振武威荒服，扬文肃远墟。金坛申将礼，玉节授军符。远牧牛，绕村四面禾黍稠。陂中饥乌啄牛背，令我不得戏垄头。入陂草多牛散行，白犊时向芦中鸣。隔堤吹叶应同伴，还鼓长鞭三四声。牛牛食草莫相触，官家截尔头上角。冷烟轻澹傍衰丛，此夕秦淮驻断蓬。栖雁远惊沽酒火，乱鸦高避落帆风。地销王气波声急，山带秋阴树影空。六代精灵人不见，思量应在月明中。仪凤中，有儒生柳毅者，应举下第，将还湘滨。念乡人有客于泾阳者，遂往告别。至六七里，鸟起马惊，疾逸道左。又六七里，乃止。见有妇人，牧羊于道畔。毅怪视之，乃殊色也。然而蛾脸不舒，巾袖无光，凝听翔立，若有所伺。毅诘之曰：“子何苦而自辱如是？”妇始楚而谢，终泣而对曰：“贱妾不幸，今日见辱问于长者。然而恨贯肌骨，亦何能愧避？幸一闻焉。妾，洞庭龙君小女也。父母配嫁泾川次子，而夫婿乐逸，为婢仆所惑，日以厌薄。既而将诉于舅姑，舅姑爱其子，不能御。迨诉频切，又得罪舅姑。舅姑毁黜以至此。”言讫，歔欷流涕，悲不自胜。又曰：“洞庭于兹，相远不知其几多也？长天茫茫，信耗莫通。心目断尽，无所知哀。闻君将还吴，密通洞庭。或以尺书寄托侍者，未卜将以为可乎？”毅曰：“吾义夫也。闻子之说，气血俱动，恨无毛羽，不能奋飞，是何可否之谓乎！然而洞庭深水也。吾行尘间，宁可致意耶？惟恐道途显晦，不相通达，致负诚托，又乖恳愿。子有何术可导我邪？”女悲泣且谢，曰：“负载珍重，不复言矣。脱获回耗，虽死必谢。君不许，何敢言。既许而问，则洞庭之与京邑，不足为异也。”毅请闻之。女曰：“洞庭之阴，有大橘树焉，乡人谓之‘社橘’。君当解去兹带，束以他物。然后叩树三发，当有应者。因而随之，无有碍矣。幸君子书叙之外，悉以心诚之话倚托，千万无渝！”毅曰：“敬闻命矣。”女遂于襦间解书，再拜以进。东望愁泣，若不自胜。毅深为之戚，乃致书囊中，因复谓曰：“吾不知子之牧羊，何所用哉？神岂宰杀乎？”女曰：“非羊也，雨工也。”“何为雨工？”曰：“雷霆之类也。”毅顾视之，则皆矫顾怒步，饮龁甚异，而大小毛角，则无别羊焉。毅又曰：“吾为使者，他日归洞庭，幸勿相避。”女曰：“宁止不避，当如亲戚耳。”语竟，引别东去。不数十步，回望女与羊，俱亡所见矣。其夕，至邑而别其友，月余到乡，还家，乃访友于洞庭。洞庭之阴，果有社橘。遂易带向树，三击而止。俄有武夫出于波问，再拜请曰：“贵客将自何所至也？”毅不告其实，曰：“走谒大王耳。”武夫揭水止路，引毅以进。谓毅曰：“当闭目，数息可达矣。”毅如其言，遂至其宫。始见台阁相向，门户千万，奇草珍木，无所不有.夫乃止毅，停于大室之隅，曰：“客当居此以俟焉。”毅曰：“此何所也？”夫曰：“此灵虚殿也。”谛视之，则人间珍宝毕尽于此。柱以白璧，砌以青玉，床以珊瑚，帘以水精，雕琉璃于翠楣，饰琥珀于虹栋。奇秀深杳，不可殚言。然而王久不至。毅谓夫曰：“洞庭君安在哉？”曰：“吾君方幸玄珠阁，与太阳道士讲《火经》，少选当毕。”毅曰：“何谓《火经》？”夫曰：“吾君，龙也。龙以水为神，举一滴可包陵谷。道士，乃人也。人以火为神圣，发一灯可燎阿房。然而灵用不同，玄化各异。太阳道士精于人理，吾君邀以听焉。”语毕而宫门辟，景从云合，而见一人，披紫衣，执青玉。夫跃曰：“此吾君也！”乃至前以告之。君望毅而问曰：“岂非人间之人乎？”对曰：“然。”毅而设拜，君亦拜，命坐于灵虚之下。谓毅曰：“水府幽深，寡人暗昧，夫子不远千里，将有为乎？”毅曰：“毅，大王之乡人也。长于楚，游学于秦。昨下第，闲驱泾水右涘，见大王爱女牧羊于野，风鬟雨鬓，所不忍睹。毅因诘之，谓毅曰：‘为夫婿所薄，舅姑不念，以至于此’。悲泗淋漓，诚怛人心。遂托书于毅。毅许之，今以至此。”因取书进之。洞庭君览毕，以袖掩面而泣曰：“老父之罪，不能鉴听，坐贻聋瞽，使闺窗孺弱，远罹构害。公，乃陌上人也，而能急之。幸被齿发，何敢负德！”词毕，又哀咤良久。左右皆流涕。时有宦人密侍君者，君以书授之，令达宫中。须臾，宫中皆恸哭。君惊，谓左右曰：“疾告宫中，无使有声，恐钱塘所知。”毅曰：“钱塘，何人也？”曰：“寡人之爱弟，昔为钱塘长，今则致政矣。”毅曰：“何故不使知？”曰：“以其勇过人耳。昔尧遭洪水九年者，乃此子一怒也。近与天将失意，塞其五山。上帝以寡人有薄德于古今，遂宽其同气之罪。然犹縻系于此，故钱塘之人日日候焉。”语未毕，而大声忽发，天拆地裂。宫殿摆簸，云烟沸涌。俄有赤龙长千余尺，电目血舌，朱鳞火鬣，项掣金锁，锁牵玉柱。千雷万霆，激绕其身，霰雪雨雹，一时皆下。乃擘青天而飞去。毅恐蹶仆地。君亲起持之曰：“无惧，固无害。”毅良久稍安，乃获自定。因告辞曰：“愿得生归，以避复来。”君曰：“必不如此。其去则然，其来则不然，幸为少尽缱绻。”因命酌互举，以款人事。俄而祥风庆云，融融恰怡，幢节玲珑，箫韶以随。红妆千万，笑语熙熙。中有一人，自然蛾眉，明珰满身，绡縠参差。迫而视之，乃前寄辞者。然若喜若悲，零泪如丝。须臾，红烟蔽其左，紫气舒其右，香气环旋，入于宫中。君笑谓毅曰：“泾水之囚人至矣。”君乃辞归宫中。须臾，又闻怨苦，久而不已。有顷，君复出，与毅饮食。又有一人，披紫裳，执青玉，貌耸神溢，立于君左。君谓毅曰：“此钱塘也。”毅起，趋拜之。钱塘亦尽礼相接，谓毅曰：“女侄不幸，为顽童所辱。赖明君子信义昭彰，致达远冤。不然者，是为泾陵之土矣。飨德怀恩，词不悉心。”毅撝退辞谢，俯仰唯唯。然后回告兄曰：“向者辰发灵虚，巳至泾阳，午战于彼，未还于此。中间驰至九天，以告上帝。帝知其冤，而宥其失。前所谴责，因而获免。然而刚肠激发，不遑辞候，惊扰宫中，复忤宾客。愧惕惭惧，不知所失。”因退而再拜。君曰：“所杀几何？”曰：“六十万。”“伤稼乎？”曰：“八百里。”无情郎安在？”曰：“食之矣。”君怃然曰：“顽童之为是心也，诚不可忍，然汝亦太草草。赖上帝显圣，谅其至冤。不然者，吾何辞焉？从此以去，勿复如是。”钱塘君复再拜。是夕，遂宿毅于凝光殿。明日，又宴毅于凝碧宫。会友戚，张广乐，具以醪醴，罗以甘洁。初，笳角鼙鼓，旌旗剑戟，舞万夫于其右。中有一夫前曰：“此《钱塘破阵乐》。”旌杰气，顾骤悍栗。座客视之，毛发皆竖。复有金石丝竹，罗绮珠翠，舞千女于其左，中有一女前进曰：“此《贵主还宫乐》。”清音宛转，如诉如慕，坐客听下，不觉泪下。二舞既毕，龙君大悦。锡以纨绮，颁于舞人，然后密席贯坐，纵酒极娱。酒酣，洞庭君乃击席而歌曰：“大天苍苍兮，大地茫茫，人各有志兮，何可思量，狐神鼠圣兮，薄社依墙。雷霆一发兮，其孰敢当？荷贞人兮信义长，令骨肉兮还故乡，齐言惭愧兮何时忘！”洞庭君歌罢，钱塘君再拜而歌曰：“上天配合兮，生死有途。此不当妇兮，彼不当夫。腹心辛苦兮，泾水之隅。风霜满鬓兮，雨雪罗襦。赖明公兮引素书，令骨肉兮家如初。永言珍重兮无时无。”钱塘君歌阕，洞庭君俱起，奉觞于毅。毅踧踖而受爵，饮讫，复以二觞奉二君，乃歌曰：“碧云悠悠兮，泾水东流。伤美人兮，雨泣花愁。尺书远达兮，以解君忧。哀冤果雪兮，还处其休。荷和雅兮感甘羞。山家寂寞兮难久留。欲将辞去兮悲绸缪。”歌罢，皆唿万岁。洞庭君因出碧玉箱，贮以开水犀；钱塘君复出红珀盘，贮以照夜玑：皆起进毅，毅辞谢而受。然后宫中之人，咸以绡彩珠璧，投于毅侧。重叠焕赫，须臾埋没前后。毅笑语四顾，愧谢不暇。洎酒阑欢极，毅辞起，复宿于凝光殿。翌日，又宴毅于清光阁。钱塘因酒作色，踞谓毅曰：“不闻勐石可裂不可卷，义士可杀不可羞耶？愚有衷曲，欲一陈于公。如可，则俱在云霄；如不可，则皆夷粪壤。足下以为何如哉？”毅曰：“请闻之。”钱塘曰：“泾阳之妻，则洞庭君之爱女也。淑性茂质，为九姻所重。不幸见辱于匪人，今则绝矣。将欲求托高义，世为亲戚，使受恩者知其所归，怀爱者知其所付，岂不为君子始终之道者？”毅肃然而作，欻然而笑曰：“诚不知钱塘君孱困如是！毅始闻跨九州，怀五岳，泄其愤怒；复见断金锁，掣玉柱，赴其急难。毅以为刚决明直，无如君者。盖犯之者不避其死，感之者不爱其生，此真丈夫之志。奈何萧管方洽，亲宾正和，不顾其道，以威加人？岂仆人素望哉！若遇公于洪波之中，玄山之间，鼓以鳞须，被以云雨，将迫毅以死，毅则以禽兽视之，亦何恨哉！今体被衣冠，坐谈礼义，尽五常之志性，负百行怖之微旨，虽人世贤杰，有不如者，况江河灵类乎？而欲以蠢然之躯，悍然之性，乘酒假气，将迫于人，岂近直哉！且毅之质，不足以藏王一甲之间。然而敢以不伏之心，胜王不道之气。惟王筹之！”钱塘乃逡巡致谢曰：“寡人生长宫房，不闻正论。向者词述疏狂，妄突高明。退自循顾，戾不容责。幸君子不为此乖问可也。”其夕，复饮宴，其乐如旧。毅与钱塘遂为知心友。明日，毅辞归。洞庭君夫人别宴毅于潜景殿，男女仆妾等悉出预会。夫人泣谓毅曰：“骨肉受君子深恩，恨不得展愧戴，遂至睽别。”使前泾阳女当席拜毅以致谢。夫人又曰：“此别岂有复相遇之日乎？”毅其始虽不诺钱塘之情，然当此席，殊有叹恨之色。宴罢，辞别，满宫凄然。赠遗珍宝，怪不可述。毅于是复循途出江岸，见从者十余人，担囊以随，至其家而辞去。毅因适广陵宝肆，鬻其所得。百未发一，财已盈兆。故淮右富族，咸以为莫如。遂娶于张氏，亡。又娶韩氏。数月，韩氏又亡。徙家金陵。常以鳏旷多感，或谋新匹。有媒氏告之曰：“有卢氏女，范阳人也。父名曰浩，尝为清流宰。晚岁好道，独游云泉，今则不知所在矣。母曰郑氏。前年适清河张氏，不幸而张夫早亡。母怜其少，惜其慧美，欲择德以配焉。不识何如？”毅乃卜日就礼。既而男女二姓俱为豪族，法用礼物，尽其丰盛。金陵之士，莫不健仰。居月余，毅因晚入户，视其妻，深觉类于龙女，而艳逸丰厚，则又过之。因与话昔事。妻谓毅曰：“人世岂有如是之理乎？”经岁余，有一子。毅益重之。