与君违世尚，勿复叹蹉跎。把钓徒缘木，逢山每树荷。秋冬元肃杀，虞夏几讴歌。倘值吾□子，从公亦荷戈。曾是巢由栖隐地，百川唯说颍源清。微波乍向云根吐，第一折（老孤、正末一折）（正末、卜儿一折）（夫人上，云住）（正末见夫人住）（夫人云了，下）（正末书院坐定）（正旦扮侍妾上，云）夫人言语，道有小千户到来，教燕燕伏侍去。别个不中，则你去。想俺这等人好难呵！【仙吕】【点绛唇】半世为人，不曾教大人心困。虽是搽胭粉，只争不裹头巾，将那等不做人的婆娘恨。【混江龙】男儿人若不依本分，一个抢白是非两家分。壮鼻凹硬如石铁，教满耳根都做了烧云。普天下汉子尽教都先有意，牢把定自己休不成人。虽然两家无意，便待一面成亲，不分晓便似包着一肚皮干牛粪。知人无意，及早抽身。【油葫芦】大刚来妇女每常川有些没事哏，止不过人道村，至如那村字儿有甚辱家门？更怕我脚蹅虚地难安稳，心无实事自资隐。即渐了虚变做实假做真，直到说得教大半人评论，那时节旋洗垢，不盘根。【天下乐】合下手休教惹议论。（见末了）（末云了）（正旦唱）哥哥的家门，不是一跳身。（末云了）（正旦唱）便似一团儿搘成官定粉。（云）燕燕敢道么？（末云了）（正旦唱）和哥哥外名，燕燕也记得真，唤做魔合罗小舍人。（末云了）（旦捧砌末唱）【那咤令】等不得水温，一声要面盆；恰递与面盆，一声要手巾；却执与手巾，一声解纽门。使的人无淹润、百般支分！（末云了）（正旦笑云）量姊妹房里有甚好？【鹊踏枝】入得房门，怎回身？厅独卧房儿窄窄别别，有甚铺呈？燕燕己身有甚么孝顺？拗不过哥哥行在意殷勤。【寄生草】卧地观经史，坐地对圣人。你观的国风、雅、颂施诂训，诵的典谟训诰居尧舜，（末云了）（正旦唱）说的温良恭俭行忠信。燕燕子理会得龙盘虎踞灭燕齐，谁会甚儿婚女聘成秦晋？（末云）这书院好。【幺篇】这书房存得阿马，会得客宾。翠筠月朗龙蛇印，碧轩夜冷灯香信，绿窗雨细琴书润。每朝席上宴佳宾，抵多少十年窗下无人问！（末云住）（正旦唱）【村里迓鼓】更做道一家生女，百家求问。才说贞烈，那里取一个时辰？见他语言儿栽排得淹润，怕不待言词硬，性格村、他怎比寻常世人？（末云了）（正旦唱）【元和令】无男儿只一身，担寂寞受孤闷；有男儿呓梦入劳魂，心肠百处分。知得有情人不曾来问肯，便待要成眷姻。【上马娇】自勘婚，自说亲，也是贱媳妇责媒人。往常我冰清玉洁难亲近，是他亲，子管教话儿亲。我煞待嗔，我便恶相闻。【胜葫芦】怕不依随蒙君一夜恩，争奈忒达地、忒知根，兼上亲上成亲好对门。觑了他兀的模样，这般身分。若脱过这好郎君。【幺篇】教人道眼里无珍一世贫；成就了又怕辜恩。若往常烈焰飞腾情性紧，若一遭儿恩爱，再来不问，枉侵了这百年恩。（云）子末你不志诚？（末云了）（正旦唱）【后庭花】我往常笑别人容易婚。打取一千个好嚏喷。我往常说贞烈自由性，嫌轻狂恶尽人。不争你话儿亲，自评自论；这一交直是哏，亏折了难正本。一个个忒忺新，一个个不是人。【柳叶儿】一个个背槽抛粪，一个个负义忘恩，自来鱼雁无音信。自思忖，不审得话儿真，枉葫芦提了燕尔新婚。（调让了）（正旦云）许下我的，休忘了！（末云了）（旦出门科）【尾】忽地却掀帘，兜地回头问，不由我心儿里便亲。你把那并枕睡的日头儿再定轮，休教我逐宵价握雨携云。过今春，先教我不系腰裙，便是半簸箕头钱扑个复纯。教人道眼里有珍，你可休言而无信！（云）许下我包髻、团衫、绣手巾。专等你世袭千户的小夫人。（下）第二折（外孤一折）（正末、外旦郊外一折）（正末、六儿上）（正旦带酒上，云）却共女件每蹴罢秋千，逃席的走来家。这早晚小千户敢来家了也。【中吕】【粉蝶儿】年例寒食，邻姬每斗来邀会，去年时没人将我拘管收拾。打秋千，闲斗草，直到个昏天黑地；今年个不敢来迟，有一个未拿着性儿女婿。（做到书院见末云）你吃饭末？（末不奈烦科）【醉春风】因甚把玉粳米牙儿抵，金莲花攒枕倚？或嗔或喜脸儿多？哎！你、你！教我没想没思，两心两意，早晨古自一家一计！（正旦云）我猜你咱。（末云）【朱履曲】莫不是郊外去逢着甚邪祟？又不疯又不呆痴，面没罗、呆答孩、死堆灰。这烦恼在谁身上？莫不在我根底，打听得些闲是非？（末云了）（旦审住）（云）是了！【满庭芳】见我这般微微喘息，语言恍惚，脚步儿查梨。慢松松胸带儿频那系，裙腰儿空闲里偷提。见我这般气丝丝偏斜了髟狄髻，汗浸浸折皱了罗衣。似你这般狂心记，一番家搓揉人的样势，休胡猜人，短命黑心贼！（末云了）（正旦云）你又不吃饭也，睡波。（末更衣科）（正旦唱）【十二月】直到个天昏地黑，不肯更换衣袂；把兔鹘解开，纽扣相离，把袄子疏剌剌松开上拆，将手帕撇漾在田地。（末慌科）（正旦唱）【尧民歌】见那厮手慌脚乱紧收拾，被我先藏在香罗袖儿里。是好哥哥和我做头敌，咱两个官司有商议。休提！体提！哥哥撇下的手帕是阿谁的？（末云了）（正旦唱）【江儿水】老阿者使将来伏侍你，展污了咱身起。你养着别个的，看我如奴婢，燕燕那些儿亏负你？（旦做住）（末告科）（正旦唱）【上小楼】我敢摔碎这盒子，玳瑁纳子，教石头砸碎。（带云）这手帕。（唱）剪了做靴檐，染了做鞋面，持了做铺持。一万分好待你，好觑你！如今刀子根底，我敢割得来粉零麻碎！（末云了）（正旦云）直恁值钱！（唱）【幺】更做道你好处打唤来的，却怎看得非轻，看得值钱，待得尊贵？这两下里捻捎的，有多少功绩，到重如细搀绒绣来胸背？（云了）（正旦唱）【哨遍】并不是婆娘人把你抑勒，招取那肯心儿自说来的神前誓。天果报，无差移，子争个来早来迟。限时刻，十王地藏，六道轮回，单劝化人间世。善恶天心人意，人间私语，天闻若雷。但年高都是积善好心人；早寿夭都是辜恩负德贼。好说话清晨，变了卦今日，冷了心晚夕。（宋云）（正旦出来科）（唱）【耍孩儿】我便做花街柳陌风尘妓，也无那忺过三朝五日。你那浪心肠看得我忒容易，欺负我是半良半贱身躯。半良身情深如你那指腹为亲妇；半贱体意重似拖麻拽布妻。想不想在今日，都了绝爽利，休尽我精细。（云）我往常伶俐，今日都行不得了呵！（唱）【五煞】别人斩眉我早举动眼，道头知道尾。你这般沙糖般甜话儿多曾吃！你又不是残花酝酿蜂儿蜜，细雨调和燕子泥。自笑我狂踪迹。我往常受那无男儿烦恼，今日知有丈夫滋味。【四煞】待争来怎地争？待悔来怎地悔？怎补得我这有气分全身体？打也阿儿包髻，真加要带与别人成美，况团衫怎能勾披？他若不在俺宅司内，便大家南北，各自东西！【三煞】明日索一般供与他衣袂穿，一般过与他茶饭吃，到晚送得他被底成双睡。他做成暖帐三更梦，我拨尽寒炉一夜灰。有句话存心记：则愿得辜恩负德，一个个荫于封妻！【二煞】出门来一脚高一脚低，自不觉鞋底儿着田地。痛连心除他外谁根前说，气夯破肚别人行怎又不敢提？独自向银蟾底，则道是孤鸿伴影，几时吃四马攒蹄？【尾】呆敲才、呆敲才休怨天；死贱人、死贱人自骂你！本待要皂腰裙，刚待要蓝包髻，则这的是折挂攀高落得的！（下）第三折（孤一折）（夫人一折）（末、六儿一折）（正旦上，云）好烦恼人呵！（长吁了）【越调】【斗鹌鹑】短叹长吁，千声万声；捣枕捶床，到三更四更。便似止渴思梅，充饥画饼，因甚顷刻体？则伤我取次成。好个个舒心，干支刺没兴。【紫花儿序】好轻乞列薄命，热忽刺姻缘，短古取恩情。（见灯蛾科，云）哎！蛾儿，俺两个有比喻：见一个耍蛾儿来往向烈焰上飞腾，正撞着银灯，拦头送了性命。咱两个堪为比并：我为那包譬白身，你为这灯火青荧。（云）我救这蛾儿。（做起身挑灯蛾科，云）哎！蛾儿，俺两个大刚来不省呵！（唱）【幺篇】我把这银灯来指定，引了咱两个魂灵，都是这一点虚名。怕不百伶百俐，千战千赢，更做道能行怎离得影？这一场其身不正，怎当那厮大四至铺排，小夫人名称？（末、六儿上八开门了）（末云）（正旦唱）【梨花儿】是教我软地上吃交，我也不共你争。煞是多劳重，降尊临卑，（云）有劳长者车马，贵脚踏于贱地，小的每多谢承。本待麻线道上不和你一处行；（云）你依得我一件事，依得我愿随鞭镫。（云）你要我饶你咱，再对星月赌一个誓。（云了）（出门了）（正旦唱）【紫花儿序】你把遥天指定，指定那淡月疏星，再说一个海誓山盟；我便收撮了火性，铺撒了人情，忍气吞声，饶过你那亏人不志诚。赚出门程，（入房科）唿的关上栊门，铺的吹灭残灯。（末告，不开门了）（末怒云了，下）（里闪下）（夫人上住）（末上，见住）（云了）（夫人唤了）（旦上，见夫人了）（夫人云了）（旦云）燕燕不会，去不得。（唱）【小桃红】燕燕上复传示煞曾经，谁会甚儿女成婚聘？甚的是许出羞、下红定？问这洛阳城，少甚么能言快语官媒证？燕燕怎敢假名托姓？但教我一权为政，情取火上等冬凌。（云）燕燕不去！（末云）（夫人怒云了）（正旦唱）【调笑令】这厮短命，没前程，做得个轻人还自轻，横死口里栽排定。老夫人随邪水性，道我能言快语说合成，我说波娘七代先灵！，【圣药王】然道户厮迎，也合再打听，两门亲便走一遭儿成。我若到那户庭，见那婢婷，若是那女孩儿言语没实诚，俺这厮强风情。（虚下）（外孤上）（旦上，见孤云）夫人使来问小姐亲事，相公许不许，燕燕回去。（外孤云了）（闪下）（外旦上）（旦随上，见了，云）特地来问小姐亲事，许不许？回去。（外旦许了）（正旦唱）【鬼三台】女孩儿言着婚聘，则合低了胭颈，羞答答地禁声；刬地面皮上笑容生，是一个不识羞伴等。俺那厮做事一灭行，这妮子更敢有四星。把体面妆沉，把头梢自领。（旦背云）着几句话破了这门亲！（对外旦云）小姐，那小千户酒性歹。（外旦骂住）（旦云）呀，早第一句儿。（唱）【天净沙】先教人掩扑了我几夜恩情，来这里被他骂得我百节酸疼，我便似□墙贼蝎蜇唿声。空使心作幸，被小夫人引了我魂灵。（外旦云了）（旦云）你道有铁嵴梁的，你手里做媳妇。【东原乐】我是你心头病，你是我眼内钉，都是那等不贤慧的婆娘传槽病。你子牢蹅着八字行，俺那厮陷坑，没一日曾干净。【绵答絮】我又不是停眠整宿，大刚来窃玉偷香，一时间宠幸。数日间饮过，俺那厮一日一个王魁负桂英。