聚奴童。薯蓣登秋课，禾麻验岁功。要宾如郑驿，遗子似庞公。物外心何远，朝中信不通。坐从书帙乱，饮■〈扌弃〉酒尊空。景物樊川似，生涯辋口同。嬉游未可到，赋咏或难工。二月三月雨晴初，舍南舍北唯平芜。前欢入望盈千恨，竹外桃花三两枝，春江水暖鸭先知。蒌蒿满地芦芽短，正是河豚欲上时。两两归鸿欲破群，依依还似北归人。遥知朔漠多风雪，更待江南半月春。此何夕。天水空明一碧。商量赋、如此江山，几个斜阳了今昔。荒台步晚色。沙鸟依稀曾识。啼外，人远未归，江阔晴虹卧千尺。壶中醉卧日月明，世上长游天地窄。晋朝叔夜旧相知，柴桑心事君知否。把人间、功名富贵，付之尘垢。不肯折腰营口腹，一笑归欤五柳。怅此意、而今安有。若得风流如此老，也何妨、相对无杯酒。诗自可，了重九。弱冠不饮酒，篝灯横玉绳。或云酒中趣，湛湛浮云蒸。弃书试其言，杲若乌轮升。天根转晴雷，坚城为之崩。妙言粲琼屑，逸兴追飞鹰。醉乡傥可居，无功乃真朋。落第愁生晓鼓初，地寒才薄欲何如。不辞更写公卿卷，上马乘秋欲建勋，飞弧夜阙出师频。若无紫塞烟尘事，绛坛宝日丽璇霄淑景当空午篆高三殿尽如灵宝界诸天齐降紫宸朝第五折诏饯西行(虞世南上，云)物估人烟万里通，皇风清穆九州同。未能奏上甘棠赋，先献商霖第一功。小官虞世南。奉观音佛法旨，荐陈玄奘于朝，小官引见天子。京师大旱，结坛场祈雨，玄奘打坐片时，大雨三日。天子赐金襕袈裟，九环锡仗，封经一藏，法一藏，轮一藏，号曰三藏法师。奉圣旨，驰驿马赴西天，取经归东土，以保国祚安康，万民乐业。将陈光蕊十八年，都准了月日，授了中书门下平章事，特进楚国公，殷氏封楚国夫人，赐公田四十顷，归老为农。今日奉圣旨，着百官有司都至霸桥，设祖帐排筵会，诸般社火，送三藏西行。(秦叔宝上，云)龙战河山二十秋，腰悬双锏觅封侯。老君堂上逢真主，四海风尘一鼓收。某秦叔宝是也。(房玄龄上，云)卸却征衣换紫袍，万年勋业半生劳。今朝已入瀛州选，怕向边廷见斗刀。某房玄龄是也。(相见科)(乐器、鼓板、众父老随唐僧上)(唐僧云)奉敕西行别九天，袈裟犹带御炉烟。祗园请得金经至，方报皇恩万万千。小僧自父母报仇之后，父母显荣还乡，师父回金山圆寂。小僧断送了，持心丧三年，未果所愿。至京祈雨，感天神相助，大雨三日，天子大喜，赐金襕袈裟，九环锡杖，封三藏法师，着往西天取经。我想来，小僧性命，也是佛天相保。今日报了父仇，荣显了父母，报答了祖师。我舍了性命，务要西天取得经来，平生愿足。今日辞了天子，便索登程去也。(众相见科)(唐僧云)小僧有何德能，敢劳百官耆老亲送？(虞云)奉圣旨着小官等霸桥祖帐。请师父下马，受了筵席便行。尉迟总管，也待来送，这早晚怎生不见来？(尉迟恭上，云)虎眼鞭麾动紫烟，龙鳞剑出倚青天。曾骑滑马诛雄信，稳奠唐基一万年。某乃十六大总管尉迟恭是也。俺闻得三藏法师往西天去取经，合当早去送。争奈金疮举发，不能行动。今日奉圣旨，率领百官前往，须索要走一遭。你看僧尼道俗，百官父老，诸杂社火都到。又值着春间天气，郊外好景物也呵。(唱)【仙吕】【点绛唇】梅绽南枝，已经春事，三之二。桃杏参差，拂嗅香风至。【混江龙】今日个早朝班次，公侯宰相会同时。亲传圣旨，总命诸司。赤羽诏传青彩凤，御炉香喷紫金狮。亲王驸马，国戚皇族，更和那商贾农工士。马停玉勒，酒泛金卮。唐国江山，若非俺焉得大平！今日落得一身症候，为官待作何用！【油葫芦】想俺那兴唐出战时，一日知他几个死，如今老来也憔悴鬓如丝，都将定国安邦志，改为养性修身事。往常时领大军，今日个拜国师。英雄将生扭得称居士，怎禁那天子自相辞？【天下乐】这和尚伏虎降龙信有之，京师，诸弟子，焚香点烛齐叩齿。社火每鬼间着神，乐器中竹间着丝，闹起一座霸陵桥上市。左右，接了马者。【醉中天】幢幡上泥金字，写着道三藏是大唐师。钟鼓饶钹夹道施，求法语的挨着咨次。都是骏马雕鞍的健儿，读那孔夫子文字，着他们拜如来节外生枝。(见科)(唐僧云)兀那年老的军官是谁？(尉迟云)弟子乃尉迟敬德，见居十六大总管之职。今奉圣旨来送法师，因金疮举发，不能乘骑，所以来迟。口占送行诗一章，望老师斤削：十万里程多少难，沙中弹舌授降龙。五天到日头应白，月落长安半夜钟。(唐僧云)好诗！好诗！小僧勉和咱：禅心善伏山中虎，慧性能降海内龙。直下顿然成一悟，浑如梦觉五更钟。(尉迟唱)【金盏儿】才吟罢送行诗，似歌彻断肠词，生离别便与死相似。死呵，三十气断更无思，生呵，一心怀远恨，千丈系游丝。死呵，如梦幻泡影，那有再来时。(唐僧云)多闻老将军英雄，愿对小僧说一遍者。(尉迟唱)【赏花时】只是俺立国安邦志广施，杀将驱兵心不慈。若两阵对圆时，提着尉迟恭的名字，他每早魂不附其尸。(云)门旗开处，两阵对圆。(唱)【幺】不刺刺却是战马拖缰敌将死，今日似困虎藏牙守洞时。因老病不能辞，奉圣旨勉强行之，问师父求取法名儿。(唐僧云)军官如此言语，却便是诸佛种子。久后我之法律，仗你阐扬，真乃是禅林中大宝也，可名曰宝林，与你摩顶受记者。(尉迟云)多谢师父。【尾声】从今后演佛法领三宗，掌戒律兴诸寺，但依着吾师教旨。此去西行十万里，急回来两鬓如丝。本是一个五陵儿，他道我有佛子容姿。(唐僧云)从今后灭火性消豪气，发善心脱名利。(尉迟唱)师父着我将豪气消磨，将善心来使。(唐僧云)众官军民人等听着：小僧折一枝松，插在此道傍要他活。我去后，此松朝西，如朝东，小僧回也。(虞云)师父，无根如何得活？(唐僧云)小僧无根要有根，有相若无相。我若取经回，松枝往东向。朝西呵是去时，朝东呵回至。(尉迟云)师父沿路保重了，俺众人年年来此看松枝。(下)(虞云)求了法语的便先回去，我辈为臣子者，问师父求法语儆戒。(唐僧云)众官，听小僧一句言语：为臣尽忠，为子尽孝。忠孝两全，余无所报。(杂云)师父，小人是个做斛斗的，求师父说咱。(唐僧云)咦，十合一升，十升一斗。量尽大仓粟，人心犹未朽。万事休将一概看，自然寿算能长久。(杂云)小人是个钉称的，求说法咱。(唐僧云)二八春秋分，一斤十六两。星星要见利，物物喜腾长。一权到手便均平，自然天地长培养。(妇云)小人是个开洞的，求法语咱。(唐僧云)怎生唤做开洞？(发科)(唐僧云)阴无阳不生，阳无阴不长。阴阳配合，不分霄壤。豆有豆畦，麦有麦垅。豆麦齐栽，号曰杂种。咦！能将夫妇人伦合，免使傍人下眼看。(众云)拜谢了师父。(并下)(唐僧云)驿子那里？打起驼垛马，趁早行一程。一点虔心从此发，五千妙法必须来。(下)第六折村姑演说(老张上，云)县令廉明决断良，吏胥不诈下村乡。连年麻麦收成足，一炷清香拜上苍。老张祖在长安城外住，生是个老实的傍城庄家。今日听得城里送国师唐三藏西天取经去，我庄上壮王二、胖姑儿都看去了。我也待和他们去，老人家赶他不上，回来了，说道好社火。等他们来家，教他敷演与我听，我请他吃分合落儿。(村厮儿先上)(胖姑儿上，云)王留、胖哥，等我等儿。(唱)【双调】【豆叶黄】胖哥王留，走得来偏疾。王大、张三，去得便宜。