维治平四年七月日，具官欧阳修，谨遣尚书都省令史李敭，至于太清，以清酌庶羞之奠，致祭于亡友曼卿之墓下，而吊之以文。曰：呜唿曼卿！生而为英，死而为灵。其同乎万物生死，而复归于无物者，暂聚之形；不与万物共尽，而卓然其不配者，后世之名。此自古圣贤，莫不皆然，而着在简册者，昭如日星。呜唿曼卿！吾不见子久矣，犹能仿佛子之平生。其轩昂磊落，突兀峥嵘而埋藏于地下者，意其不化为朽壤，而为金玉之精。不然，生长松之千尺，产灵芝而九茎。奈何荒烟野蔓，荆棘纵横；风凄露下，走磷飞萤！但见牧童樵叟，歌吟上下，与夫惊禽骇兽，悲鸣踯躅而咿嘤。今固如此，更千秋而万岁兮，安知其不穴藏孤貉与鼯鼪？此自古圣贤亦皆然兮，独不见夫累累乎旷野与荒城！呜唿曼卿！盛衰之理，吾固知其如此，而感念畴昔，悲凉凄怆，不觉临风而陨涕者，有愧乎太上之忘情。尚飨！听我尊前醉后歌，人生无奈别离何。但使情亲千里近，须信：无情对面是山河。寄语石头城下水：居士，而今浑不怕风波。借使未如鸥鸟伴；经惯，也应学得老渔蓑。有冯虚公子者，心侈体忲，雅好博古，学乎旧史氏，是以多识前代之载。言于安处先生曰：夫人在阳时则舒，在阴时则惨，此牵乎天者也。处沃土则逸，处瘠土则劳，此系乎地者也。惨则鲜于欢，劳则褊于惠，能违之者寡矣。小必有之，大亦宜然。故帝者因天地以致化，兆人承上教以成俗，化俗之本，有与推移，何以核诸？秦据雍而强，周即豫而弱，高祖都西而泰，光武处东而约，政之兴衰，恒由此作。先生独不见西京之事欤？请为吾子陈之。汉氏初都，在渭之涘，秦里其朔，实为咸阳。左有崤函重险、桃林之塞，缀以二华，巨灵赑屃，高掌远跖，以流河曲，厥迹犹存。右有陇坻之隘，隔阂华戎，岐梁汧雍，陈宝鸣鸡在焉。于前终南太一，隆崛崔萃，隐辚郁律，连冈乎嶓冢，抱杜含户，欱沣吐镐，爰有蓝田珍玉，是之自出。于后则高陵平原，据渭踞泾，澶漫靡迤，作镇于近。其远则九嵕甘泉，涸阴冱寒，日北至而含冻，此焉清暑。尔乃广衍沃野，厥田上上，实为地之奥区神皋。昔者，大帝说秦穆公而觐之，飨以钧天广乐。帝有醉焉，乃为金策，锡用此土，而翦诸鹑首。是时也，并为强国者有六，然而四海同宅西秦，岂不诡哉！自我高祖之始入也，五纬相汁以旅于东井。娄敬委辂，斡非其议，天启其心，人惎之谋，及帝图时，意亦有虑乎神祇，宜其可定以为天邑。岂伊不虔思于天衢？岂伊不怀归于枌榆？天命不滔，畴敢以渝！于是量径轮，考广袤，经城洫，营郭郛，取殊裁于八都，岂启度于往旧。乃览秦制，跨周法，狭百堵之侧陋，增九筵之迫胁。正紫宫于未央，表峣阙于闻阖。疏龙首以抗殿，状巍峨以岌嶪。亘雄虹之长梁，结棼橑以相接。蔕倒茄于藻井，披红葩之狎猎。饰华榱与璧珰，流景曜之韡晔。雕楹玉磶，绣栭云楣。三阶重轩，镂槛文?。右平左域，青琐丹墀。刊层平堂，设切厓隒。坻崿鳞眴，栈齴巉崄。襄岸夷涂，修路陵险。重门袭固，奸宄是防。仰福帝居，阳曜阴藏。洪钟万钧，勐虡趪趪。负笋业而余怒，乃奋翅而腾骤。朝堂承东，温调延北，西有玉台，联以昆德。嵯峨崨嶪，罔识所则。若夫长年神仙，宣室玉堂，麒麟朱鸟，龙兴含章，譬众星之环极，叛赫戏以辉煌。正殿路寝，用朝群辟。大夏耽耽，九户开辟。嘉木树庭，芳草如积。高门有闶，列坐金狄，内有常侍谒者，奉命当御。兰台金马，递宿迭居。次有天禄石渠校文之处，重以虎威章沟严更之署。徼道外周，千庐内附，卫尉八屯，警夜巡昼。植铩悬犬，用戒不虞。后宫则昭阳飞翔，增成合欢，兰林披香，凤凰鸳鸾。群窈窕之华丽，嗟内顾之所观。故其馆室次舍，采饰纤缛。裛以藻绣，文以朱绿，翡翠火齐，络以美玉。流悬黎之夜光，缀随珠以为烛。金戺玉阶，彤庭辉辉。珊瑚林碧，瓀珉磷彬。珍物罗生，焕若昆仑。虽厥裁之不广，侈靡逾乎至尊。于是钩陈之外，阁道穹隆，属长乐与明光，径北通乎桂宫。命般尔之巧匠，尽变态乎其中。后宫不移，乐不徙悬，门卫供帐，官以物辨。恣意所幸，下辇成燕。穷年忘归，犹弗能遍。瑰异日新，殚所未见。惟帝王之神丽，惧尊卑之不殊。虽斯宇之既坦，心犹凭而未摅 ，思比象于紫微，恨阿房之不可庐。覛往昔之遗馆。获林光于秦余。处甘泉之爽垲，乃隆崇而弘敷。既新作于迎风，增露寒与储胥。托乔基于山冈，直滞霓以高居。通天訬以竦峙，径百常而茎擢。上辩华以交纷，下刻哨其若削，翔鹤仰而不逮，况青鸟与簧雀。伏棂槛而俯听，闻雷霆之相激。柏梁既灾，越巫陈方。建章是经，用厌火祥。营宇之制，事兼未央。圜阙竦以造天，若双碣之相望。凤骞翥于甍标，咸溯风甫欲翔。阊阖之内，别风嶕峣。何工巧之瑰玮，交绮豁以疏寮。干云雾而上达，状亭亭以苕苕。神明崛其特起，井干叠而百增。跱游极于浮柱，结重栾以相承。累层构而遂隮，望北辰而高兴。消氛埃于中宸，集重阳之清澄。瞰宛虹之长鬐，察云师之所凭。上飞闼而仰眺，正睹瑶光与玉绳。将乍往而未半，休悼栗而怂兢，非都卢之轻趫，孰能超而究升？驭娑骀荡？焘弄桔桀。枍诣承光，睽瓜庨豁。