你被人推、人推更不轻；俺那厮一霎儿新情，撒地腿脡麻，歇地脑袋疼。【拙鲁速】终身无簸箕星，指云中雁做羹。时下且口口声声，战战兢兢，袅袅婷婷，坐坐行行；有一日孤孤另另，冷冷清清，咽咽哽哽，觑着你个拖汉精！【收尾】大刚来主人有福牙推胜，不似这调风月媒人背厅。说得他美甘甘枕头儿上双成，闪得我薄设设被窝儿里冷！（下）第四折（老孤、外孤上）（众外上）（夫人上住）（正末、正旦、外旦上住）（正旦唱）【双调】【新水令】双撒敦是部尚书，女婿是世袭千户。有二百匹金勒马，五十辆画轮车。说得他儿女妻夫，似水如鱼；撇得我鳏寡孤独，那的是撮合山养身处？【驻马听】官人石碾连珠，满腰背无瑕玉免鹘；夫人每是依时按序，细搀绒全套绣衣服。包髻是缨络大真珠，额花是秋色玲珑玉。悠悠的品着鹧鸪，雁行般但举手都能舞。（做与外旦插带了科）（外旦云）（正旦唱）【甜水令】姐姐骨甜肉净，堪描堪塑。生得肌肤似凝酥。从小里梅香、嬷嬷抬举，问燕燕梳裹何如？【折桂令】他是不曾惯傅粉施朱，包髻不仰不合，堪画堪图。你看三插花枝，颤巍巍稳当扶疏。则道是烟雾内初生月兔，元来是云鬓后半露琼梳。百般的观觑，一刬的全无市井尘俗，压尽其余。（末云了）（正旦揪搜末科），（唱）【水仙子】推那领系眼落处，采揪住那系腰行行掐胯骨。我这般拈拈掐掐有甚难当处？想我那声冤不得苦痛处。你不合先发头怒；你若无言语，怎敢将你觑付，你则索做使长、郎主。（孤云了）（正旦唱）【殿前欢】俺千户跨龙驹，称得上的敢望七香车。愿结同心结，永挂合欢树。蛮凤娇雏，连理枝比目鱼。千载相完聚，花发无风雨。头白相守，眼黑处全无。（老孤问了）（正旦云）煞曾勘婚来。（唱）【乔牌儿】勘婚处恰岁数，出嫁后有衣禄。若言招女婿，下财钱将娶过去。【挂玉钩】是个破败家私铁扫帚，没些儿发旺夫家处，可更绝子嗣、妨公婆、克丈夫，脸上承泪靥无重数。今年见吊客临，丧门聚；反阴覆阴，半载其余。【落梅风】据着生的年月，演的岁数，不是个义夫节妇，休想得五男并二女，死得教灭门绝户！（夫人云了）（旦跪唱）【雁儿落】燕燕那书房中伏侍处，许第二个夫人做。他须是人身人面皮，人口人言语！【得胜令】到如今总是彻梢虚，燕燕不是石头镌、铁头做；教我死临侵身无措，错支刺心受苦。（夫人云了）（正旦唱）瘫痪着身躯，教我两下里难停住；气夯破胸脯，教燕燕两下里没是处。【阿古令】满盏内盈盈绿醑，子合当作婢为奴。谢相公、夫人抬举，怎敢做三妻两妇？子得和丈夫一处对舞，便是燕燕花生满路。题目双莺燕暗争春正名诈妮子调风月丽谯沧海畔，南客一登临。四野平沙合，孤城远树深。古隍无积水，飞阁有栖禽。日落山风急，凄凄伤远心。次韵剑击西风鬼啸，琴弹夜月猿号，半醉渊明可人招。南来山隐隐，东去浪淘淘，浙江归路杳。春日湖上二首百五日清明节假，两三攒绿暗人家，客子飘零尚天涯。春风轻柳絮，夜雨瘦梨花，绿杨阴谁系马？绿树当门酒肆，红妆映水鬟儿，眼底殷勤座间诗。尘埃三五字，杨柳万千丝，记年时曾到此。春夜燕子来时酒病，牡丹开处诗情，庭院黄昏雨初晴。镜心闲挂月，筝手碎弹冰，樽前春夜永。湖上无是无非心事，不寒不暖花时，妆点西湖似西施。控青丝玉面马，歌《金缕》粉团儿，信人生行乐耳。圣水寺山亭佛国清凉境界，壶天金碧楼台，照眼的山画屏开。海云推月上，江水带潮来，醉嫌天地窄。越山即事山拥玉皇香案，烟笼翠羽仙鬟，两袖天风倚高寒。鹤归苍树杪，犬吠白云间，蓬莱迷望眼。天台瀑布寺绝顶峰攒雪剑，悬崖水挂冰帘，倚树哀猿弄云尖。血华啼杜宇，阴洞吼孔飞廉，比人心山未险。次归去来韵东舍西邻酒债，春花秋月诗才，两字功名困尘埃。青山依旧好，黄菊近新栽，没商量归去来。洞庭道中二首白鹭荒堤老葑，黄云远水长空，百尺蒲帆饱西风。酒旗花影里，钓艇树阴中，好山千万重。逐名利长安日下，望乡关倦客天涯，孤雁南来倍思家。乱山云掩翠，老树雪生花，冻吟诗骑瘦马。天台桐柏山中谈世事渔樵闲问，洗征尘麋鹿相亲，步入蓬莱误寻真。竹声摇翠雨，山影护苍云，神仙深处隐。雪芳亭金错落樽前酒令，玉娉婷乐府新声，夜深花睡嫩寒生。一围云锦树，四面雪芳亭，月斜时人未醒。春晚圆旧梦衾闲锦绣，按新声弦断箜篌，满襟离思倦登楼。花寒鹦鹉病，春去杜鹃愁，倚栏人困酒。岁暮二首金莲步苍苔小径，玉钩垂翠竹闲亭，物换星移暗伤情。游鱼翻冻影，啼鸟泛春声，落梅香暮景。竞酒争花公事，吟风弄月神思，好春能有几何时？玲珑心似锦，积渐鬓成丝，落一张闲故纸。山中黄叶青烟丹灶，曲阑明月诗巢，绿波亭下小红桥。老梅盘鹤膝，新柳舞蛮腰，嫩茶舒凤爪。鉴湖落叶山容消瘦，题诗人物风流，一片闲云驻行舟。月寒清镜晓，花淡碧壶秋，谪仙同载酒。三衡山中白酒黄柑山郡，短衣瘦马诗人，袖手观棋度青春。仙桥藏老树，石笋瘗苍云，松花飘瑞粉。不为角声吹落，向花前、为伊悲恨。玉堂茅舍，风流随处，年年孤另。不是人间，肝肠铁石，相逢休问。算知心、只许东风，漏泄一分春信。鸟飞斜没望中烟。松梢半露藏云寺，滩势横流出浦船。题情鸦翎般水鬓似刀裁，水颗颗芙蓉花额儿窄，待不梳妆怕娘左猜。不免插金钗，一半儿鬅松一半儿歪。书来和泪怕开缄，又不归来空再三，这样病儿谁惯耽？越恁瘦岩岩，一半儿增添一半儿减。将来书信手拈着，灯下姿姿观觑了，两三行字真带草。提起来越心焦，一半儿丝挦一半儿烧！别来宽褪缕金衣，粉悴烟憔减玉肌，泪点儿只除衫袖知。盼佳期，一半儿才干一半儿湿。

yu jun wei shi shang .wu fu tan cuo tuo .ba diao tu yuan mu .feng shan mei shu he .qiu dong yuan su sha .yu xia ji ou ge .tang zhi wu .zi .cong gong yi he ge .zeng shi chao you qi yin di .bai chuan wei shuo ying yuan qing .wei bo zha xiang yun gen tu .di yi zhe .lao gu .zheng mo yi zhe ..zheng mo .bo er yi zhe ..fu ren shang .yun zhu ..zheng mo jian fu ren zhu ..fu ren yun liao .xia ..zheng mo shu yuan zuo ding ..zheng dan ban shi qie shang .yun .fu ren yan yu .dao you xiao qian hu dao lai .jiao yan yan fu shi qu .bie ge bu zhong .ze ni qu .xiang an zhe deng ren hao nan he ..xian lv ..dian jiang chun .ban shi wei ren .bu zeng jiao da ren xin kun .sui shi cha yan fen .zhi zheng bu guo tou jin .jiang na deng bu zuo ren de po niang hen ..hun jiang long .nan er ren ruo bu yi ben fen .yi ge qiang bai shi fei liang jia fen .zhuang bi ao ying ru shi tie .jiao man er gen du zuo liao shao yun .pu tian xia han zi jin jiao du xian you yi .lao ba ding zi ji xiu bu cheng ren .sui ran liang jia wu yi .bian dai yi mian cheng qin .bu fen xiao bian si bao zhuo yi du pi gan niu fen .zhi ren wu yi .ji zao chou shen ..you hu lu .da gang lai fu nv mei chang chuan you xie mei shi gen .zhi bu guo ren dao cun .zhi ru na cun zi er you shen ru jia men .geng pa wo jiao cha xu di nan an wen .xin wu shi shi zi zi yin .ji jian liao xu bian zuo shi jia zuo zhen .zhi dao shuo de jiao da ban ren ping lun .na shi jie xuan xi gou .bu pan gen ..tian xia le .he xia shou xiu jiao re yi lun ..jian mo liao ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang .ge ge de jia men .bu shi yi tiao shen ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang .bian si yi tuan er zhi cheng guan ding fen ..yun .yan yan gan dao me ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang .he ge ge wai ming .yan yan ye ji de zhen .huan zuo mo he luo xiao she ren ..mo yun liao ..dan peng qi mo