既产，逾月，乃秾饰换服，召毅于帘室之间，笑谓毅曰：“君不忆余之于昔也？”毅曰：“夙为姻好，何以为忆？”妻曰：“余即洞庭君之女也。泾川之冤，君使得白。衔君之恩，誓心求报。洎钱塘季父论亲不从，遂至睽违。天各一方，不能相问。父母欲配嫁于濯锦小儿某。遂闭户剪发，以明无意。虽为君子弃绝，分见无期。而当初之心，死不自替。他日父母怜其志，复欲驰白于君子。值君子累娶，当娶于张，已而又娶于韩。迨张、韩继卒，君卜居于兹，故余之父母乃喜余得遂报君之意。今日获奉君子，咸善终世，死无恨矣。”因呜咽，泣涕交下。对毅曰：“始不言者，知君无重色之心。今乃言者，知君有感余之意。妇人匪薄，不足以确厚永心，故因君爱子，以托相生。未知君意如何？愁惧兼心，不能自解。君附书之日，笑谓妾曰：‘他日归洞庭，慎无相避。’诚不知当此之际，君岂有意于今日之事乎？其后季父请于君，君固不许。君乃诚将不可邪，抑忿然邪？君其话之。”毅曰：“似有命者。仆始见君子，长泾之隅，枉抑憔悴，诚有不平之志。然自约其心者，达君之冤，余无及也。以言‘慎无相避’者，偶然耳，岂有意哉。洎钱塘逼迫之际，唯理有不可直，乃激人之怒耳。夫始以义行为之志，宁有杀其婿而纳其妻者邪？一不可也。某素以操真为志尚，宁有屈于己而伏于心者乎？二不可也。且以率肆胸臆，酬酢纷纶，唯直是图，不遑避害。然而将别之日。见君有依然之容，心甚恨之。终以人事扼束，无由报谢。吁，今日，君，卢氏也，又家于人间。则吾始心未为惑矣。从此以往，永奉欢好，心无纤虑也。”妻因深感娇泣，良久不已。有顷，谓毅曰：“勿以他类，遂为无心，固当知报耳。夫龙寿万岁，今与君同之。水陆无往不适。君不以为妄也。”毅嘉之曰：“吾不知国客乃复为神仙之饵！”。乃相与觐洞庭。既至，而宾主盛礼，不可具纪。后居南海仅四十年，其邸第、舆马、珍鲜、服玩，虽侯伯之室，无以加也。毅之族咸遂濡泽。以其春秋积序，容状不衰。南海之人，靡不惊异。洎开元中，上方属意于神仙之事，精索道术。毅不得安，遂相与归洞庭。凡十余岁，莫知其迹。至开元末，毅之表弟薛嘏为京畿令，谪官东南。经洞庭，晴昼长望，俄见碧山出于远波。舟人皆侧立，曰：“此本无山，恐水怪耳。”指顾之际，山与舟相逼，乃有彩船自山驰来，迎问于嘏。其中有一人唿之曰：“柳公来候耳。”嘏省然记之，乃促至山下，摄衣疾上。山有宫阙如人世，见毅立于宫室之中，前列丝竹，后罗珠翠，物玩之盛，殊倍人间。毅词理益玄，容颜益少。初迎嘏于砌，持嘏手曰：“别来瞬息，而发毛已黄。”嘏笑曰：“兄为神仙，弟为枯骨，命也。”毅因出药五十丸遗嘏，曰：“此药一丸，可增一岁耳。岁满复来，无久居人世以自苦也。”欢宴毕，嘏乃辞行。自是已后，遂绝影响。嘏常以是事告于人世。殆四纪，嘏亦不知所在。陇西李朝威叙而叹曰：“五虫之长，必以灵者，别斯见矣。人，裸也，移信鳞虫。洞庭含纳大直，钱塘迅疾磊落，宜有承焉。嘏咏而不载，独可邻其境。愚义之，为斯文。”丈夫非无泪，不洒离别间。杖剑对尊酒，耻为游子颜。蝮蛇一螫手，壮士即解腕。所志在功名，离别何足叹。湖上风来波浩渺。秋已暮、红稀香少。水光山色与人亲，说不尽、无穷好。 莲子已成荷叶老。青露洗、苹花汀草。眠沙鸥鹭不回头，似也恨、人归早。干隆丁亥冬，葬三妹素文于上元之羊山，而奠以文曰：呜唿！汝生于浙，而葬于斯，离吾乡七百里矣；当时虽觭梦幻想，宁知此为归骨所耶？汝以一念之贞，遇人仳离，致孤危托落，虽命之所存，天实为之；然而累汝至此者，未尝非予之过也。予幼从先生授经，汝差肩而坐，爱听古人节义事；一旦长成，遽躬蹈之。呜唿！使汝不识《诗》、《书》，或未必艰贞若是。余捉蟋蟀，汝奋臂出其间；岁寒虫僵，同临其穴。今予殓汝葬汝，而当日之情形，憬然赴目。予九岁，憩书斋，汝梳双髻，披单缣来，温《缁衣》一章；适先生奓户入，闻两童子音琅琅然，不觉莞尔，连唿“则则”，此七月望日事也。汝在九原，当分明记之。予弱冠粤行，汝掎裳悲恸。逾三年，予披宫锦还家，汝从东厢扶案出，一家瞠视而笑，不记语从何起，大概说长安登科、函使报信迟早云尔。凡此琐琐，虽为陈迹，然我一日未死，则一日不能忘。旧事填膺，思之凄梗，如影历历，逼取便逝。悔当时不将嫛婗情状，罗缕记存；然而汝已不在人间，则虽年光倒流，儿时可再，而亦无与为证印者矣。汝之义绝高氏而归也，堂上阿奶，仗汝扶持；家中文墨，眣汝办治。尝谓女流中最少明经义、谙雅故者。汝嫂非不婉嫕，而于此微缺然。故自汝归后，虽为汝悲，实为予喜。予又长汝四岁，或人间长者先亡，可将身后托汝；而不谓汝之先予以去也！前年予病，汝终宵刺探，减一分则喜，增一分则忧。后虽小差，犹尚殗殜，无所娱遣；汝来床前，为说稗官野史可喜可愕之事，聊资一欢。呜唿！今而后，吾将再病，教从何处唿汝耶？汝之疾也，予信医言无害，远吊扬州；汝又虑戚吾心，阻人走报；及至绵惙已极，阿奶问：“望兄归否？”强应曰：“诺。”已予先一日梦汝来诀，心知不祥，飞舟渡江，果予以未时还家，而汝以辰时气绝；四支犹温，一目未瞑，盖犹忍死待予也。呜唿痛哉！早知诀汝，则予岂肯远游？即游，亦尚有几许心中言要汝知闻、共汝筹画也。而今已矣！除吾死外，当无见期。吾又不知何日死，可以见汝；而死后之有知无知，与得见不得见，又卒难明也。然则抱此无涯之憾，天乎人乎！而竟已乎！汝之诗，吾已付梓；汝之女，吾已代嫁；汝之生平，吾已作传；惟汝之窀穸，尚未谋耳。先茔在杭，江广河深，势难归葬，故请母命而宁汝于斯，便祭扫也。其傍，葬汝女阿印；其下两冢：一为阿爷侍者朱氏，一为阿兄侍者陶氏。羊山旷渺，南望原隰，西望栖霞，风雨晨昏，羁魂有伴，当不孤寂。所怜者，吾自戊寅年读汝哭侄诗后，至今无男；两女牙牙，生汝死后，才周睟耳。予虽亲在未敢言老，而齿危发秃，暗里自知；知在人间，尚复几日？阿品远官河南，亦无子女，九族无可继者。汝死我葬，我死谁埋？汝倘有灵，可能告我？呜唿！生前既不可想，身后又不可知；哭汝既不闻汝言，奠汝又不见汝食。纸灰飞扬，朔风野大，阿兄归矣，犹屡屡回头望汝也。呜唿哀哉！呜唿哀哉！

zhen wu wei huang fu .yang wen su yuan xu .jin tan shen jiang li .yu jie shou jun fu .yuan mu niu .rao cun si mian he shu chou .bei zhong ji wu zhuo niu bei .ling wo bu de xi long tou .ru bei cao duo niu san xing .bai du shi xiang lu zhong ming .ge di chui ye ying tong ban .huan gu chang bian san si sheng .niu niu shi cao mo xiang chu .guan jia jie er tou shang jiao .leng yan qing dan bang shuai cong .ci xi qin huai zhu duan peng .qi yan yuan jing gu jiu huo .luan ya gao bi luo fan feng .di xiao wang qi bo sheng ji .shan dai qiu yin shu ying kong .liu dai jing ling ren bu jian .si liang ying zai yue ming zhong .yi feng zhong .you ru sheng liu yi zhe .ying ju xia di .jiang huan xiang bin .nian xiang ren you ke yu jing yang zhe .sui wang gao bie .zhi liu qi li .niao qi ma jing .ji yi dao zuo .you liu qi li .nai zhi .jian you fu ren .mu yang yu dao pan .yi guai shi zhi .nai shu se ye .ran er e lian bu shu .jin xiu wu guang .ning ting xiang li .ruo you suo si .yi jie zhi yue ..zi he ku er zi ru ru shi ..fu shi chu er xie .zhong qi er dui yue ..jian qie bu xing .jin ri jian ru wen yu chang zhe .ran er hen guan ji gu .yi he neng kui bi .xing yi wen yan .qie .dong ting long jun xiao nv ye .fu mu pei jia jing chuan ci zi .er fu xu le yi .wei bi pu suo huo .ri yi yan bao .ji er jiang su yu jiu gu .jiu gu ai qi zi .bu neng yu .dai su pin qie .you de zui jiu gu .jiu gu hui chu yi zhi ci ..yan qi .xu xi liu ti .bei bu zi sheng .you yue ..dong ting yu zi .xiang yuan bu zhi qi