增桴重棼，锷锷列列。反宇业业，飞檐??。流景内照，引曜日月。天梁之宫，实开高闱。旗不脱扃，结驷方蕲。轹辐轻骛，容于一扉。长廊广庑.途阁云蔓。闬庭诡异，门千户万。重闺幽闼，转相逾延。望?窱以径延，眇不知其所返。既乃珍台蹇产以极壮，橙道逦倚以正东。似阆风之遐扳，横西洫而绝金墉。城尉不弛拆，而内外潜通。前开唐中，弥望广橡。顾临太液，沧池漭沆。渐台立子中央；赫昈昈以弘敞。清渊洋洋，神山峨峨。列瀛洲与方丈，夹蓬莱而骈罗。上林岑以垒嶵，下崭严以岩龉。长风激于别岛，起洪涛而扬波。浸石菌于重涯，濯灵芝以朱柯。海若游于玄渚，鲸宜失流而蹉跎。于是采少君之端信，庶栾大之贞固。立修茎之仙掌，承云表之清露。屑琼蕊以朝飧，必性命之可度。美往普之松乔，要羡门乎天路。想升龙于鼎湖，岂时俗之足慕。若历世而长存，何遽营乎陵墓！徒观其城郭之制，则旁开三门，参涂夷庭，方轨十二，街衢相经。廛里端直，甍宇齐平。北阙甲第，当道直启。程巧致功，期不纮陊。木衣绨锦，士被朱紫。武库禁兵，设在兰锜。匪石匪董，畴能宅此?尔乃廓开九市，通阛带阓。旗亭五重，俯察百隧。周制大胥，今也惟尉。瓌货方至，鸟集鳞萃。鬻者兼赢，求者不匮。尔乃商贾百族，裨贩夫妇，鬻良杂普，蚩眩边鄙。何必昏于作劳，邪赢优而足恃。彼肆人之男女，丽美奢乎许史。若夫翁伯浊质，张里之家，击钟鼎食，连骑相过。东京公侯，壮何能加?都邑游侠，张赵之伦，齐志无忌，拟迹田文。轻死重气，结党连群？实蕃有徒，其从如云。茂陵之原，阳陵之朱。趫悍虓豁，如虎如貙。睚眦虿芥，尸僵路隅。丞相欲以赎子罪，阳石污而公孙诛。若其五县游丽辩论之士，街谈巷议，弹射臧否，剖析毫厘，擘肌分理。所好生毛羽，所恶成创痏。郊甸之内，乡邑殷赈。五都货殖，既迁既引。商旅联槅，隐隐展展。冠带交错，方辕接轸。封几千里，统以京尹。郡国宫馆，百四十五。右机盩屋，并卷酆鄠。左暨河华，遂至虢土。上林禁苑，跨谷弥阜。东至鼎湖，邪界细柳。掩长杨而联五柞，绕黄山而款牛首。缭垣绵联，四百余里。植物斯生，动物斯止。众鸟翩翻，群兽飚呆。散似惊波，聚以京峙，伯益不能名，隶首不能纪。林麓之饶，于何不有?木则枞括根楠，梓械楩枫。嘉卉灌丛，蔚若邓林。郁蓊薆薱，橚爽櫹椮。吐葩飓荣，布叶垂阴。草则箴莎营蒯，薇蕨荔苀，王蒭莔台，戎葵怀羊。苯莼蓬茸，弥皋被冈。筱荡敷衍，编町成篁。山谷原湿，泱漭无疆。乃有昆明灵沼，黑水玄址。周以金堤，树以柳杞。豫章珍馆，揭焉中峙。牵牛立其左，织女处其右，日月于是乎出入？象扶桑与檬汜。其中则有鼋鼍巨鳖，鳣鲤鱮鲖，鲔鲵鲿鲨，修额短项，大日折鼻，诡类殊种。鸟则鹔鹴鸹鸨，鴐鹅鸿鹤。上春候来？季秋就温。南翔衡阳，北栖雁门。奋隼归凫，沸卉軿訇。众形殊声，不可胜论。于是孟冬作阴，寒风肃杀。雨雪飘飘，冰霜惨烈。百卉具零，刚虫搏击。尔乃振天维，衍地络，荡川滨，簸林薄。鸟毕骇，兽咸作，草伏木栖，寓居穴托。起彼集此，霍绎纷泊，在彼灵囿之中，前后无有垠锷，虞人掌焉，为之营域。焚莱平场，柞木剪棘。结置百里，迒杜蹊塞。麀鹿虞虞，骈田逼仄。天子乃驾雕轸，六骏驳。戴翠帽，倚金较。璇弁玉缨?遗光倏爚。建玄弋，树招摇。栖鸣鸢，曳云梢。弧旌枉矢，虹旃蜕旄。华盖承辰，天毕前驱。千乘雷动，万骑龙趋。属车之篷，载猃猲獢。匪唯玩好，乃有秘书。小说九百，本自虞初。从容之求，实侯实储。于是蚩尤秉钺，奋鬣被般。禁御不若，以知神奸，魑魅魍魉，莫能逢旃。陈虎旅于飞廉，正垒壁乎上兰。结部曲，整行伍。燎京薪，骇雷鼓。纵猎徒，赴长莽。迾卒清候，武士赫怒。缇衣韎韐，睢盱拔扈。光炎烛天庭，嚣声震海浦。河渭为之波荡，吴狱为之陁堵。百禽棱遽，骙瞿奔触。丧精亡魂，失归忘趋。投轮关辐，不邀自遇。飞罕潚箾，流镝???。矢不虚舍，铤不苟跃。当足见蹍，值轮被轹。僵禽毙兽，烂若碛砾。但观置罗之所罥结，竿殳之所揘毕，叉簇之所搀捔，徒搏之所撞?，白日未及移其晷，巳狝其十七八。若夫游鷮高翚，绝坑逾斥。巉兔联猭，陵峦超壑。比诸东郭，莫之能获。乃有迅羽轻足，寻景追括。鸟不暇举，兽不碍发。青骹击于鞴下，韩卢噬于緤末。及其勐毅髬髵，隅目高匡，威慑兕虎，莫之敢伉。乃使中黄之士，育获之俦，朱鬕髠髽，植发如竿。袒裼戟手，奎踽盘桓。鼻赤象，圈巨狿，揸狒猬，?窳狻，揩枳落，突棘藩。梗林为之靡拉，朴丛为之摧残。轻锐僄狡，趫捷之徒，赴洞穴，探封狐。陵重巘，猎昆駼。杪木末，攫獑猢。超殊榛，摕飞鼯。是时，后宫嬖人昭仪之伦，常亚子乘舆。慕贾氏之如皋，《北风》之同车。盘于游畋，其乐只且。于是鸟兽殚，目观穷。迁延邪睨，集乎长杨之宫。息行夫，展车马。收禽举胔，数课众寡。置互摆牲，颁赐获卤。割鲜野飨坐见台阶谧，行闻袄祲除。檄来虽插羽，箭去亦飞书。青衫湿遍，凭伊慰我，忍便相忘。半月前头扶病，剪刀声、犹在银釭。忆生来、小胆怯空房。到而今，独伴梨花影，冷冥冥、尽意凄凉。愿指魂兮识路，教寻梦也回廊。