chang ..na zha ling .deng bu de shui wen .yi sheng yao mian pen .qia di yu mian pen .yi sheng yao shou jin .que zhi yu shou jin .yi sheng jie niu men .shi de ren wu yan run .bai ban zhi fen ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan xiao yun .liang zi mei fang li you shen hao ..que ta zhi .ru de fang men .zen hui shen .ting du wo fang er zhai zhai bie bie .you shen pu cheng .yan yan ji shen you shen me xiao shun .ao bu guo ge ge xing zai yi yin qin ..ji sheng cao .wo di guan jing shi .zuo di dui sheng ren .ni guan de guo feng .ya .song shi gu xun .song de dian mo xun gao ju yao shun ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang .shuo de wen liang gong jian xing zhong xin .yan yan zi li hui de long pan hu ju mie yan qi .shui hui shen er hun nv pin cheng qin jin ..mo yun .zhe shu yuan hao ..yao pian .zhe shu fang cun de a ma .hui de ke bin .cui jun yue lang long she yin .bi xuan ye leng deng xiang xin .lv chuang yu xi qin shu run .mei chao xi shang yan jia bin .di duo shao shi nian chuang xia wu ren wen ..mo yun zhu ..zheng dan chang ..cun li ya gu .geng zuo dao yi jia sheng nv .bai jia qiu wen .cai shuo zhen lie .na li qu yi ge shi chen .jian ta yu yan er zai pai de yan run .pa bu dai yan ci ying .xing ge cun .ta zen bi xun chang shi ren ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..yuan he ling .wu nan er zhi yi shen .dan ji mo shou gu men .you nan er yi meng ru lao hun .xin chang bai chu fen .zhi de you qing ren bu zeng lai wen ken .bian dai yao cheng juan yin ..shang ma jiao .zi kan hun .zi shuo qin .ye shi jian xi fu ze mei ren .wang chang wo bing qing yu jie nan qin jin .shi ta qin .zi guan jiao hua er qin .wo sha dai chen .wo bian e xiang wen ..sheng hu lu .pa bu yi sui meng jun yi ye en .zheng nai te da di .te zhi gen .jian shang qin shang cheng qin hao dui men .qu liao ta wu de mo yang .zhe ban shen fen .ruo tuo guo zhe hao lang jun ..yao pian .jiao ren dao yan li wu zhen yi shi pin .cheng jiu liao you pa gu en .ruo wang chang lie yan fei teng qing xing jin .ruo yi zao er en ai .zai lai bu wen .wang qin liao zhe bai nian en ..yun .zi mo ni bu zhi cheng ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..hou ting hua .wo wang chang xiao bie ren rong yi hun .da qu yi qian ge hao ti pen .wo wang chang shuo zhen lie zi you xing .xian qing kuang e jin ren .bu zheng ni hua er qin .zi ping zi lun .zhe yi jiao zhi shi gen .kui zhe liao nan zheng ben .yi ge ge te xian xin .yi ge ge bu shi ren ..liu ye er .yi ge ge bei cao pao fen .yi ge ge fu yi wang en .zi lai yu yan wu yin xin .zi si cun .bu shen de hua er zhen .wang hu lu ti liao yan er xin hun ..diao rang liao ..zheng dan yun .xu xia wo de .xiu wang liao ..mo yun liao ..dan chu men ke ..wei .hu di que xian lian .dou di hui tou wen .bu you wo xin er li bian qin .ni ba na bing zhen shui de ri tou er zai ding lun .xiu jiao wo zhu xiao jia wo yu xie yun .guo jin chun .xian jiao wo bu xi yao qun .bian shi ban bo ji tou qian pu ge fu chun .jiao ren dao yan li you zhen .ni ke xiu yan er wu xin ..yun .xu xia wo bao ji .tuan shan .xiu shou jin .zhuan deng ni shi xi qian hu de xiao fu ren ..xia .di er zhe .wai gu yi zhe ..zheng mo .wai dan jiao wai yi zhe ..zheng mo .liu er shang ..zheng dan dai jiu shang .yun .que gong nv jian mei cu ba qiu qian .tao xi de zou lai jia .zhe zao wan xiao qian hu gan lai jia liao ye ..zhong lv ..fen die er .nian li han shi .lin ji mei dou lai yao hui .qu nian shi mei ren jiang wo ju guan shou shi .da qiu qian .xian dou cao .zhi dao ge hun tian hei di .jin nian ge bu gan lai chi .you yi ge wei na zhuo xing er nv xu ..zuo dao shu yuan jian mo yun .ni chi fan mo ..mo bu nai fan ke ..zui chun feng .yin shen ba yu jing mi ya er di .jin lian hua zan zhen yi .huo chen huo xi lian er duo .ai .ni .ni .jiao wo mei xiang mei si .liang xin liang yi .zao chen gu zi yi jia yi ji ..zheng dan yun .wo cai ni zan ..mo yun ..zhu lv qu .mo bu shi jiao wai qu feng zhuo shen xie sui .you bu feng you bu dai chi .mian mei luo .dai da hai .si dui hui .zhe fan nao zai shui shen shang .mo