ji duo ye .chang tian mang mang .xin hao mo tong .xin mu duan jin .wu suo zhi ai .wen jun jiang huan wu .mi tong dong ting .huo yi chi shu ji tuo shi zhe .wei bo jiang yi wei ke hu ..yi yue ..wu yi fu ye .wen zi zhi shuo .qi xue ju dong .hen wu mao yu .bu neng fen fei .shi he ke fou zhi wei hu .ran er dong ting shen shui ye .wu xing chen jian .ning ke zhi yi ye .wei kong dao tu xian hui .bu xiang tong da .zhi fu cheng tuo .you guai ken yuan .zi you he shu ke dao wo xie ..nv bei qi qie xie .yue ..fu zai zhen zhong .bu fu yan yi .tuo huo hui hao .sui si bi xie .jun bu xu .he gan yan .ji xu er wen .ze dong ting zhi yu jing yi .bu zu wei yi ye ..yi qing wen zhi .nv yue ..dong ting zhi yin .you da ju shu yan .xiang ren wei zhi .she ju ..jun dang jie qu zi dai .shu yi ta wu .ran hou kou shu san fa .dang you ying zhe .yin er sui zhi .wu you ai yi .xing jun zi shu xu zhi wai .xi yi xin cheng zhi hua yi tuo .qian wan wu yu ..yi yue ..jing wen ming yi ..nv sui yu ru jian jie shu .zai bai yi jin .dong wang chou qi .ruo bu zi sheng .yi shen wei zhi qi .nai zhi shu nang zhong .yin fu wei yue ..wu bu zhi zi zhi mu yang .he suo yong zai .shen qi zai sha hu ..nv yue ..fei yang ye .yu gong ye ...he wei yu gong ..yue ..lei ting zhi lei ye ..yi gu shi zhi .ze jie jiao gu nu bu .yin he shen yi .er da xiao mao jiao .ze wu bie yang yan .yi you yue ..wu wei shi zhe .ta ri gui dong ting .xing wu xiang bi ..nv yue ..ning zhi bu bi .dang ru qin qi er ..yu jing .yin bie dong qu .bu shu shi bu .hui wang nv yu yang .ju wang suo jian yi .qi xi .zhi yi er bie qi you .yue yu dao xiang .huan jia .nai fang you yu dong ting .dong ting zhi yin .guo you she ju .sui yi dai xiang shu .san ji er zhi .e you wu fu chu yu bo wen .zai bai qing yue ..gui ke jiang zi he suo zhi ye ..yi bu gao qi shi .yue ..zou ye da wang er ..wu fu jie shui zhi lu .yin yi yi jin .wei yi yue ..dang bi mu .shu xi ke da yi ..yi ru qi yan .sui zhi qi gong .shi jian tai ge xiang xiang .men hu qian wan .qi cao zhen mu .wu suo bu you .fu nai zhi yi .ting yu da shi zhi yu .yue ..ke dang ju ci yi si yan ..yi yue ..ci he suo ye ..fu yue ..ci ling xu dian ye ..di shi zhi .ze ren jian zhen bao bi jin yu ci .zhu yi bai bi .qi yi qing yu .chuang yi shan hu .lian yi shui jing .diao liu li yu cui mei .shi hu po yu hong dong .qi xiu shen yao .bu ke dan yan .ran er wang jiu bu zhi .yi wei fu yue ..dong ting jun an zai zai ..yue ..wu jun fang xing xuan zhu ge .yu tai yang dao shi jiang .huo jing ..shao xuan dang bi ..yi yue ..he wei .huo jing ...fu yue ..wu jun .long ye .long yi shui wei shen .ju yi di ke bao ling gu .dao shi .nai ren ye .ren yi huo wei shen sheng .fa yi deng ke liao a fang .ran er ling yong bu tong .xuan hua ge yi .tai yang dao shi jing yu ren li .wu jun yao yi ting yan ..yu bi er gong men bi .jing cong yun he .er jian yi ren .pi zi yi .zhi qing yu .fu yue yue ..ci wu jun ye ..nai zhi qian yi gao zhi .jun wang yi er wen yue ..qi fei ren jian zhi ren hu ..dui yue ..ran ..yi er she bai .jun yi bai .ming zuo yu ling xu zhi xia .wei yi yue ..shui fu you shen .gua ren an mei .fu zi bu yuan qian li .jiang you wei hu ..yi yue ..yi .da wang zhi xiang ren ye .chang yu chu .you xue yu qin .zuo xia di .xian qu jing shui you si .jian da wang ai nv mu yang yu ye .feng huan yu bin .suo bu ren du .yi yin jie zhi .wei yi yue ..wei fu xu suo bao .jiu gu bu nian .yi zhi yu ci ..bei si lin li .cheng da ren xin .sui tuo shu yu yi .yi xu zhi .jin yi zhi ci ..yin qu shu jin zhi .dong ting jun lan bi .yi xiu yan mian er qi yue ..lao fu zhi zui .bu neng jian ting .zuo yi long gu .shi gui chuang ru ruo .yuan li gou hai .gong .nai mo shang ren ye .er neng ji zhi .xing bei chi fa .he gan fu de ..ci bi .you ai zha liang jiu .zuo you jie liu ti .shi you huan ren mi shi jun zhe .jun yi shu shou zhi .ling da gong zhong .xu yu .gong zhong jie tong ku .jun jing .wei zuo you yue ..ji gao gong zhong .wu shi you sheng .kong qian tang suo zhi ..yi yue ..qian tang .he ren ye ..yue ..gua ren zhi ai di .xi wei qian tang chang .jin ze zhi zheng yi ..yi yue ..he gu bu shi zhi ..yue ..yi qi yong guo ren er .xi yao zao hong shui jiu nian zhe .nai ci zi yi nu ye .jin yu tian jiang shi yi .sai qi wu shan .shang di yi gua ren you bao de yu gu jin .sui kuan qi tong qi zhi zui .ran you mi xi yu ci .gu qian tang zhi ren ri ri hou yan ..yu wei bi .er da sheng hu fa .tian chai di lie .gong dian bai bo .yun yan fei yong .e you chi long chang qian yu chi .dian mu xue she .zhu lin huo lie .xiang che jin suo .suo qian yu zhu .qian lei wan ting .ji rao qi shen .xian xue yu bao .yi shi jie xia .nai bo qing tian er fei qu .yi kong jue pu di .jun qin qi chi zhi yue ..wu ju .gu wu hai ..yi liang jiu shao an .nai huo zi ding .yin gao ci yue ..yuan de sheng gui .yi bi fu lai ..jun yue ..bi bu ru ci .qi qu ze ran .qi lai ze bu ran .xing wei shao jin qian quan ..yin ming zhuo hu ju .yi kuan ren shi .e er xiang feng qing yun .rong rong qia yi .chuang jie ling long .xiao shao yi sui .hong zhuang qian wan .xiao yu xi xi .zhong you yi ren .zi ran e mei .ming dang man shen .xiao hu can cha .po er shi zhi .nai qian ji ci zhe .ran ruo xi ruo bei .ling lei ru si .xu yu .hong yan bi qi zuo .zi qi shu qi you .xiang qi huan xuan .ru yu gong zhong .jun xiao wei yi yue ..jing shui zhi qiu ren zhi yi ..jun nai ci gui gong zhong .xu yu .you wen yuan ku .jiu er bu yi .you qing .jun fu chu .yu yi yin shi .you you yi ren .pi zi shang .zhi qing yu .mao song shen yi .li yu jun zuo .jun wei yi yue ..ci qian tang ye ..yi qi .qu bai zhi .qian tang yi jin li xiang jie .wei yi yue ..nv zhi bu xing .wei wan tong suo ru .lai ming jun zi xin yi zhao zhang .zhi da yuan yuan .bu ran zhe .shi wei jing ling zhi tu yi .xiang de huai en .ci bu xi xin ..yi hui tui ci xie .fu yang wei wei .ran hou hui gao xiong yue ..xiang zhe chen fa ling xu .si zhi jing yang .wu zhan yu bi .wei huan yu ci .zhong jian chi zhi jiu tian .yi gao shang di .di zhi qi yuan .er you qi shi .qian suo qian ze .yin er huo mian .ran er gang chang ji fa .bu huang ci hou .jing rao gong zhong .fu wu bin ke .kui ti can ju .bu zhi suo shi ..yin tui er zai bai .jun yue ..suo sha ji he ..yue ..liu shi wan ...shang jia hu ..yue ..ba bai li ..wu qing lang an zai ..yue ..shi zhi yi ..jun wu ran yue ..wan tong zhi wei shi xin ye .cheng bu ke ren .ran ru yi tai cao cao .lai shang di xian sheng .liang qi zhi yuan .bu ran zhe .wu he ci yan .cong ci yi qu .wu fu ru shi ..qian tang jun fu zai bai .shi xi .sui su yi yu ning guang dian .ming ri .you yan yi yu ning bi gong .hui you qi .zhang guang le .ju yi lao li .luo yi gan jie .chu .jia jiao pi gu .jing qi jian ji .wu wan fu yu qi you .zhong you yi fu qian yue ..ci .qian tang po zhen le ...jing jie qi .gu zhou han li .zuo ke shi zhi .mao fa jie shu .fu you jin shi si zhu .luo qi zhu cui .wu qian nv yu qi zuo .zhong you yi nv qian jin yue ..ci .gui zhu huan gong le ...qing yin wan zhuan .ru su ru mu .zuo ke ting xia .bu jue lei xia .er wu ji bi .long jun da yue .xi yi wan qi .ban yu wu ren .ran hou mi xi guan zuo .zong jiu ji yu .jiu han .dong ting jun nai ji xi er ge yue ..da tian cang cang xi .da di mang mang .ren ge you zhi xi .he ke si liang .hu shen shu sheng xi .bao she yi qiang .lei ting yi fa xi .qi shu gan dang .he zhen ren xi xin yi chang .ling gu rou xi huan gu xiang .qi yan can kui xi he shi wang ..dong ting jun ge ba .qian tang jun zai bai er ge yue ..shang tian pei he xi .sheng si you tu .ci bu dang fu xi .bi bu dang fu .fu xin xin ku xi .jing shui zhi yu .feng shuang man bin xi .yu xue luo ru .lai ming gong xi yin su shu .ling gu rou xi jia ru chu .yong yan zhen zhong xi wu shi wu ..qian tang jun ge que .dong ting jun ju qi .feng shang yu yi .yi cu ji er shou jue .yin qi .fu yi er shang feng er jun .nai ge yue ..bi yun you you xi .jing shui dong liu .shang mei ren xi .yu qi hua chou .chi shu yuan da xi .yi jie jun you .ai yuan guo xue xi .huan chu qi xiu .he he ya xi gan gan xiu .shan