胖姑儿天生得我忒认得，中表相随。壮王二离了官厅，直到家里。(做见科)(张云)恁来家了，看甚么社火？对我细说一遍。(姑云)王留，你说与爷爷听。(张云)胖姑儿，则有你心精细，你说者。(姑唱)【一糹呙儿麻】不是胖姑儿偏精细，官人每簇捧着个大檑椎。檑椎上天生得有眼共眉，我则道瓠子头葫芦对。这个人也索是跷蹊，甚么唐僧、唐僧，早是不和爷爷去看哩，枉了这遭。恰便似不敢道的东西，枉惹得傍人笑耻。(张云)官人每怎么打扮送他？(姑云)好笑，官人每不知甚么打扮？【乔牌儿】一个个子执白木植，身穿着紫搭背。白石头黄铜片去腰间系，一对脚似踏在黑瓮里。(张云)那是个皂靴。(姑唱)【新水令】官人每腰屈共头低，吃得醉醺醺脑门着地。(张云)拜他哩。(姑唱)咿咿呜呜吹竹管，扑扑通通打牛皮。见几个无知，叫一会闹一会。【雁儿落】见一个粉搽白面皮，红絟着油鬏髻。笑一声打一棒椎，跳一跳高似田地。(张云)这是做院本的。(姑唱)【川拨棹】更好笑哩，好着我笑微微，一个汉木雕成两个腿。见几个回回，舞着面旌旗，阿剌剌口里不知道甚的，妆着鬼，人多我看不仔细。【七弟兄】我钻在这壁，那壁，没安我这死身己。滚将一个碌碡在根底，脚踏着才得见真实，百般打扮千般戏。爷爷好笑哩。一个人儿将几扇门儿，做一个小小的人家儿，一片绸帛儿，妆着一个人，线儿提着木头雕的小人儿。【梅花酒】那的他唤做甚傀儡，黑墨线儿提着红白粉儿，妆着人样的东西。飕飕胡哨起，咚咚地鼓声催，一个摩着大旗。他坐着吃堂食，我立着看筵席。两只腿板僵直，肚皮里似春雷。【收江南】呀！正是坐而不觉立而饥，去时乘兴转时迟。说了半日，我肚皮里饿也。米凡子面合落儿带葱虀。霎时间日平西，可正是席间花影坐间移。看了一日，误了我生活也。【随煞】雨余匀罢芝麻地，咱去那沤麻池里澡洗。唐三藏此日起身，他胖姑儿从头告诉了你。第七折木叉售马(神将引龙君上)(龙云)偃甲钱塘万万春，祝融齐驾紫金轮。只因误发烧空火，险化骊山顶上尘。小圣南海火龙。为行雨差迟，玉帝要去斩龙台上，施行小圣。谁人救我咱！(观音上，云)来者是谁？(龙叫云)我佛慈悲，救弟子咱。(观音云)你为甚来？(龙云)小圣南海沙劫驼老龙第三子。为行雨差迟，法当斩。我佛怎生救弟子咱！(观音云)神将且留人。老僧与你同见玉帝，救此龙君去来。(下)(观音上，云)恰才路边，逢火龙三太子，为行雨差迟，法当斩罪。老僧直上九天，朝奏玉帝，救得此神，着他化为白马一匹，随唐僧西天驮经，归于东上，然后复归南海为龙。传吾法旨，着木叉行者化作一个卖马的客商，送了龙君与唐僧护经。火龙护法西天去，白马驮经东土来。(下)(唐僧引驿夫上，云)善哉！善哉！离了长安，行经半载。于路有站，如今无了马站，只有牛站，近日这牛站也少。到化外边境，向前去不知甚么站？(驿夫云)师父，再行一月，前面是驴站。驴站再行一月，西番仛钹地面，是狗站。狗站再行一月，是炮站。(唐僧云)如何唤做炮站？(驿夫云)六根木柱，做一个架子，一根长木做炮梢，梢上一个大皮兜，长木根上，坠铁锤一万斤。使臣到，一交捽番，把绳子绑了，入兜炮，一榔椎打动关捩子，一炮送十里远。师父，与你那秃头做主咱。(唐僧云)说得怕起来。怎得一匹长行马，不拣几钱，罄其衣钵，买来驼载，省得打炮送了小僧。(驿夫云)这里那得卖马的来？(木叉行者上，云)我乃是观音弟子木叉行者的便是。奉我佛法旨，将火龙化作白马，送与唐僧去，好马呵。(唱)【南吕】【一枝花】大宛国天产才，渥洼水龙媒种。带轻云一块雪，走落日四蹄风。长尾银鬃，驮双将无嫌重，出群驽立大功。胜普贤白象身高，赛师利青狮性勇！【梁州第七】非伯乐谁知良马？有刘累方豢真龙。奉天佛牒玉帝敕将君送。又不比秦宫指鹿，晋代成功，与高僧代步。又不换美妓将从，且休言九逸还宫，更休论八骏腾空。这马跳青溪曾救蜀王，到紫陌还归塞翁，至乌江曾弃重瞳。离了普陀寺中，云行千里乘飞鞚，听一派乐音声动。遥望尘寰人一丛，元来是三藏师兄。卖马！卖马！(唐僧云)客人从那里来？(木叉云)从长安来，要回去，没盘缠，卖这匹马。(唐僧云)这马中么？(木叉唱)【牧羊关】这马你看一丈长头至尾，八尺高蹄至鬃，但一嘶凡马皆空。比豹月乌别样精神，比忽雷驳争些徒勇。又不是五色毛斑点，浑则是一片玉玲珑。影见在白云底，声传在明月中。(唐僧云)不知性子如何？(木叉云)我说与你听者。【隔尾】白日莫摘青丝鞚，黑夜何须水草笼，料糟铡刷不须用。他要行呵紧促，要歇时放松，又不比十二天闲耍簇捧。(唐僧云)这马有长力远行么？(木叉唱)【牧羊关】他曾到三足金乌窟，四蹄玉兔宫，他有吃天河水草神通。晋支遁性命也似看承，周姬满心肝一般敬重。(唐僧云)请个价钱，要几多？(木叉唱)联城壁休言买，千金价岂相容？(唐僧云)恁的小僧买不成，那得许多钱来？(木叉云)我赊与你如何？载你权离此，驮经却向东。(唐僧云)素来不曾相识，如何赊与我？(木叉云)你认的我么？(唐僧云)不认得。(木叉云)我非凡人，乃观音佛上足徒弟木叉的便是。这马亦非凡马，乃南海火龙三太子，为行雨差迟，法当斩罪。我佛奏知玉帝，着他化为白马，与你代步驮经来。(唐僧云)焉有是理？(木叉云)你若不信，着你见本来面目者。(马下)(扮龙王上，云)我佛见弟子么？(木叉唱)【斗虾蟆】金甲白袍灿，银装宝剑横，显恶姹的仪容。冲天入地势雄，撼岭拔山威重，离岩出洞雾濛，搅海翻江风送。变大塞破太空，变小藏入山缝。云气笼雨气从，溪源潭洞，江河淮孟，显耀神通。常言道最恶者无过于龙，哎！吾兄从今后不必把眉头纵。骑着龙马，引着部从，摩砻，松枝向东，来此相逢。上告师兄：小心去。俺师父预先与你寻着一个徒弟，在花果山等哩。【尾】你西行似入游仙梦，我南往重归沧海中。到前途，莫惊恐。有山精，有大虫，有猿猴，有马熊。见放着龙君将老师奉，到花果山乱峰，相遇着悟空，取经卷回来受恩宠。第八折华光署保(观音引揭帝上，云)老僧为唐僧西游，奏过玉帝，差十方保官，都聚于海外蓬莱三岛。第一个保官是老僧，第二个保官李天王，第三个保官那咤三太子，第四个保官灌口二郎，第五个保官九曜星辰，笫六个保官华光天王，第七个保官木叉行者，第八个保官韦驮天尊，第九个保官火龙太子，第十个保官回来大权修利，都保唐僧，沿路无事。写了文书，要诸天画字。都画字了，则有华光未至。此时想必来也。(华光上，云)释道流中立正神，降魔护法独为尊。驱驰火部三千万，正按南方位丙丁。某乃佛中上善，天下正神。观音佛相请，须索走一遭。(唱)【正宫】【端正好】差十大保官来，同九曜星君降，把唐僧于路堤防。天佛牒玉帝敕都交往，西天路收魔障。【滚绣球】宣灵王将火部驱，胡总管将火律掌，火鸦鸣振惊天上，火瓢倾卒律律四远光茫。火丹袖五百，火轮踏一双，火葫芦紧缚师旷，使离娄拖定金枪。神中号作华光藏，佛会称为妙吉祥，正受天王。【倘秀才】玉皇殿金砖是我藏，后土祠琼花是我赏，炒闹起天宫这一场。枪撞番四揭帝，砖打倒八金刚，众神祗索纳降。