bu zai wo gen di .da ting de xie xian shi fei ..mo yun liao ..dan shen zhu ..yun .shi liao ..man ting fang .jian wo zhe ban wei wei chuan xi .yu yan huang hu .jiao bu er cha li .man song song xiong dai er pin na xi .qun yao er kong xian li tou ti .jian wo zhe ban qi si si pian xie liao biao di ji .han jin jin zhe zhou liao luo yi .si ni zhe ban kuang xin ji .yi fan jia cuo rou ren de yang shi .xiu hu cai ren .duan ming hei xin zei ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan yun .ni you bu chi fan ye .shui bo ..mo geng yi ke ..zheng dan chang ..shi er yue .zhi dao ge tian hun di hei .bu ken geng huan yi mei .ba tu gu jie kai .niu kou xiang li .ba ao zi shu la la song kai shang chai .jiang shou pa pie yang zai tian di ..mo huang ke ..zheng dan chang ..yao min ge .jian na si shou huang jiao luan jin shou shi .bei wo xian cang zai xiang luo xiu er li .shi hao ge ge he wo zuo tou di .zan liang ge guan si you shang yi .xiu ti .ti ti .ge ge pie xia de shou pa shi a shui de ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..jiang er shui .lao a zhe shi jiang lai fu shi ni .zhan wu liao zan shen qi .ni yang zhuo bie ge de .kan wo ru nu bi .yan yan na xie er kui fu ni ..dan zuo zhu ..mo gao ke ..zheng dan chang ..shang xiao lou .wo gan shuai sui zhe he zi .dai mao na zi .jiao shi tou za sui ..dai yun .zhe shou pa ..chang .jian liao zuo xue yan .ran liao zuo xie mian .chi liao zuo pu chi .yi wan fen hao dai ni .hao qu ni .ru jin dao zi gen di .wo gan ge de lai fen ling ma sui ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan yun .zhi ren zhi qian ..chang ..yao .geng zuo dao ni hao chu da huan lai de .que zen kan de fei qing .kan de zhi qian .dai de zun gui .zhe liang xia li nian shao de .you duo shao gong ji .dao zhong ru xi chan rong xiu lai xiong bei ..yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..shao bian .bing bu shi po niang ren ba ni yi le .zhao qu na ken xin er zi shuo lai de shen qian shi .tian guo bao .wu cha yi .zi zheng ge lai zao lai chi .xian shi ke .shi wang di cang .liu dao lun hui .dan quan hua ren jian shi .shan e tian xin ren yi .ren jian si yu .tian wen ruo lei .dan nian gao du shi ji shan hao xin ren .zao shou yao du shi gu en fu de zei .hao shuo hua qing chen .bian liao gua jin ri .leng liao xin wan xi ..song yun ..zheng dan chu lai ke ..chang ..shua hai er .wo bian zuo hua jie liu mo feng chen ji .ye wu na xian guo san chao wu ri .ni na lang xin chang kan de wo te rong yi .qi fu wo shi ban liang ban jian shen qu .ban liang shen qing shen ru ni na zhi fu wei qin fu .ban jian ti yi zhong si tuo ma zhuai bu qi .xiang bu xiang zai jin ri .du liao jue shuang li .xiu jin wo jing xi ..yun .wo wang chang ling li .jin ri du xing bu de liao he ..chang ..wu sha .bie ren zhan mei wo zao ju dong yan .dao tou zhi dao wei .ni zhe ban sha tang ban tian hua er duo zeng chi .ni you bu shi can hua yun niang feng er mi .xi yu diao he yan zi ni .zi xiao wo kuang zong ji .wo wang chang shou na wu nan er fan nao .jin ri zhi you zhang fu zi wei ..si sha .dai zheng lai zen di zheng .dai hui lai zen di hui .zen bu de wo zhe you qi fen quan shen ti .da ye a er bao ji .zhen jia yao dai yu bie ren cheng mei .kuang tuan shan zen neng gou pi .ta ruo bu zai an zhai si nei .bian da jia nan bei .ge zi dong xi ..san sha .ming ri suo yi ban gong yu ta yi mei chuan .yi ban guo yu ta cha fan chi .dao wan song de ta bei di cheng shuang shui .ta zuo cheng nuan zhang san geng meng .wo bo jin han lu yi ye hui .you ju hua cun xin ji .ze yuan de gu en fu de .yi ge ge yin yu feng qi ..er sha .chu men lai yi jiao gao yi jiao di .zi bu jue xie di er zhuo tian di .tong lian xin chu ta wai shui gen qian shuo .qi hang po du bie ren xing zen you bu gan ti .du zi xiang yin chan di .ze dao shi gu hong ban ying .ji shi chi si ma zan ti ..wei .dai qiao cai .dai qiao cai xiu yuan tian .si jian ren .si jian ren zi ma ni .ben dai yao zao yao qun .gang dai yao lan bao ji .ze zhe de shi zhe gua pan gao luo de de ..xia .di san zhe .gu yi zhe ..fu ren yi zhe ..mo .liu er yi zhe ..zheng dan