jia ji mo xi nan jiu liu .yu jiang ci qu xi bei chou miu ..ge ba .jie hu wan sui .dong ting jun yin chu bi yu xiang .zhu yi kai shui xi .qian tang jun fu chu hong po pan .zhu yi zhao ye ji .jie qi jin yi .yi ci xie er shou .ran hou gong zhong zhi ren .xian yi xiao cai zhu bi .tou yu yi ce .zhong die huan he .xu yu mai mei qian hou .yi xiao yu si gu .kui xie bu xia .ji jiu lan huan ji .yi ci qi .fu su yu ning guang dian .yi ri .you yan yi yu qing guang ge .qian tang yin jiu zuo se .ju wei yi yue ..bu wen meng shi ke lie bu ke juan .yi shi ke sha bu ke xiu ye .yu you zhong qu .yu yi chen yu gong .ru ke .ze ju zai yun xiao .ru bu ke .ze jie yi fen rang .zu xia yi wei he ru zai ..yi yue ..qing wen zhi ..qian tang yue ..jing yang zhi qi .ze dong ting jun zhi ai nv ye .shu xing mao zhi .wei jiu yin suo zhong .bu xing jian ru yu fei ren .jin ze jue yi .jiang yu qiu tuo gao yi .shi wei qin qi .shi shou en zhe zhi qi suo gui .huai ai zhe zhi qi suo fu .qi bu wei jun zi shi zhong zhi dao zhe ..yi su ran er zuo .xu ran er xiao yue ..cheng bu zhi qian tang jun chan kun ru shi .yi shi wen kua jiu zhou .huai wu yue .xie qi fen nu .fu jian duan jin suo .che yu zhu .fu qi ji nan .yi yi wei gang jue ming zhi .wu ru jun zhe .gai fan zhi zhe bu bi qi si .gan zhi zhe bu ai qi sheng .ci zhen zhang fu zhi zhi .nai he xiao guan fang qia .qin bin zheng he .bu gu qi dao .yi wei jia ren .qi pu ren su wang zai .ruo yu gong yu hong bo zhi zhong .xuan shan zhi jian .gu yi lin xu .bei yi yun yu .jiang po yi yi si .yi ze yi qin shou shi zhi .yi he hen zai .jin ti bei yi guan .zuo tan li yi .jin wu chang zhi zhi xing .fu bai xing bu zhi wei zhi .sui ren shi xian jie .you bu ru zhe .kuang jiang he ling lei hu .er yu yi chun ran zhi qu .han ran zhi xing .cheng jiu jia qi .jiang po yu ren .qi jin zhi zai .qie yi zhi zhi .bu zu yi cang wang yi jia zhi jian .ran er gan yi bu fu zhi xin .sheng wang bu dao zhi qi .wei wang chou zhi ..qian tang nai qun xun zhi xie yue ..gua ren sheng chang gong fang .bu wen zheng lun .xiang zhe ci shu shu kuang .wang tu gao ming .tui zi xun gu .li bu rong ze .xing jun zi bu wei ci guai wen ke ye ..qi xi .fu yin yan .qi le ru jiu .yi yu qian tang sui wei zhi xin you .ming ri .yi ci gui .dong ting jun fu ren bie yan yi yu qian jing dian .nan nv pu qie deng xi chu yu hui .fu ren qi wei yi yue ..gu rou shou jun zi shen en .hen bu de zhan kui dai .sui zhi kui bie ..shi qian jing yang nv dang xi bai yi yi zhi xie .fu ren you yue ..ci bie qi you fu xiang yu zhi ri hu ..yi qi shi sui bu nuo qian tang zhi qing .ran dang ci xi .shu you tan hen zhi se .yan ba .ci bie .man gong qi ran .zeng yi zhen bao .guai bu ke shu .yi yu shi fu xun tu chu jiang an .jian cong zhe shi yu ren .dan nang yi sui .zhi qi jia er ci qu .yi yin shi guang ling bao si .yu qi suo de .bai wei fa yi .cai yi ying zhao .gu huai you fu zu .xian yi wei mo ru .sui qu yu zhang shi .wang .you qu han shi .shu yue .han shi you wang .xi jia jin ling .chang yi guan kuang duo gan .huo mou xin pi .you mei shi gao zhi yue ..you lu shi nv .fan yang ren ye .fu ming yue hao .chang wei qing liu zai .wan sui hao dao .du you yun quan .jin ze bu zhi suo zai yi .mu yue zheng shi .qian nian shi qing he zhang shi .bu xing er zhang fu zao wang .mu lian qi shao .xi qi hui mei .yu ze de yi pei yan .bu shi he ru ..yi nai bo ri jiu li .ji er nan nv er xing ju wei hao zu .fa yong li wu .jin qi feng sheng .jin ling zhi shi .mo bu jian yang .ju yue yu .yi yin wan ru hu .shi qi qi .shen jue lei yu long nv .er yan yi feng hou .ze you guo zhi .yin yu hua xi shi .qi wei yi yue ..ren shi qi you ru shi zhi li hu ..jing sui yu .you yi zi .yi yi zhong zhi .ji chan .yu yue .nai nong shi huan fu .zhao yi yu lian shi zhi jian .xiao wei yi yue ..jun bu yi yu zhi yu xi ye ..yi yue ..su wei yin hao .he yi wei yi ..qi yue ..yu ji dong ting jun zhi nv ye .jing chuan zhi yuan .jun shi de bai .xian jun zhi en .shi xin qiu bao .ji qian tang ji fu lun qin bu cong .sui zhi