咫尺玉钩斜路，一般消受，蔓草残阳。判把长眠滴醒，和清泪、搅入椒浆。怕幽泉、还为我神伤。道书生簿命宜将息，再休耽、怨粉愁香。料得重圆密誓，难禁寸裂柔肠。长江浩浩西来，水面云山，山上楼台。山水相连，楼台相对，天与安排。诗句成云山动色，酒杯倾天地忘怀。醉眼睁开，遥望蓬莱，一半儿云遮，一半儿烟霾。弯弓征战作男儿，梦里曾经与画眉。 几度思归还把酒，拂云堆上祝明妃。于园在瓜洲步五里铺，富人于五所园也。非显者刺，则门钥不得出。葆生叔同知瓜洲，携余往，主人处处款之。园中无他奇，奇在磊石。前堂石坡高二丈，上植果子松数棵，缘坡植牡丹、芍药，人不得上，以实奇。后厅临大池，池中奇峰绝壑，陡上陡下，人走池底，仰视莲花反在天上，以空奇。卧房槛外，一壑旋下如螺蛳缠，以幽阴深邃奇。再后一水阁，长如艇子，跨小河，四围灌木蒙丛，禽鸟啾唧，如深山茂林，坐其中，颓然碧窈。瓜洲诸园亭，俱以假山显，（胎于石，娠于磊石之手，男女于琢磨搜剔之主人），至于园可无憾矣。飞雪过江来，船在赤栏桥侧。惹报布帆无恙，着两行亲札。 从今日日在南楼，鬓自此时白。一咏一觞谁共，负平生书册。

wei zhi ping si nian qi yue ri .ju guan ou yang xiu .jin qian shang shu du sheng ling shi li yang .zhi yu tai qing .yi qing zhuo shu xiu zhi dian .zhi ji yu wang you man qing zhi mu xia .er diao zhi yi wen .yue .wu hu man qing .sheng er wei ying .si er wei ling .qi tong hu wan wu sheng si .er fu gui yu wu wu zhe .zan ju zhi xing .bu yu wan wu gong jin .er zhuo ran qi bu pei zhe .hou shi zhi ming .ci zi gu sheng xian .mo bu jie ran .er zhuo zai jian ce zhe .zhao ru ri xing .wu hu man qing .wu bu jian zi jiu yi .you neng fang fo zi zhi ping sheng .qi xuan ang lei luo .tu wu zheng rong er mai cang yu di xia zhe .yi qi bu hua wei xiu rang .er wei jin yu zhi jing .bu ran .sheng chang song zhi qian chi .chan ling zhi er jiu jing .nai he huang yan ye man .jing ji zong heng .feng qi lu xia .zou lin fei ying .dan jian mu tong qiao sou .ge yin shang xia .yu fu jing qin hai shou .bei ming zhi zhu er yi ying .jin gu ru ci .geng qian qiu er wan sui xi .an zhi qi bu xue cang gu he yu wu sheng .ci zi gu sheng xian yi jie ran xi .du bu jian fu lei lei hu kuang ye yu huang cheng .wu hu man qing .sheng shuai zhi li .wu gu zhi qi ru ci .er gan nian chou xi .bei liang qi chuang .bu jue lin feng er yun ti zhe .you kui hu tai shang zhi wang qing .shang xiang .ting wo zun qian zui hou ge .ren sheng wu nai bie li he .dan shi qing qin qian li jin .xu xin .wu qing dui mian shi shan he .ji yu shi tou cheng xia shui .ju shi .er jin hun bu pa feng bo .jie shi wei ru ou niao ban .jing guan .ye ying xue de lao yu suo .you