shang .yun .hao fan nao ren he ..chang yu liao ..yue diao ..dou an chun .duan tan chang yu .qian sheng wan sheng .dao zhen chui chuang .dao san geng si geng .bian si zhi ke si mei .chong ji hua bing .yin shen qing ke ti .ze shang wo qu ci cheng .hao ge ge shu xin .gan zhi ci mei xing ..zi hua er xu .hao qing qi lie bao ming .re hu ci yin yuan .duan gu qu en qing ..jian deng e ke .yun .ai .e er .an liang ge you bi yu .jian yi ge shua e er lai wang xiang lie yan shang fei teng .zheng zhuang zhuo yin deng .lan tou song liao xing ming .zan liang ge kan wei bi bing .wo wei na bao pi bai shen .ni wei zhe deng huo qing ying ..yun .wo jiu zhe e er ..zuo qi shen tiao deng e ke .yun .ai .e er .an liang ge da gang lai bu sheng he ..chang ..yao pian .wo ba zhe yin deng lai zhi ding .yin liao zan liang ge hun ling .du shi zhe yi dian xu ming .pa bu bai ling bai li .qian zhan qian ying .geng zuo dao neng xing zen li de ying .zhe yi chang qi shen bu zheng .zen dang na si da si zhi pu pai .xiao fu ren ming cheng ..mo .liu er shang ba kai men liao ..mo yun ..zheng dan chang ..li hua er .shi jiao wo ruan di shang chi jiao .wo ye bu gong ni zheng .sha shi duo lao zhong .jiang zun lin bei ..yun .you lao chang zhe che ma .gui jiao ta yu jian di .xiao de mei duo xie cheng .ben dai ma xian dao shang bu he ni yi chu xing ..yun .ni yi de wo yi jian shi .yi de wo yuan sui bian deng ..yun .ni yao wo rao ni zan .zai dui xing yue du yi ge shi ..yun liao ..chu men liao ..zheng dan chang ..zi hua er xu .ni ba yao tian zhi ding .zhi ding na dan yue shu xing .zai shuo yi ge hai shi shan meng .wo bian shou cuo liao huo xing .pu sa liao ren qing .ren qi tun sheng .rao guo ni na kui ren bu zhi cheng .zhuan chu men cheng ..ru fang ke .hu de guan shang long men .pu de chui mie can deng ..mo gao .bu kai men liao ..mo nu yun liao .xia ..li shan xia ..fu ren shang zhu ..mo shang .jian zhu ..yun liao ..fu ren huan liao ..dan shang .jian fu ren liao ..fu ren yun liao ..dan yun .yan yan bu hui .qu bu de ..chang ..xiao tao hong .yan yan shang fu chuan shi sha zeng jing .shui hui shen er nv cheng hun pin .shen de shi xu chu xiu .xia hong ding .wen zhe luo yang cheng .shao shen me neng yan kuai yu guan mei zheng .yan yan zen gan jia ming tuo xing .dan jiao wo yi quan wei zheng .qing qu huo shang deng dong ling ..yun .yan yan bu qu ..mo yun ..fu ren nu yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..diao xiao ling .zhe si duan ming .mei qian cheng .zuo de ge qing ren huan zi qing .heng si kou li zai pai ding .lao fu ren sui xie shui xing .dao wo neng yan kuai yu shuo he cheng .wo shuo bo niang qi dai xian ling ...sheng yao wang .ran dao hu si ying .ye he zai da ting .liang men qin bian zou yi zao er cheng .wo ruo dao na hu ting .jian na bi ting .ruo shi na nv hai er yan yu mei shi cheng .an zhe si qiang feng qing ..xu xia ..wai gu shang ..dan shang .jian gu yun .fu ren shi lai wen xiao jie qin shi .xiang gong xu bu xu .yan yan hui qu ..wai gu yun liao ..shan xia ..wai dan shang ..dan sui shang .jian liao .yun .te di lai wen xiao jie qin shi .xu bu xu .hui qu ..wai dan xu liao ..zheng dan chang ..gui san tai .nv hai er yan zhuo hun pin .ze he di liao yan jing .xiu da da di jin sheng .chan di mian pi shang xiao rong sheng .shi yi ge bu shi xiu ban deng .an na si zuo shi yi mie xing .zhe ni zi geng gan you si xing .ba ti mian zhuang chen .ba tou shao zi ling ..dan bei yun .zhuo ji ju hua po liao zhe men qin ..dui wai dan yun .xiao jie .na xiao qian hu jiu xing dai ..wai dan ma zhu ..dan yun .ya .zao di yi ju er ..chang ..tian jing sha .xian jiao ren yan pu liao wo ji ye en qing .lai zhe li bei ta ma de wo bai jie suan teng .wo bian si .qiang zei xie zhe hu sheng .kong shi xin zuo xing .bei xiao fu ren yin liao wo hun ling ..wai dan yun liao ..dan yun .ni dao you tie ji liang de .ni shou li zuo xi fu ..dong yuan le .wo shi ni xin tou bing .ni shi wo yan nei ding .du shi na deng bu xian hui de po niang chuan cao bing .ni zi lao cha zhuo ba zi xing .an na si xian keng .mei yi ri zeng gan jing ..mian da xu .wo you bu