kui wei .tian ge yi fang .bu neng xiang wen .fu mu yu pei jia yu zhuo jin xiao er mou .sui bi hu jian fa .yi ming wu yi .sui wei jun zi qi jue .fen jian wu qi .er dang chu zhi xin .si bu zi ti .ta ri fu mu lian qi zhi .fu yu chi bai yu jun zi .zhi jun zi lei qu .dang qu yu zhang .yi er you qu yu han .dai zhang .han ji zu .jun bo ju yu zi .gu yu zhi fu mu nai xi yu de sui bao jun zhi yi .jin ri huo feng jun zi .xian shan zhong shi .si wu hen yi ..yin wu yan .qi ti jiao xia .dui yi yue ..shi bu yan zhe .zhi jun wu zhong se zhi xin .jin nai yan zhe .zhi jun you gan yu zhi yi .fu ren fei bao .bu zu yi que hou yong xin .gu yin jun ai zi .yi tuo xiang sheng .wei zhi jun yi ru he .chou ju jian xin .bu neng zi jie .jun fu shu zhi ri .xiao wei qie yue ..ta ri gui dong ting .shen wu xiang bi ..cheng bu zhi dang ci zhi ji .jun qi you yi yu jin ri zhi shi hu .qi hou ji fu qing yu jun .jun gu bu xu .jun nai cheng jiang bu ke xie .yi fen ran xie .jun qi hua zhi ..yi yue ..si you ming zhe .pu shi jian jun zi .chang jing zhi yu .wang yi qiao cui .cheng you bu ping zhi zhi .ran zi yue qi xin zhe .da jun zhi yuan .yu wu ji ye .yi yan .shen wu xiang bi .zhe .ou ran er .qi you yi zai .ji qian tang bi po zhi ji .wei li you bu ke zhi .nai ji ren zhi nu er .fu shi yi yi xing wei zhi zhi .ning you sha qi xu er na qi qi zhe xie .yi bu ke ye .mou su yi cao zhen wei zhi shang .ning you qu yu ji er fu yu xin zhe hu .er bu ke ye .qie yi lv si xiong yi .chou cu fen lun .wei zhi shi tu .bu huang bi hai .ran er jiang bie zhi ri .jian jun you yi ran zhi rong .xin shen hen zhi .zhong yi ren shi e shu .wu you bao xie .yu .jin ri .jun .lu shi ye .you jia yu ren jian .ze wu shi xin wei wei huo yi .cong ci yi wang .yong feng huan hao .xin wu xian lv ye ..qi yin shen gan jiao qi .liang jiu bu yi .you qing .wei yi yue ..wu yi ta lei .sui wei wu xin .gu dang zhi bao er .fu long shou wan sui .jin yu jun tong zhi .shui lu wu wang bu shi .jun bu yi wei wang ye ..yi jia zhi yue ..wu bu zhi guo ke nai fu wei shen xian zhi er ...nai xiang yu jin dong ting .ji zhi .er bin zhu sheng li .bu ke ju ji .hou ju nan hai jin si shi nian .qi di di .yu ma .zhen xian .fu wan .sui hou bo zhi shi .wu yi jia ye .yi zhi zu xian sui ru ze .yi qi chun qiu ji xu .rong zhuang bu shuai .nan hai zhi ren .mi bu jing yi .ji kai yuan zhong .shang fang shu yi yu shen xian zhi shi .jing suo dao shu .yi bu de an .sui xiang yu gui dong ting .fan shi yu sui .mo zhi qi ji .zhi kai yuan mo .yi zhi biao di xue gu wei jing ji ling .zhe guan dong nan .jing dong ting .qing zhou chang wang .e jian bi shan chu yu yuan bo .zhou ren jie ce li .yue ..ci ben wu shan .kong shui guai er ..zhi gu zhi ji .shan yu zhou xiang bi .nai you cai chuan zi shan chi lai .ying wen yu gu .qi zhong you yi ren hu zhi yue ..liu gong lai hou er ..gu sheng ran ji zhi .nai cu zhi shan xia .she yi ji shang .shan you gong que ru ren shi .jian yi li yu gong shi zhi zhong .qian lie si zhu .hou luo zhu cui .wu wan zhi sheng .shu bei ren jian .yi ci li yi xuan .rong yan yi shao .chu ying gu yu qi .chi gu shou yue ..bie lai shun xi .er fa mao yi huang ..gu xiao yue ..xiong wei shen xian .di wei ku gu .ming ye ..yi yin chu yao wu shi wan yi gu .yue ..ci yao yi wan .ke zeng yi sui er .sui man fu lai .wu jiu ju ren shi yi zi ku ye ..huan yan bi .gu nai ci xing .zi shi yi hou .sui jue ying xiang .gu chang yi shi shi gao yu ren shi .dai si ji .gu yi bu zhi suo zai .long xi li chao wei xu er tan yue ..wu chong zhi chang .bi yi ling zhe .bie si jian yi .ren .luo ye .yi xin lin chong .dong ting han na da zhi .qian tang xun ji lei luo .yi you cheng yan .gu yong er bu zai .du ke lin qi jing .yu yi zhi .wei si wen ..zhang fu fei wu lei .bu sa li bie jian .zhang jian dui zun jiu .chi wei you zi yan .fu she yi shi shou .zhuang shi ji jie wan .suo zhi zai gong ming .li bie he zu tan .hu shang feng lai bo hao miao .qiu yi mu .hong xi xiang shao .shui guang shan se yu ren qin .shuo bu jin .wu qiong hao . lian