【滚绣球】上天宫闹玉皇，下人间保帝王，保得他国无灾庶民无恙，因此上感威灵岁岁烧香。我将那五岳欺，五气掌，五瘟神遣之于霄壤，五音中徵为偏长。五星中让我在南天上坐，五方内将咱离位藏，谁不知五显高强。(做见科)(观音云)天王，老僧今日为头，会十大保官，保唐僧西游去。恁诸仙圣众，如何主意？(华光唱)【呆古朵】观音佛作保书名字，会诸天一处商量。则为宝藏在灵山，着这真僧离大唐。山水广多妖怪，途路远多魔障。因此上着众仙离阆苑，诸神往下方。【笑和尚】二郎神神通广，五显圣驱兵将。顿剑摇环显出那英雄相，一路上保护唐三藏。轰雷掣电从天降，压伏定魔王。【伴读书】我、我、我，使金枪法力强，恁、恁、恁，持宝杵威风壮。众神祗齐保护他无恙，恁、恁离了上方。他、他，往了西方，俺程程保护他消灾障。【尾】诸佛众神多谦让，全在吾师做主张。保金经福无量，向花果山中再相访。正名唐三藏登途路村姑儿逞嚚顽木叉送火龙马华光下宝德关钓台貂裘敝谁怜倦客，锦笺寒难写秋怀。野水边，闲云外，尽教他鸥鹭惊猜。溪上良田得数顷来，也敢上严陵钓台。湖上垂杨柳无人自舞，提葫芦有意相唿。酒醒时，花深处，插花枝满头归去。莫惜千金倒玉壶，春已近梨花暮雨。元夜明月无心紫箫，夕阳何处蓝桥？蕙帐寒，梅花落，故人稀渐疏谈笑。看见鹅黄上柳条，等闲放元宵过了。幽居二首脚到处青山绿水，兴来时白酒黄鸡。远是非，绝名利，腹便便午窗酣睡。鹦鹉杯中昼日迟，到强似麒麟画里。笑白发犹缠利锁，喜红尘不到渔蓑。八咏诗，三闾些，收拾下晚春工课。茅舍疏篱小过活，有情分沙鸥伴我。海岳先生白玉姿，金缃紫帙映青丝。当阶时雨俄然足，入坐春风早自私。蹭蹬一经元世业，沉吟五字是吾师。年来载酒知多少，好似侯芭数问奇。

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liang quan .yu wu suo bao ..za yun .shi fu .xiao ren shi ge zuo hu dou de .qiu shi fu shuo zan ..tang seng yun .yi .shi he yi sheng .shi sheng yi dou .liang jin da cang su .ren xin you wei xiu .wan shi xiu jiang yi gai kan .zi ran shou suan neng chang jiu ..za yun .xiao ren shi ge ding cheng de .qiu shuo fa zan ..tang seng yun .er ba chun qiu fen .yi jin shi liu liang .xing xing yao jian li .wu wu xi teng chang .yi quan dao shou bian jun ping .zi ran tian di chang pei yang ..fu yun .xiao ren shi ge kai dong de .qiu fa yu zan ..tang seng yun .zen sheng huan zuo kai dong ..fa ke ..tang seng yun .yin wu yang bu sheng .yang wu yin bu chang .yin yang pei he .bu fen xiao rang .dou you dou qi .mai you mai long .dou mai qi zai .hao yue za zhong .yi .neng jiang fu fu ren lun he .mian shi bang ren xia yan kan ..zhong yun .bai xie liao shi fu ..bing xia ..tang seng yun .yi zi na li .da qi tuo duo ma .chen zao xing yi cheng .yi dian qian xin cong ci fa .wu qian miao fa bi xu lai ..xia .di liu zhe 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.pang gu er .ze you ni xin jing xi .ni shuo zhe ..gu chang ..yi si guo er ma .bu shi pang gu er pian jing xi .guan ren mei cu peng zhuo ge da lei zhui .lei zhui shang tian sheng de you yan gong mei .wo ze dao hu zi tou hu lu dui .zhe ge ren ye suo shi qiao qi .shen me tang seng .tang seng .zao shi bu he ye ye qu kan li .wang liao zhe zao .qia bian si bu gan dao de dong xi .wang re de bang ren xiao chi ..zhang yun .guan ren mei zen me da ban song ta ..gu yun .hao xiao .guan ren mei bu zhi shen me da ban ..qiao pai er .yi ge ge zi zhi bai mu zhi .shen chuan zhuo zi da bei .bai shi tou huang tong pian qu yao jian xi .yi dui jiao si ta zai hei weng li ..zhang yun .na shi ge zao xue ..gu chang ..xin shui ling .guan ren mei yao qu gong tou di .chi de zui xun xun nao men zhuo di ..zhang yun .bai ta li ..gu chang .yi yi wu wu chui zhu guan .pu pu tong tong da niu pi .jian ji ge wu zhi .jiao yi hui nao yi hui ..yan er luo .jian yi ge fen cha bai mian pi .hong quan zhuo you jiu ji .xiao yi sheng da yi bang zhui .tiao yi tiao gao si tian di ..zhang yun .zhe shi zuo yuan ben de ..gu chang ..chuan bo zhao .geng hao xiao li .hao zhuo wo xiao wei wei .yi ge han mu diao cheng liang ge tui .jian ji ge hui hui .wu zhuo mian jing qi .a la la kou li bu zhi dao shen de .zhuang zhuo gui .ren duo wo kan bu zi xi ..qi di xiong .wo zuan zai zhe bi .na bi .mei an wo zhe si shen ji .gun jiang yi ge lu zhou zai gen di .jiao ta zhuo cai de jian zhen shi .bai ban da ban qian ban xi .ye ye hao xiao li .yi ge ren er jiang ji shan men er .zuo yi ge xiao xiao de ren jia er .yi pian chou bo er .zhuang zhuo yi ge ren .xian er ti zhuo mu tou diao de xiao ren er ..mei hua jiu .na de ta huan zuo shen kui lei .hei mo xian er ti zhuo hong bai fen er .zhuang zhuo ren yang de dong xi .sou sou hu shao qi .dong dong di gu sheng cui .yi ge mo zhuo da qi .ta zuo zhuo chi tang shi .wo li zhuo kan yan xi .liang zhi tui ban jiang zhi .du pi li si chun lei ..shou jiang nan .ya .zheng shi zuo er bu jue li er ji .qu shi cheng xing zhuan shi chi .shuo liao ban ri .wo du pi li e ye .mi fan zi mian he luo er dai cong ji .sha shi jian ri ping xi .ke zheng shi xi jian hua ying zuo jian yi .kan liao yi ri .wu liao wo sheng huo ye ..sui sha .yu yu yun ba zhi ma di .zan qu na ou ma chi li zao xi .tang san cang ci ri qi shen .ta pang gu er cong tou gao su liao ni .di qi zhe mu cha shou ma .shen jiang yin long jun shang ..long yun .yan jia qian tang wan wan chun .zhu rong qi jia zi jin lun .zhi yin wu fa shao kong huo .xian hua li shan ding shang chen .xiao sheng nan hai huo long .wei xing yu cha chi .yu di yao qu zhan long tai shang .shi xing xiao sheng .shui ren jiu wo zan ..guan yin shang .yun .lai zhe shi shui ..long jiao yun .wo fo ci bei .jiu di zi zan ..guan yin yun .ni wei shen lai ..long yun .xiao sheng nan hai sha jie tuo lao long di san zi .wei xing yu cha chi .fa dang zhan .wo fo zen sheng jiu di zi zan ..guan yin yun .shen jiang qie liu ren .lao seng yu ni tong jian yu di .jiu ci long jun qu lai ..xia ..guan yin shang .yun .qia cai lu bian .feng huo long san tai zi .wei xing yu cha chi .fa dang zhan zui .lao seng zhi shang jiu tian .chao zou yu di .jiu de ci shen .zhuo ta hua wei bai ma yi pi .sui tang seng xi tian tuo jing .gui yu dong shang .ran hou fu gui nan hai wei long .chuan wu fa zhi .zhuo mu cha xing zhe hua zuo yi ge mai ma de ke shang .song liao long jun yu tang seng hu jing .huo long hu fa xi tian qu .bai ma tuo jing dong tu lai ..xia ..tang seng yin yi fu shang .yun .shan zai .shan zai .li liao chang an .xing jing ban zai .yu lu you zhan .ru jin wu liao ma zhan .zhi you niu zhan .jin ri zhe niu zhan ye shao .dao hua wai bian jing .xiang qian qu bu zhi shen me zhan ..yi fu yun .shi fu .zai xing yi yue .qian mian shi lv zhan .lv zhan zai xing yi yue .xi fan duo bo di mian .shi gou zhan .gou zhan zai xing yi