feng xu gong zi zhe .xin chi ti tai .ya hao bo gu .xue hu jiu shi shi .shi yi duo shi qian dai zhi zai .yan yu an chu xian sheng yue .fu ren zai yang shi ze shu .zai yin shi ze can .ci qian hu tian zhe ye .chu wo tu ze yi .chu ji tu ze lao .ci xi hu di zhe ye .can ze xian yu huan .lao ze bian yu hui .neng wei zhi zhe gua yi .xiao bi you zhi .da yi yi ran .gu di zhe yin tian di yi zhi hua .zhao ren cheng shang jiao yi cheng su .hua su zhi ben .you yu tui yi .he yi he zhu .qin ju yong er qiang .zhou ji yu er ruo .gao zu du xi er tai .guang wu chu dong er yue .zheng zhi xing shuai .heng you ci zuo .xian sheng du bu jian xi jing zhi shi yu .qing wei wu zi chen zhi .han shi chu du .zai wei zhi si .qin li qi shuo .shi wei xian yang .zuo you xiao han zhong xian .tao lin zhi sai .zhui yi er hua .ju ling bi xi .gao zhang yuan zhi .yi liu he qu .jue ji you cun .you you long di zhi ai .ge he hua rong .qi liang qian yong .chen bao ming ji zai yan .yu qian zhong nan tai yi .long jue cui cui .yin lin yu lv .lian gang hu bo zhong .bao du han hu .he feng tu gao .yuan you lan tian zhen yu .shi zhi zi chu .yu hou ze gao ling ping yuan .ju wei ju jing .zhan man mi yi .zuo zhen yu jin .qi yuan ze jiu zong gan quan .he yin hu han .ri bei zhi er han dong .ci yan qing shu .er nai guang yan wo ye .jue tian shang shang .shi wei di zhi ao qu shen gao .xi zhe .da di shuo qin mu gong er jin zhi .xiang yi jun tian guang le .di you zui yan .nai wei jin ce .xi yong ci tu .er jian zhu chun shou .shi shi ye .bing wei qiang guo zhe you liu .ran er si hai tong zhai xi qin .qi bu gui zai .zi wo gao zu zhi shi ru ye .wu wei xiang zhi yi lv yu dong jing .lou jing wei lu .wo fei qi yi .tian qi qi xin .ren ji zhi mou .ji di tu shi .yi yi you lv hu shen qi .yi qi ke ding yi wei tian yi .qi yi bu qian si yu tian qu .qi yi bu huai gui yu fen yu .tian ming bu tao .chou gan yi yu .yu shi liang jing lun .kao guang mao .jing cheng xu .ying guo fu .qu shu cai yu ba du .qi qi du yu wang jiu .nai lan qin