zi yi cheng he ye lao .qing lu xi .ping hua ting cao .mian sha ou lu bu hui tou .si ye hen .ren gui zao .gan long ding hai dong .zang san mei su wen yu shang yuan zhi yang shan .er dian yi wen yue .wu hu .ru sheng yu zhe .er zang yu si .li wu xiang qi bai li yi .dang shi sui ji meng huan xiang .ning zhi ci wei gui gu suo ye .ru yi yi nian zhi zhen .yu ren pi li .zhi gu wei tuo luo .sui ming zhi suo cun .tian shi wei zhi .ran er lei ru zhi ci zhe .wei chang fei yu zhi guo ye .yu you cong xian sheng shou jing .ru cha jian er zuo .ai ting gu ren jie yi shi .yi dan chang cheng .ju gong dao zhi .wu hu .shi ru bu shi .shi ...shu ..huo wei bi jian zhen ruo shi .yu zhuo xi shuai .ru fen bi chu qi jian .sui han chong jiang .tong lin qi xue .jin yu lian ru zang ru .er dang ri zhi qing xing .jing ran fu mu .yu jiu sui .qi shu zhai .ru shu shuang ji .pi dan jian lai .wen .zi yi .yi zhang .shi xian sheng zha hu ru .wen liang tong zi yin lang lang ran .bu jue wan er .lian hu .ze ze ..ci qi yue wang ri shi ye .ru zai jiu yuan .dang fen ming ji zhi .yu ruo guan yue xing .ru ji shang bei tong .yu san nian .yu pi gong jin huan jia .ru cong dong xiang fu an chu .yi jia cheng shi er xiao .bu ji yu cong he qi .da gai shuo chang an deng ke .han shi bao xin chi zao yun er .fan ci suo suo .sui wei chen ji .ran wo yi ri wei si .ze yi ri bu neng wang .jiu shi tian ying .si zhi qi geng .ru ying li li .bi qu bian shi .hui dang shi bu jiang yi ni qing zhuang .luo lv ji cun .ran er ru yi bu zai ren jian .ze sui nian guang dao liu .er shi ke zai .er yi wu yu wei zheng yin zhe yi .ru zhi yi jue gao shi er gui ye .tang shang a nai .zhang ru fu chi .jia zhong wen mo .die ru ban zhi .chang wei nv liu zhong zui shao ming jing yi .an ya gu zhe .ru sao fei bu wan yi .er yu ci wei que ran .gu zi ru gui hou .sui wei ru bei .shi wei yu xi .yu you chang ru si sui .huo ren jian chang zhe xian wang .ke jiang shen hou tuo ru .er bu wei ru zhi xian yu yi qu ye .qian nian yu bing .ru zhong xiao ci tan .jian yi fen ze xi .zeng yi fen ze you .hou sui xiao cha .you shang ye die .wu suo yu qian .ru lai chuang qian .wei shuo bai guan ye shi ke xi ke e zhi shi .liao zi yi huan .wu hu .jin er hou .wu jiang zai bing .jiao cong he chu hu ru ye .ru zhi ji ye .yu xin yi yan wu hai .yuan diao yang zhou .ru you lv qi wu xin .zu ren zou bao .ji zhi mian chuo yi ji .a nai wen ..wang xiong gui fou ..qiang ying yue ..nuo ..yi yu xian yi ri meng ru lai jue .xin zhi bu xiang .fei zhou du jiang .guo yu yi wei shi huan jia .er ru yi chen shi qi jue .si zhi you wen .yi mu wei ming .gai you ren si dai yu ye .wu hu tong zai .zao zhi jue ru .ze yu qi ken yuan you .ji you .yi shang you ji xu xin zhong yan yao ru zhi wen .gong ru chou hua ye .er jin yi yi .chu wu si wai .dang wu jian qi .wu you bu zhi he ri si .ke yi jian ru .er si hou zhi you zhi wu zhi .yu de jian bu de jian .you zu nan ming ye .ran ze bao ci wu ya zhi han .tian hu ren hu .er jing yi hu .ru zhi shi .wu yi fu zi .ru zhi nv .wu yi dai jia .ru zhi sheng ping .wu yi zuo chuan .wei ru zhi zhun xi .shang wei mou er .xian ying zai hang .jiang guang he shen .shi nan gui zang .gu qing mu ming er ning ru yu si .bian ji sao ye .qi bang .zang ru nv a yin .qi xia liang zhong .yi wei a ye shi zhe zhu shi .yi wei a xiong shi zhe tao shi .yang shan kuang miao .nan wang yuan xi .xi wang qi xia .feng yu chen hun .ji hun you ban .dang bu gu ji .suo lian zhe .wu zi wu yin nian du ru ku zhi shi hou .zhi jin wu nan .liang nv ya ya .sheng ru si hou .cai zhou sui er .yu sui qin zai wei gan yan lao .er chi wei fa tu .an li zi zhi .zhi zai ren jian .shang fu ji ri .a pin yuan guan he nan .yi wu zi nv .jiu zu wu ke ji zhe .ru si wo zang .wo si shui mai .ru tang you ling .ke neng gao wo .wu hu .sheng qian ji bu ke xiang .shen hou you bu ke zhi .ku ru ji bu wen ru yan .dian ru you bu jian ru shi .zhi hui fei yang .shuo feng ye da .a xiong gui yi .you lv lv hui tou wang ru ye .wu hu ai zai .wu hu ai zai .