shi ting mian zheng su .da gang lai qie yu tou xiang .yi shi jian chong xing .shu ri jian yin guo .an na si yi ri yi ge wang kui fu gui ying .ni bei ren tui .ren tui geng bu qing .an na si yi sha er xin qing .sa di tui ting ma .xie di nao dai teng ..zhuo lu su .zhong shen wu bo ji xing .zhi yun zhong yan zuo geng .shi xia qie kou kou sheng sheng .zhan zhan jing jing .niao niao ting ting .zuo zuo xing xing .you yi ri gu gu ling ling .leng leng qing qing .yan yan geng geng .qu zhuo ni ge tuo han jing ..shou wei .da gang lai zhu ren you fu ya tui sheng .bu si zhe diao feng yue mei ren bei ting .shuo de ta mei gan gan zhen tou er shang shuang cheng .shan de wo bao she she bei wo er li leng ..xia .di si zhe .lao gu .wai gu shang ..zhong wai shang ..fu ren shang zhu ..zheng mo .zheng dan .wai dan shang zhu ..zheng dan chang ..shuang diao ..xin shui ling .shuang sa dun shi bu shang shu .nv xu shi shi xi qian hu .you er bai pi jin le ma .wu shi liang hua lun che .shuo de ta er nv qi fu .si shui ru yu .pie de wo guan gua gu du .na de shi cuo he shan yang shen chu ..zhu ma ting .guan ren shi nian lian zhu .man yao bei wu xia yu mian gu .fu ren mei shi yi shi an xu .xi chan rong quan tao xiu yi fu .bao ji shi ying luo da zhen zhu .e hua shi qiu se ling long yu .you you de pin zhuo zhe gu .yan xing ban dan ju shou du neng wu ..zuo yu wai dan cha dai liao ke ..wai dan yun ..zheng dan chang ..tian shui ling .jie jie gu tian rou jing .kan miao kan su .sheng de ji fu si ning su .cong xiao li mei xiang .ma ma tai ju .wen yan yan shu guo he ru ..zhe gui ling .ta shi bu zeng guan fu fen shi zhu .bao ji bu yang bu he .kan hua kan tu .ni kan san cha hua zhi .chan wei wei wen dang fu shu .ze dao shi yan wu nei chu sheng yue tu .yuan lai shi yun bin hou ban lu qiong shu .bai ban de guan qu .yi chan de quan wu shi jing chen su .ya jin qi yu ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan jiu sou mo ke ...chang ..shui xian zi .tui na ling xi yan luo chu .cai jiu zhu na xi yao xing xing qia kua gu .wo zhe ban nian nian qia qia you shen nan dang chu .xiang wo na sheng yuan bu de ku tong chu .ni bu he xian fa tou nu .ni ruo wu yan yu .zen gan jiang ni qu fu .ni ze suo zuo shi chang .lang zhu ..gu yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..dian qian huan .an qian hu kua long ju .cheng de shang de gan wang qi xiang che .yuan jie tong xin jie .yong gua he huan shu .man feng jiao chu .lian li zhi bi mu yu .qian zai xiang wan ju .hua fa wu feng yu .tou bai xiang shou .yan hei chu quan wu ..lao gu wen liao ..zheng dan yun .sha zeng kan hun lai ..chang ..qiao pai er .kan hun chu qia sui shu .chu jia hou you yi lu .ruo yan zhao nv xu .xia cai qian jiang qu guo qu ..gua yu gou .shi ge po bai jia si tie sao zhou .mei xie er fa wang fu jia chu .ke geng jue zi si .fang gong po .ke zhang fu .lian shang cheng lei ye wu zhong shu .jin nian jian diao ke lin .sang men ju .fan yin fu yin .ban zai qi yu ..luo mei feng .ju zhuo sheng de nian yue .yan de sui shu .bu shi ge yi fu jie fu .xiu xiang de wu nan bing er nv .si de jiao mie men jue hu ..fu ren yun liao ..dan gui chang ..yan er luo .yan yan na shu fang zhong fu shi chu .xu di er ge fu ren zuo .ta xu shi ren shen ren mian pi .ren kou ren yan yu ..de sheng ling .dao ru jin zong shi che shao xu .yan yan bu shi shi tou juan .tie tou zuo .jiao wo si lin qin shen wu cuo .cuo zhi ci xin shou ku ..fu ren yun liao ..zheng dan chang .tan huan zhuo shen qu .jiao wo liang xia li nan ting zhu .qi hang po xiong fu .jiao yan yan liang xia li mei shi chu ..a gu ling .man zhan nei ying ying lv xu .zi he dang zuo bi wei nu .xie xiang gong .fu ren tai ju .zen gan zuo san qi liang fu .zi de he zhang fu yi chu dui wu .bian shi yan yan hua sheng man lu .ti mu shuang ying yan an zheng chun zheng ming zha ni zi diao feng yueli qiao cang hai pan .nan ke yi deng lin .si ye ping sha he .gu cheng yuan shu shen .gu huang wu ji shui .fei ge you qi qin .ri luo shan feng ji .qi qi shang yuan xin .ci yun jian ji xi feng gui xiao .qin dan ye yue yuan hao .ban zui yuan ming ke