zhi .kua zhou fa .xia bai du zhi ce lou .zeng jiu yan zhi po xie .zheng zi gong yu wei yang .biao yao que yu wen he .shu long shou yi kang dian .zhuang wei e yi ji ye .gen xiong hong zhi chang liang .jie fen lao yi xiang jie .di dao qie yu zao jing .pi hong pa zhi xia lie .shi hua cui yu bi dang .liu jing yao zhi wei ye .diao ying yu xi .xiu er yun mei .san jie zhong xuan .lou jian wen ..you ping zuo yu .qing suo dan chi .kan ceng ping tang .she qie ya yan .di e lin xuan .zhan yan chan xian .xiang an yi tu .xiu lu ling xian .zhong men xi gu .jian gui shi fang .yang fu di ju .yang yao yin cang .hong zhong wan jun .meng ju huang huang .fu sun ye er yu nu .nai fen chi er teng zhou .chao tang cheng dong .wen diao yan bei .xi you yu tai .lian yi kun de .cuo e jie ye .wang shi suo ze .ruo fu chang nian shen xian .xuan shi yu tang .qi lin zhu niao .long xing han zhang .pi zhong xing zhi huan ji .pan he xi yi hui huang .zheng dian lu qin .yong chao qun bi .da xia dan dan .jiu hu kai bi .jia mu shu ting .fang cao ru ji .gao men you kang .lie zuo jin di .nei you chang shi ye zhe .feng ming dang yu .lan tai jin ma .di su die ju .ci you tian lu shi qu xiao wen zhi chu .zhong yi hu wei zhang gou yan geng zhi shu .jiao dao wai zhou .qian lu nei fu .wei wei ba tun .jing ye xun zhou .zhi sha xuan quan .yong jie bu yu .hou gong ze zhao yang fei xiang .zeng cheng he huan .lan lin pi xiang .feng huang yuan luan .qun yao tiao zhi hua li .jie nei gu zhi suo guan .gu qi guan shi ci she .cai shi xian ru .yi yi zao xiu .wen yi zhu lv .fei cui huo qi .luo yi mei yu .liu xuan li zhi ye guang .zhui sui zhu yi wei zhu .jin shi yu jie .tong ting hui hui .shan hu lin bi .ruan min lin bin .zhen wu luo sheng .huan ruo kun lun .sui jue cai zhi bu guang .chi mi yu hu zhi zun .yu shi gou chen zhi wai .ge dao qiong long .shu chang le yu ming guang .jing bei tong hu gui gong .ming ban er zhi qiao jiang .jin bian tai hu qi zhong .hou gong bu yi .le bu xi xuan .men wei gong zhang .guan yi wu bian .zi yi suo xing .xia nian cheng yan .qiong nian wang gui .you fu neng bian .gui yi ri xin .dan suo wei jian .wei di wang zhi shen li .ju zun bei zhi bu shu .sui si yu zhi ji tan .xin you ping er wei shu .si bi xiang yu zi wei .hen a fang zhi bu ke lu .mi wang xi zhi yi guan .huo lin guang yu qin yu .chu gan quan zhi shuang kai .nai long chong er hong fu .ji xin zuo yu ying feng .zeng lu han yu chu xu .tuo qiao ji yu shan gang .zhi zhi ni yi gao ju .tong tian chao yi song zhi .jing bai chang er jing zhuo .shang bian hua yi jiao fen .xia ke shao qi ruo xiao .xiang he yang er bu dai .kuang qing niao yu huang que .fu ling jian er fu ting .wen lei ting zhi xiang ji .bai liang ji zai .yue wu chen fang .jian zhang shi jing .yong yan huo xiang .ying yu zhi zhi .shi jian wei yang .yuan que song yi zao tian .ruo shuang jie zhi xiang wang .feng qian zhu yu meng biao .xian su feng fu yu xiang .chang he zhi nei .bie feng jiao yao .he gong qiao zhi gui wei .jiao qi huo yi shu liao .gan yun wu er shang da .zhuang ting ting yi shao shao .shen ming jue qi te qi .jing gan die er bai zeng .zhi you ji yu fu zhu .jie zhong luan yi xiang cheng .lei ceng gou er sui ji .wang bei chen er gao xing .xiao fen ai yu zhong chen .ji zhong yang zhi qing cheng .kan wan hong zhi chang qi .cha yun shi zhi suo ping .shang fei ta er yang tiao .zheng du yao guang yu yu sheng .jiang zha wang er wei ban .xiu dao li er song jing .fei du lu zhi qing qiao .shu neng chao er jiu sheng .yu suo tai dang .dao nong jie jie .yi yi cheng guang .kui gua xiao huo .zeng fu zhong fen .e e lie lie .fan yu ye ye .fei yan ...liu jing nei zhao .yin yao ri yue .tian liang zhi gong .shi kai gao wei .qi bu tuo jiong .jie si fang qi .li fu qing wu .rong yu yi fei .chang lang guang wu .tu ge yun man .han ting gui yi .men qian hu wan .zhong gui you ta .zhuan xiang yu yan .wang .tiao yi jing yan .miao bu zhi qi suo fan .ji nai zhen tai jian chan yi ji zhuang .cheng dao li yi yi zheng dong .si lang feng zhi xia ban .heng