韩愈谈论到张旭狂草时，（认为张旭）心中并未屏蔽万事，反而将其忧愁与不平之气，统统寓于笔端任其驰骋。韩愈很奇怪高闲浮屠氏的草书，视人身为丘井，颓然寄有淡泊之意，又如何发出像（张旭那样）豪迈而不受拘束的气魄呢？仔细一想其实不然，真实的技巧并不是(shi)虚幻的泡影。要想使诗句巧妙，不要嫌恶于空和静。虚静因而能懂得万物之变化，空明所以能接纳万事之境界。阅历世事行走于人间，只见栖身于世外云岭。咸味酸味杂列于诸食物里，其中有着极其隽永的韵味。诗歌与佛法并不相妨碍，上面的话更(geng)当允许我说出来。
（18）彻：治理。此指(zhi)划定地界。世人都应当视同兄弟，何必亲生的同胞弟兄才能相亲呢？
沃洲山：在浙江新昌县东，上有支遁岭，放鹤峰、养马坡，相传为晋代名僧支遁放鹤、养马之地。时人：指时俗之人。耀眼的剑芒像青蛇游动，鞘上的花纹如浮起绿色的龟鳞。
309、用：重用。　　大田鼠呀大田鼠，不许吃我种的黍！多年辛勤伺候你(ni)，你却对我不照顾。发誓定要摆脱(tuo)你，去那乐土有幸福。那乐土啊那乐土，才是我的好去处！
③象：悬象，指日月星辰。月亮初升时秋露已经稀微，身着单薄的罗衣并未更换别的衣裳。
⒇溧（lì）阳公主：梁简文帝的女儿。这里泛指贵家女子。同墙看：谓东家老女也随俗游春，同在园墙里看花。　　屠牛坦一早晨宰割了十二头牛，而屠刀的锋刃并不变钝，这是因为他所刮剔割剥的，都是顺着肉的肌理下刀。等碰到胯骨、大腿骨的地方，那就不是用砍刀就是用斧(fu)头去砍了。仁义恩厚好比是君王的刀刃，权势、法制好比是君王的砍刀、斧头。如今的诸侯王好比是胯骨、大腿骨，如果放弃砍刀、斧头不用，而要用刀刃去碰，我认为刀子不是出缺口就是被折断。为什么仁义恩厚不能用在淮南王、济北王的身上呢？因为形势不容许啊！
115. 为：替，介词。

　　“轩辕休制律”，典出自《汉书·律历志》：“黄帝使泠沦，自大夏之西，昆仑之阴，取竹制十二筒以听凤之鸣，其雄鸣之六，雌鸣亦六，比黄钟之宫，而皆可以生之，是为律本。至治之世，天地之气合以生风；天地之风气正，十二律定。”
　　前六句为第一层，主要是缅怀和描述曹操生前的非凡业绩，以寄托自己的凌云壮志。“君不见魏武草创争天禄，群雄睚眦相驰逐”二句，为曹操生前的壮举铺叙了广阔的时代场景。“草创”二字表明了魏武创业的艰难、不易；一个“争”字，生动地表现出曹操人定胜天的朴素唯物主义思想。古代迷信思想认为人的遭遇、地位都由天帝赐予，而曹操不信天命，偏偏要奋起与“群雄睚眦相驰逐”，争夺帝位，这一“争”就将他的顽强奋斗准确地展现在读者面前了。“昼携壮士破坚阵，夜接词人赋华屋”二句，以极其洗练的语言，概述了曹操一生的文武事业。“昼”句勾勒了曹操驰骋沙场的形象，一个“携”字描摹出了他一马当先、勇冠三军的英武气概；一个“破”字，又表现出了其无坚不摧的进攻气势，展示了“魏武挥鞭”气吞万里如虎的骁将风姿。“夜”句则为读者刻划了曹操极具儒将风度的形象侧面。这里，一个“接”字，表现了魏武礼贤下士的品格。曹操在中汉末建安时期，力倡“建安风骨”，并带领其子曹丕、曹植及建安七子，以诗歌的形式努力表现社会的动乱和人民流离失所的痛苦，表达了要求国家统一的愿望，情调慷慨，语言刚健。他所建的“西园”——铜爵园，就是其父子常与文士夜间在此宴会赋诗的地方。“夜接词人赋华屋”一句，就形象地展示了当年曹操开创建安文学黄金时代的历史画面。“都邑缭绕西山阳，桑榆汗漫漳河曲”二句，主要描写曹操在生产、建设方面的功绩。邺都城池委曲环绕，表明魏国建筑雄伟，后方坚固；农桑林木沿漳河层层密布、“汗漫”无边，说明其农、林生产的发达。在汉末群雄逐鹿的战乱中能辟一农桑昌盛地域实在不易，由此更能显示出曹操治理国家的雄才大略。在历史上，曹操是蒙垢最多的人物之一。一些持正统观念的史家往往将他打入挟天子以令诸侯的“奸贼”另册。作为曾二度为相的张说，能够如此高度地评价曹操的历史功绩，是独具胆识、难能可贵的；同时，这一层也表露出诗人追慕魏武，希望在政治上有所建树的感情，让读者从对曹操的业绩的追述中体味出诗人的理想追求。
　　女主人公一边牵着郎衣，一边娇憨地问：“郎今到何处”？在一般情况下，千言万语都该在临行之前说过了，至少也不会等到“欲别”之际才问“到何处”，这似乎不合常规。但是，联系第四句来看，便可知道使她忐忑不安的并不是不知“到何处”的问题，而是担心他去 “临邛”，那才是她真正急于要说而又一直难于启齿的话。“郎今到何处”，问得多余，却又问得巧妙。
　　颈联在构思上是个转折，从对历史的沉思、叙述过渡到抒发眼前的感喟。诗人通过对江山依旧、人事全非的慨叹，说明“兴废由人事，山川空地形”（刘禹锡《金陵怀古》）的历史教训。楚怀王正是因为在人事上的昏庸才导致了丧师失地、身死异国的悲剧。从这一意义来说，这一联的感慨实际上是对上联所叙述史事的寓意的进一步延伸。
　　诗人自绍圣初因修国史被政敌诬陷遭贬，到徽宗即位，政治地位才略有改善。此时从湖北沿江东下，经过岳阳，准备回到故乡去。诗人历经磨难，长途漂泊，旅况萧条，在风雨中独上高楼，所以一方面为自己能够在投荒万死之后平安地通过滟滪天险活着生还而感到庆幸，另一方面回首平生，瞻望前路，又不能不痛定思痛，黯然伤神。因而欣慨交心，凄然一笑。苏轼的《六月二十日夜渡海》中“九死南荒吾不恨，兹游奇绝冠平生”，此老真是胸次浩然，早已将一切忧患置之度外，真像关汉卿在套曲《南吕·一枝花·不伏老》中所说的“我却是蒸不烂、煮不熟、槌不匾、炒不爆，响当当一粒铜豌豆”。黄庭坚与之相比，似乎还未能完全忘怀得失。这种气质上的差异，很准确地表现在作品中。
　　诗中说圆圆是其小名，“浣花里”，暗示其名伎身份，元辛文房《唐才子传·薛涛传》：“涛，字洪度，成都乐妓也。居浣花里”。陆次云《圆圆传》称其“声甲天下之声，色甲天下之色”。还填得一手好词，有《舞余词》，已失传。《众香词》传词三首，一首《有所思》：“自笑愁多欢少，痴了。底事倩传杯，酒一巡时觞九回。推不开，推不开。”写得自然清丽，柔弱多愁，委婉道出对命运无奈的慨叹。
　　五、六两句，诗人直抒胸臆，向老朋友吐露内心的悲愤。“白发悲花落，青云羡鸟飞。”这两句中，“悲”字是中心，一个字概括了诗人对朝官生活的态度和感受。诗人为大好年华浪费于“朝随天仗入，暮惹御香归”的无聊生活而悲，也为那种“联步趋丹陛，分曹限紫微”的木偶般的境遇而不胜愁闷。因此，低头见庭院落花而倍感神伤，抬头睹高空飞鸟而顿生羡慕。如果联系当时安史乱后国家疮痍满目、百废待兴的时事背景，对照上面四句所描写的死气沉沉、无所作为的朝廷现状，读者就会更加清楚地感到“白发悲花落，青云羡鸟飞”两句，语愤情悲，抒发了诗人对时事和身世的无限感慨。