ren zhao .nan lai shan yin yin .dong qu lang tao tao .zhe jiang gui lu yao .chun ri hu shang er shou bai wu ri qing ming jie jia .liang san zan lv an ren jia .ke zi piao ling shang tian ya .chun feng qing liu xu .ye yu shou li hua .lv yang yin shui xi ma .lv shu dang men jiu si .hong zhuang ying shui huan er .yan di yin qin zuo jian shi .chen ai san wu zi .yang liu wan qian si .ji nian shi zeng dao ci .chun ye yan zi lai shi jiu bing .mu dan kai chu shi qing .ting yuan huang hun yu chu qing .jing xin xian gua yue .zheng shou sui dan bing .zun qian chun ye yong .hu shang wu shi wu fei xin shi .bu han bu nuan hua shi .zhuang dian xi hu si xi shi .kong qing si yu mian ma .ge .jin lv .fen tuan er .xin ren sheng xing le er .sheng shui si shan ting fo guo qing liang jing jie .hu tian jin bi lou tai .zhao yan de shan hua ping kai .hai yun tui yue shang .jiang shui dai chao lai .zui xian tian di zhai .yue shan ji shi shan yong yu huang xiang an .yan long cui yu xian huan .liang xiu tian feng yi gao han .he gui cang shu miao .quan fei bai yun jian .peng lai mi wang yan .tian tai pu bu si jue ding feng zan xue jian .xuan ya shui gua bing lian .yi shu ai yuan nong yun jian .xue hua ti du yu .yin dong hou kong fei lian .bi ren xin shan wei xian .ci gui qu lai yun dong she xi lin jiu zhai .chun hua qiu yue shi cai .liang zi gong ming kun chen ai .qing shan yi jiu hao .huang ju jin xin zai .mei shang liang gui qu lai .dong ting dao zhong er shou bai lu huang di lao feng .huang yun yuan shui chang kong .bai chi pu fan bao xi feng .jiu qi hua ying li .diao ting shu yin zhong .hao shan qian wan zhong .zhu ming li chang an ri xia .wang xiang guan juan ke tian ya .gu yan nan lai bei si jia .luan shan yun yan cui .lao shu xue sheng hua .dong yin shi qi shou ma .tian tai tong bai shan zhong tan shi shi yu qiao xian wen .xi zheng chen mi lu xiang qin .bu ru peng lai wu xun zhen .zhu sheng yao cui yu .shan ying hu cang yun .shen xian shen chu yin .xue fang ting jin cuo luo zun qian jiu ling .yu pin ting le fu xin sheng .ye shen hua shui nen han sheng .yi wei yun jin shu .si mian xue fang ting .yue xie shi ren wei xing .chun wan yuan jiu meng qin xian jin xiu .an xin sheng xian duan kong hou .man jin li si juan deng lou .hua han ying wu bing .chun qu du juan chou .yi lan ren kun jiu .sui mu er shou jin lian bu cang tai xiao jing .yu gou chui cui zhu xian ting .wu huan xing yi an shang qing .you yu fan dong ying .ti niao fan chun sheng .luo mei xiang mu jing .jing jiu zheng hua gong shi .yin feng nong yue shen si .hao chun neng you ji he shi .ling long xin si jin .ji jian bin cheng si .luo yi zhang xian gu zhi .shan zhong huang ye qing yan dan zao .qu lan ming yue shi chao .lv bo ting xia xiao hong qiao .lao mei pan he xi .xin liu wu man yao .nen cha shu feng zhua .jian hu luo ye shan rong xiao shou .ti shi ren wu feng liu .yi pian xian yun zhu xing zhou .yue han qing jing xiao .hua dan bi hu qiu .zhe xian tong zai jiu .san heng shan zhong bai jiu huang gan shan jun .duan yi shou ma shi ren .xiu shou guan qi du qing chun .xian qiao cang lao shu .shi sun yi cang yun .song hua piao rui fen .bu wei jiao sheng chui luo .xiang hua qian .wei yi bei hen .yu tang mao she .feng liu sui chu .nian nian gu ling .bu shi ren jian .gan chang tie shi .xiang feng xiu wen .suan zhi xin .zhi xu dong feng .lou xie yi fen chun xin .niao fei xie mei wang zhong yan .song shao ban lu cang yun si .tan shi heng liu chu pu chuan .ti qing ya ling ban shui bin si dao cai .shui ke ke fu rong hua e er zhai .dai bu shu zhuang pa niang zuo cai .bu mian cha jin cha .yi ban er peng song yi ban er wai .shu lai he lei pa kai jian .you bu gui lai kong zai san .zhe yang bing er shui guan dan .yue ren shou yan yan .yi ban er zeng tian yi ban er jian .jiang lai shu xin shou nian zhuo .deng xia zi zi guan qu liao .liang san xing zi zhen dai cao .ti qi lai yue xin jiao .yi ban er si xian yi ban er shao .bie lai kuan tui lv jin yi .fen cui yan qiao jian yu ji .lei dian er zhi chu shan xiu zhi .pan jia qi .yi ban er cai gan yi ban er shi .