xi xu er jue jin yong .cheng wei bu chi chai .er nei wai qian tong .qian kai tang zhong .mi wang guang xiang .gu lin tai ye .cang chi mang hang .jian tai li zi zhong yang .he hu hu yi hong chang .qing yuan yang yang .shen shan e e .lie ying zhou yu fang zhang .jia peng lai er pian luo .shang lin cen yi lei zui .xia zhan yan yi yan yu .chang feng ji yu bie dao .qi hong tao er yang bo .jin shi jun yu zhong ya .zhuo ling zhi yi zhu ke .hai ruo you yu xuan zhu .jing yi shi liu er cuo tuo .yu shi cai shao jun zhi duan xin .shu luan da zhi zhen gu .li xiu jing zhi xian zhang .cheng yun biao zhi qing lu .xie qiong rui yi chao sun .bi xing ming zhi ke du .mei wang pu zhi song qiao .yao xian men hu tian lu .xiang sheng long yu ding hu .qi shi su zhi zu mu .ruo li shi er chang cun .he ju ying hu ling mu .tu guan qi cheng guo zhi zhi .ze pang kai san men .can tu yi ting .fang gui shi er .jie qu xiang jing .chan li duan zhi .meng yu qi ping .bei que jia di .dang dao zhi qi .cheng qiao zhi gong .qi bu hong duo .mu yi ti jin .shi bei zhu zi .wu ku jin bing .she zai lan qi .fei shi fei dong .chou neng zhai ci .er nai kuo kai jiu shi .tong huan dai hui .qi ting wu zhong .fu cha bai sui .zhou zhi da xu .jin ye wei wei .gui huo fang zhi .niao ji lin cui .yu zhe jian ying .qiu zhe bu kui .er nai shang jia bai zu .bi fan fu fu .yu liang za pu .chi xuan bian bi .he bi hun yu zuo lao .xie ying you er zu shi .bi si ren zhi nan nv .li mei she hu xu shi .ruo fu weng bo zhuo zhi .zhang li zhi jia .ji zhong ding shi .lian qi xiang guo .dong jing gong hou .zhuang he neng jia .du yi you xia .zhang zhao zhi lun .qi zhi wu ji .ni ji tian wen .qing si zhong qi .jie dang lian qun .shi fan you tu .qi cong ru yun .mao ling zhi yuan .yang ling zhi zhu .qiao han xiao huo .ru hu ru chu .ya zi chai jie .shi jiang lu yu .cheng xiang yu yi shu zi zui .yang shi wu er gong sun zhu .ruo qi wu xian you li bian lun zhi shi .jie tan xiang yi .dan she zang fou .po xi hao li .bo ji fen li .suo hao sheng