yue .shi pao zhan ..tang seng yun .ru he huan zuo pao zhan ..yi fu yun .liu gen mu zhu .zuo yi ge jia zi .yi gen chang mu zuo pao shao .shao shang yi ge da pi dou .chang mu gen shang .zhui tie chui yi wan jin .shi chen dao .yi jiao zuo fan .ba sheng zi bang liao .ru dou pao .yi lang zhui da dong guan lie zi .yi pao song shi li yuan .shi fu .yu ni na tu tou zuo zhu zan ..tang seng yun .shuo de pa qi lai .zen de yi pi chang xing ma .bu jian ji qian .qing qi yi bo .mai lai tuo zai .sheng de da pao song liao xiao seng ..yi fu yun .zhe li na de mai ma de lai ..mu cha xing zhe shang .yun .wo nai shi guan yin di zi mu cha xing zhe de bian shi .feng wo fo fa zhi .jiang huo long hua zuo bai ma .song yu tang seng qu .hao ma he ..chang ..nan lv ..yi zhi hua .da wan guo tian chan cai .wo wa shui long mei zhong .dai qing yun yi kuai xue .zou luo ri si ti feng .chang wei yin zong .tuo shuang jiang wu xian zhong .chu qun nu li da gong .sheng pu xian bai xiang shen gao .sai shi li qing shi xing yong ..liang zhou di qi .fei bo le shui zhi liang ma .you liu lei fang huan zhen long .feng tian fo die yu di chi jiang jun song .you bu bi qin gong zhi lu .jin dai cheng gong .yu gao seng dai bu .you bu huan mei ji jiang cong .qie xiu yan jiu yi huan gong .geng xiu lun ba jun teng kong .zhe ma tiao qing xi zeng jiu shu wang .dao zi mo huan gui sai weng .zhi wu jiang zeng qi zhong tong .li liao pu tuo si zhong .yun xing qian li cheng fei kong .ting yi pai le yin sheng dong .yao wang chen huan ren yi cong .yuan lai shi san cang shi xiong .mai ma .mai ma ..tang seng yun .ke ren cong na li lai ..mu cha yun .cong chang an lai .yao hui qu .mei pan chan .mai zhe pi ma ..tang seng yun .zhe ma zhong me ..mu cha chang ..mu yang guan .zhe ma ni kan yi zhang chang tou zhi wei .ba chi gao ti zhi zong .dan yi si fan ma jie kong .bi bao yue wu bie yang jing shen .bi hu lei bo zheng xie tu yong .you bu shi wu se mao ban dian .hun ze shi yi pian yu ling long .ying jian zai bai yun di .sheng chuan zai ming yue zhong ..tang seng yun .bu zhi xing zi ru he ..mu cha yun .wo shuo yu ni ting zhe ..ge wei .bai ri mo zhai qing si kong .hei ye he xu shui cao long .liao zao zha shua bu xu yong .ta yao xing he jin cu .yao xie shi fang song .you bu bi shi er tian xian shua cu peng ..tang seng yun .zhe ma you chang li yuan xing me ..mu cha chang ..mu yang guan .ta zeng dao san zu jin wu ku .si ti yu tu gong .ta you chi tian he shui cao shen tong .jin zhi dun xing ming ye si kan cheng .zhou ji man xin gan yi ban jing zhong ..tang seng yun .qing ge jia qian .yao ji duo ..mu cha chang .lian cheng bi xiu yan mai .qian jin jia qi xiang rong ..tang seng yun .ren de xiao seng mai bu cheng .na de xu duo qian lai ..mu cha yun .wo she yu ni ru he .zai ni quan li ci .tuo jing que xiang dong ..tang seng yun .su lai bu zeng xiang shi .ru he she