人生中多少次伤怀往事，山形依然不变靠着寒流。
4、取次梳妆：随意打(da)扮。取次，犹草草，任意随便。这里的(de)“取次”与下文之“寻常”对举，都是不刻意的意思。清净佛理完全领悟。善因素来为人信从。 　
（61）祝融：火神之名。衡：车辕头上的横木。还衡，回车。舒缓的笳声，轻而密的鼓声送着我坐的华丽车辆。
⑾羽扇纶（guān）巾：古代儒将的便装打扮。羽扇，羽毛制成的扇子。纶巾，青丝制成的头巾。　　中山王的孺子妾，只是凭着美丽的容貌而得到(dao)中山王的宠爱(ai)。虽然说比不上李延(yan)年的妹妹李夫人，但仍然是当时的绝色佳人。庭院天井中生出的桃树和李树，花开在初春季节，分外艳丽。一贵一贱，自己怎么能够决定呢，全在于上天的安排。芙蓉花在寒意渐深的秋霜季节里渐渐老去凋零，美人的团扇很久不用，已经落满了(liao)灰尘。戚夫人在高祖时曾是多么得宠，却落得髡发入舂市的悲惨下场。万古以来，失意人的悲辛都是一样的啊！
⑺吴宫：指吴王夫差为西施所建的馆娃宫，在苏州西南灵岩山上。身虽无彩凤双翅飞到一处，心却有灵犀一点息息相通。
⑸炙燋（zhìzhuó）：晒干。燋，同“灼”，火烧。神女(nv)以玉佩相赠的故事，传说就发生在这座万山。
④湿却：湿了。　　在京都作官时间已长久，没有高明的谋略去辅佐君王。只在河旁称赞鱼肥味美，要等到黄河水清还不知是哪年。想到蔡泽的壮志不能如愿，要找唐举去相面来解决疑题。知道天道是微妙不可捉摸，要跟随渔夫去同乐(le)于山川。丢开那污浊的社会远远离去，与世间的杂务长期分离。
巴陵：古郡名，今湖南岳阳市。

　　五六句叙时断时续的梦大醒以后再不能入睡时的情形。“晓角分残漏”。写所闻。古代用滴漏计时，夜间凭漏刻传更，残漏指夜将残尽时的更鼓声。天亮后号角一响，更鼓声歇，表明长夜过去，清晨来临。“分”，是以听觉上的不同，反映时间上的划分，透露了诗人梦断以后闻角声以前，一直眼睁睁地躺在床上耳闻更声，其凄苦之情可知。“孤灯落碎花”写所见，青灯照壁，诗人长时间地望着那盏孤零零的昏暗油灯掉落着断碎的灯花。“孤”字既表现了诗人环境的冷清，也反映了他主观感受上的寂寞。此联通过一闻一见，把作者的乡思表现得含而不露，情在词外。
　　作此文时，踏上“仕途”只有两年的苏轼，胸间怀着固国安民的宏大政治抱负，主张为政应有补于民，积极进取。但凌虚台的修筑在他看来却无补于民，这与他积极的政治主张相违背，因而字里行间时时暗含着讥讽的笔调。
　　这诗作于１８３９年（农历己亥），是诗人的代表作品。是年，诗人辞官南归故里，后又北取眷属，就在往返途中创作了这一部堪称绝唱的大型七绝组诗。这组诗忆述见闻、回忆往事、抒发感慨，艺术地再现与反映了自己生平、思想、交游、宦迹、著述的丰富阅历，标志着诗人认识社会和批判现实的能力，在晚年已臻新的境界。时值鸦片战争爆发的前夜，诗中颇有感时忧国的力作。这首诗则表现诗人辞官的决心，报效国家的信念与使命，以及献身改革理想的崇高精神，语气乐观，形象生动，极富艺术魅力。
　　前三句的两个比喻总体的概括了全诗意旨，那瓶沉簪折正是女子遭遣弃命运的写照。次三句写女子年少时的美貌殊姿，以相识之前的欢悦与相识后四句横遭不幸的痛苦相对比。再下写女子以身相许，决然私奔的过程，表现了痴情女子的天真和纯洁及为情所动的真实形态。之后的五句叙述私奔带来的屈辱和痛苦。“聘则为妻奔是妾”表达了没有经过礼法嘉许的结合，即使相爱情深也不能得到他人的认可。女子愤然出走，然而天地茫茫，已经无处可归。诗末两句凄凉悱恻，是对后世痴情女子的警策，也是女子自身屈辱悲愤的呐喊。“痴情女子负心汉，教人如何不悲伤。”
　　“别时提剑救边去，遗此虎文金鞞靫”，“鞞靫”是装箭的袋子。这两句是写思妇忧念丈夫，但路途迢远，无由得见，只得用丈夫留下的饰有虎纹的箭袋寄托情思，排遣愁怀。这里仅用“提剑”一词，就刻画了丈夫为国慷慨从戎的英武形象，使人对他后来不幸战死更生同情。因丈夫离家日久，白羽箭上已蛛网尘结。睹物思人，已是黯然神伤，更那堪“箭空在，人今战死不复回”，物在人亡，倍觉伤情。“不忍见此物，焚之已成灰”一笔，入木三分地刻画了思妇将种种离愁别恨、忧思悬想统统化为极端痛苦的绝望心情。诗到此似乎可以结束了，但诗人并不止笔，他用惊心动魄的诗句倾泻出满腔的悲愤：“黄河捧土尚可塞，北风雨雪恨难裁”。“黄河捧土”是用典，见于《后汉书。朱浮传》：“此犹河滨之人，捧土以塞孟津，多见其不知量也”，是说黄河边孟津渡口不可塞，那么，“奔流到海不复回”的滔滔黄河当更不可塞。这里却说即使黄河捧土可塞，思妇之恨也难裁，这就极其鲜明地反衬出思妇愁恨的深广和她悲愤得不能自已的强烈感情。北风号怒，飞雪漫天，满目凄凉的景象更加浓重地烘托出悲剧的气氛，它不仅又一次照应了题目，使首尾呼应，结构更趋完整；更重要的是使景与情极为和谐地交融在一起，使人几乎分辨不清哪是写景，哪是抒情。思妇的愁怨多么象那无尽无休的北风雨雪，真是“此恨绵绵无绝期”！结尾这两句诗恰似火山喷射着岩浆，又象江河冲破堤防，产生了强烈的震撼人心的力量。
　　其中“绿”字可以体会到诗人用词的修饰，把吹改为绿，为的是生动，在这之前王安石也有多次斟酌推敲这个字，曾试过满，过等字，但最后还是把这个字改成了“绿”。
　　这首七言歌行自始至终并没有离开公孙大娘师徒和剑器舞，但是从全诗那雄浑的气势，从“五十年间似反掌，风尘澒洞昏王室”这样力透纸背的诗史之笔，又感到诗人的确是在通过歌舞的事，反映五十年来兴衰治乱的历史。王嗣总评这首诗说：“此诗见剑器而伤往事，所谓抚事慷慨也。故咏李氏，却思公孙；咏公孙，却思先帝；全是为开元天宝五十年治乱兴衰而发。不然，一舞女耳，何足摇其笔端哉！”（《杜诗祥注》引《杜臆》）这一段评语，分析全诗的层次、中心，说得相当中肯。但是，他说“一舞女耳，何足摇其笔端哉！”并不符合杜甫本来的思想，杜甫是十分重视和热爱艺术的。
　　“请君试问东流水，别意与之谁短长？”
　　这首诗写频频飞入草堂书斋里的燕子扰人的情景。首句说茅斋的极度低矮狭窄，“熟知”，乃就燕子言。连江上的燕子都非常熟悉这茅斋的低小，大概是更宜于筑巢吧！所以第二句接着说“故来频”。燕子频频而来，自然要引起主人的烦恼。三、四两句就细致地描写了燕子在层内的活动：筑巢衔泥点污了琴书不算，还要追捕飞虫甚至碰着了人。诗人以明白如话的口语，作了细腻生动的刻画，给人以亲切逼真的实感；而且透过实感，使人联想到这低小的茅斋，由于江燕的频频进扰，使主人也难以容身了。从而写出了草堂困居，诗人心境诸多烦扰的情态。明代王嗣《杜臆》就此诗云：“远客孤居，一时遭遇，多有不可人意者。”这种不可人意，还是由客愁生发，借燕子引出禽鸟亦若欺人的感慨。