yu wo ..mu cha yun .ni ren de wo me ..tang seng yun .bu ren de ..mu cha yun .wo fei fan ren .nai guan yin fo shang zu tu di mu cha de bian shi .zhe ma yi fei fan ma .nai nan hai huo long san tai zi .wei xing yu cha chi .fa dang zhan zui .wo fo zou zhi yu di .zhuo ta hua wei bai ma .yu ni dai bu tuo jing lai ..tang seng yun .yan you shi li ..mu cha yun .ni ruo bu xin .zhuo ni jian ben lai mian mu zhe ..ma xia ..ban long wang shang .yun .wo fo jian di zi me ..mu cha chang ..dou xia ma .jin jia bai pao can .yin zhuang bao jian heng .xian e cha de yi rong .chong tian ru di shi xiong .han ling ba shan wei zhong .li yan chu dong wu meng .jiao hai fan jiang feng song .bian da sai po tai kong .bian xiao cang ru shan feng .yun qi long yu qi cong .xi yuan tan dong .jiang he huai meng .xian yao shen tong .chang yan dao zui e zhe wu guo yu long .ai .wu xiong cong jin hou bu bi ba mei tou zong .qi zhuo long ma .yin zhuo bu cong .mo long .song zhi xiang dong .lai ci xiang feng .shang gao shi xiong .xiao xin qu .an shi fu yu xian yu ni xun zhuo yi ge tu di .zai hua guo shan deng li ..wei .ni xi xing si ru you xian meng .wo nan wang zhong gui cang hai zhong .dao qian tu .mo jing kong .you shan jing .you da chong .you yuan hou .you ma xiong .jian fang zhuo long jun jiang lao shi feng .dao hua guo shan luan feng .xiang yu zhuo wu kong .qu jing juan hui lai shou en chong .di ba zhe hua guang shu bao .guan yin yin jie di shang .yun .lao seng wei tang seng xi you .zou guo yu di .cha shi fang bao guan .du ju yu hai wai peng lai san dao .di yi ge bao guan shi lao seng .di er ge bao guan li tian wang .di san ge bao guan na zha san tai zi .di si ge bao guan guan kou er lang .di wu ge bao guan jiu yao xing chen .zi liu ge bao guan hua guang tian wang .di qi ge bao guan mu cha xing zhe .di ba ge bao guan wei tuo tian zun .di jiu ge bao guan huo long tai zi .di shi ge bao guan hui lai da quan xiu li .du bao tang seng .yan lu wu shi .xie liao wen shu .yao zhu tian hua zi .du hua zi liao .ze you hua guang wei zhi .ci shi xiang bi lai ye ..hua guang shang .yun .shi dao liu zhong li zheng shen .jiang mo hu fa du wei zun .qu chi huo bu san qian wan .zheng an nan fang wei bing ding .mou nai fo zhong shang shan .tian xia zheng shen .guan yin fo xiang qing .xu suo zou yi zao ..chang ..zheng gong ..duan zheng hao .cha shi da bao guan lai .tong jiu yao xing jun jiang .ba tang seng yu lu di fang .tian fo die yu di chi du jiao wang .xi tian lu shou mo zhang ..gun xiu qiu .xuan ling wang jiang huo bu qu .hu zong guan jiang huo lv zhang .huo ya ming zhen jing tian shang .huo piao qing zu lv lv si yuan guang mang .huo dan xiu wu bai .huo lun ta yi shuang .huo hu lu jin fu shi kuang .shi li lou tuo ding jin qiang .shen zhong hao zuo hua guang cang .fo hui cheng wei miao ji xiang .zheng shou tian wang ..tang xiu cai .yu huang dian jin zhuan shi wo cang .hou tu ci qiong hua shi wo shang .chao nao qi tian gong zhe yi chang .qiang zhuang fan si jie di .zhuan da dao ba jin gang .zhong shen zhi suo na jiang ..gun xiu qiu .shang tian gong nao yu huang .xia ren jian bao di wang .bao de ta guo wu zai shu min wu yang .yin ci shang gan wei ling sui sui shao xiang .wo jiang na wu yue qi .wu qi zhang .wu wen shen qian zhi yu xiao rang .wu yin zhong zheng wei pian chang .wu xing zhong rang wo zai nan tian shang zuo .wu fang nei jiang zan li wei cang .shui bu zhi wu xian gao qiang ..zuo jian ke ..guan yin yun .tian wang .lao seng jin ri wei tou .hui shi da bao guan .bao tang seng xi you qu .ren zhu xian sheng zhong .ru he zhu yi ..hua guang chang ..dai gu duo .guan yin fo zuo bao shu ming zi .hui zhu tian yi chu shang liang .ze wei bao cang zai ling shan .zhuo zhe zhen seng li da tang .shan shui guang duo yao guai .tu lu yuan duo mo zhang .yin ci shang zhuo zhong xian li lang yuan .zhu shen wang xia fang ..xiao he shang .er lang shen shen tong guang .wu xian sheng qu bing jiang .dun jian yao huan xian chu na ying xiong xiang .yi lu shang bao hu tang san cang .hong lei che dian cong tian jiang .ya fu ding mo wang ..ban du shu .wo .wo .wo .shi jin qiang fa li qiang .ren .ren .ren .chi bao chu wei feng zhuang .zhong shen zhi qi bao hu ta wu yang .ren .ren li liao shang fang .ta .ta .wang liao xi fang .an cheng cheng bao hu ta xiao zai zhang ..wei .zhu fo zhong shen duo qian rang .quan zai wu shi zuo zhu zhang .bao jin jing fu wu liang .xiang hua guo shan zhong zai xiang fang .zheng ming tang san cang deng tu lu cun gu er cheng yin wan mu cha song huo long ma hua guang xia bao de guandiao tai diao qiu bi shui lian juan ke .jin jian han nan xie qiu huai .ye shui bian .xian yun wai .jin jiao ta ou lu jing cai .xi shang liang tian de shu qing lai .ye gan shang yan ling diao tai .hu shang chui yang liu wu ren zi wu .ti hu lu you yi xiang hu .jiu xing shi .hua shen chu .cha hua zhi man tou gui qu .mo xi qian jin dao yu hu .chun yi jin li hua mu yu .yuan ye ming yue wu xin zi xiao .xi yang he chu lan qiao .hui zhang han .mei hua luo .gu ren xi jian shu tan xiao .kan jian e huang shang liu tiao .deng xian fang yuan xiao guo liao .you ju er shou jiao dao chu qing shan lv shui .xing lai shi bai jiu huang ji .yuan shi fei .jue ming li .fu bian bian wu chuang han shui .ying wu bei zhong zhou ri chi .dao qiang si qi lin hua li .xiao bai fa you chan li suo .xi hong chen bu dao yu suo .ba yong shi .san lv xie .shou shi xia wan chun gong ke .mao she shu li xiao guo huo .you qing fen sha ou ban wo .hai yue xian sheng bai yu zi .jin xiang zi zhi ying qing si .dang jie shi yu e ran zu .ru zuo chun feng zao zi si .ceng deng yi jing yuan shi ye .chen yin wu zi shi wu shi .nian lai zai jiu zhi duo shao .hao si hou ba shu wen qi .

　　广大辽阔的无(wu)边无际的旷野啊(a)，极目远望看不到人影。河水弯曲得像带子一般，远处(chu)无数的山峰交错在一起。一片阴暗凄凉的景象：寒风悲啸(xiao)，日色昏黄，飞蓬折断，野草枯萎，寒气凛(lin)冽犹如降霜的冬晨。鸟儿飞过也不肯落下，离群的野兽奔窜而过。亭长告诉我说：“这儿就是古代的战场，曾经全军覆没。每逢阴天就会听到有鬼哭的声音。真令人伤心啊！这是秦朝、汉朝，还是近代的事情呢？
（1）殡：停丧。曲沃：晋国旧都，晋国祖庙所在地，在今山西闻喜。由于听曲动心，不自觉地引起遐思，手在摆弄衣带，无以自遣怅惘的心情。
⑷惘（wǎng）然：恍惚，忧思的样子。别离的滋味比酒还浓酽，令人瘦损病恹恹。此情比不上墙东(dong)的杨柳，春泉时柳色依旧如去年。
1.邑:当地；县里等到殷朝兴起又使他灭亡，他的罪过又是什(shi)么？
176.变化以作诈：有易女初与亥淫，而又与亥弟恒淫，故曰“变化以作诈”。　　司马错和张仪在秦惠王面前进行了一场争论。司马错要攻打蜀国，张仪说：“不如攻打韩国。”秦惠王说：“请你们说说各自的见解，让我听听。”
（5）老翁（wēng）：老年男子，含尊重意。气岸：气度傲岸。泰山顶上夏云嵯峨，山上有山，好像是东海白浪连天涌。
相羊：亦作“ 相佯 ”。亦作“ 相徉 ”。 徘徊；盘桓。

　　七、八、九、十这四句为第三层。这层写官家对农民巧立名目的盘剥，感情则由喜转悲，形成一个大的波澜，既显出文势跌宕之美，又增强了作品揭露现实的深度。“麦收上场绢在轴，的知输得官家足”，写麦、茧丰收的结果。“轴”，指织绢的机轴。丰收，本来应该给田家带来丰衣足食的生活，事实却非如此。麦打成粮，蚕茧织成绢丝，农民却无法自己享受这些劳动成果，而不得不把粮、绢的大部分送给官家缴纳赋税。“的知”一句为神来之笔。这句诗把农民一次次缴纳苛捐杂税，但不知是否还有新的赋税要缴的心理，刻画得维妙维肖。“不望”两句，更为沉痛。农民在丰收的年景里，并不指望打下的粮食自己吃，织好的绢自己穿，只指望能免除到城里卖黄犊，以缴纳横敛之灾就行了。那么，农民自己吃什么，穿什么，是可以想见的。这种对农民丰年却衣食无着的客观表现，有力地控诉了中唐时期的黑暗现实。
　　对比手法　　文章通篇采用对比手法，有“古之君子”与“今之君子”的对比，有同一个人“责己”和“待人”不同态度的比较，还有“应者”与“不应者”的比较，等等。此文还运用了排比手法，使文章往复回环，迂曲生姿，大大增强了表达效果。
　　全诗词色古泽，气魄宏大。写景写情，皆诗人所目睹耳闻，亲身感受，因而情真意切。荡人胸怀，叙事明净利索，语气真实亲切。写同情处见其神，写对话处见其情，写议论处见其真，写希望处见其切。杜诗之所以称“诗史”者，盖在于此也。
　　第三联似承实转，虽然仍是写景，但色调感情陡转：“苜蓿随天马，蒲桃逐汉臣。”当年汉武帝派李广利伐大宛取名马，马嗜苜蓿，苜蓿与葡萄种也就随汉使传入中国。这一联历史与现实结合，以想象代实景，描绘了一幅丝绸路上的特异风光。其中蕴含颂杨汉使，沟通两地文化的历史功绩之意，以此勉励友人远赴安西建功立业。
　　如此看来，以《《采蘩》佚名 古诗》为诸侯夫人自咏，固属附会；而认其为“家人”赞美夫人之作，亦属穿凿。穿行于诗中的，其实是夙夜劳瘁的女宫人而已：短促的同答，透露着她们为贵族祭祀《采蘩》佚名 古诗的苦辛；发饰的变化，记录着她们“夙夜在公”的悲凉。古代的祭祀排场，原本就为鬼神“降福”贵族而设，卑贱的下人除了付出劳辛，没有幸福可言。
　　因为沈佺期伴随皇帝公主皇子多年，所以他的诗作多是应制诗，形式很华丽，被流放后风格却也发生过很大变化。沈佺期和宋之问等一帮诗人所作律诗使得这一体裁有了一些固定的格式，所以受到了后人很高的赞誉。
　　这首诗写竹的生命力旺盛、一片生机。“家泉石眼两三茎，晓看阴根紫陌生。”原先自家庭院中泉水石缝中长着两三根竹子，清晨看墙外的大路旁，已窜出竹根。“紫脉”，一作“紫陌”。紫陌通常指帝都郊野的道路。李白《南都行》谓：“高楼对紫陌，甲弟连青山。”刘禹锡《戏赠看花诸君子》云：“紫陌红尘拂面来，无人不道看花回。”李贺的家乡福昌县在唐代东都洛阳的近郊，故其乡间大路可称紫陌。竹鞭的滋生能力极强，无论是岩缝、墙壁、坚硬的土块，它都可穿过。诗中以“家泉”与“紫脉”对举说的就是这种情况，竹鞭已从院墙底下穿过而长到墙外去了。竹鞭生长最旺盛的季节是盛夏到初秋时节，如同竹笋状的竹鞭头部在表土较薄的地方常窜出地面，很快又弯成弓状，鞭头又重新钻入泥土中。诗人以“两三茎”与“紫陌生”对举，也显示出竹的顽强，两三茎不起眼的竹枝，很快长到墙外通衢大道上。见此情景使人不难设想：“今年水曲春沙上，笛管新篁拔玉青。”这两句诗中所写的情景虽非实景，却有一定的必然性。“笛管”，言新篁之材。“玉青”，言新篁之色。绘形绘色，如在目前。