mao yu .suo e cheng chuang wei .jiao dian zhi nei .xiang yi yin zhen .wu du huo zhi .ji qian ji yin .shang lv lian ge .yin yin zhan zhan .guan dai jiao cuo .fang yuan jie zhen .feng ji qian li .tong yi jing yin .jun guo gong guan .bai si shi wu .you ji zhou wu .bing juan feng hu .zuo ji he hua .sui zhi guo tu .shang lin jin yuan .kua gu mi fu .dong zhi ding hu .xie jie xi liu .yan chang yang er lian wu zuo .rao huang shan er kuan niu shou .liao yuan mian lian .si bai yu li .zhi wu si sheng .dong wu si zhi .zhong niao pian fan .qun shou biao dai .san si jing bo .ju yi jing zhi .bo yi bu neng ming .li shou bu neng ji .lin lu zhi rao .yu he bu you .mu ze cong kuo gen nan .zi xie pian feng .jia hui guan cong .wei ruo deng lin .yu weng ai dui .su shuang xiao shen .tu pa ju rong .bu ye chui yin .cao ze zhen sha ying kuai .wei jue li hang .wang chu meng tai .rong kui huai yang .ben chun peng rong .mi gao bei gang .xiao dang fu yan .bian ting cheng huang .shan gu yuan shi .yang mang wu jiang .nai you kun ming ling zhao .hei shui xuan zhi .zhou yi jin di .shu yi liu qi .yu zhang zhen guan .jie yan zhong zhi .qian niu li qi zuo .zhi nv chu qi you .ri yue yu shi hu chu ru .xiang fu sang yu meng si .qi zhong ze you yuan tuo ju bie .zhan li xu tong .wei ni chang sha .xiu e duan xiang .da ri zhe bi .gui lei shu zhong .niao ze su shuang gua bao .ge e hong he .shang chun hou lai .ji qiu jiu wen .nan xiang heng yang .bei qi yan men .fen sun gui fu .fei hui ping hong .zhong xing shu sheng .bu ke sheng lun .yu shi meng dong zuo yin .han feng su sha .yu xue piao piao .bing shuang can lie .bai hui ju ling .gang chong bo ji .er nai zhen tian wei .yan di luo .dang chuan bin .bo lin bao .niao bi hai .shou xian zuo .cao fu mu qi .yu ju xue tuo .qi bi ji ci .huo yi fen bo .zai bi ling you zhi zhong .qian hou wu you yin e .yu ren zhang yan .wei zhi ying yu .fen lai ping chang .zuo mu jian ji .jie zhi bai li .hang du qi sai .you lu yu yu .pian tian bi ze .tian zi nai jia diao zhen .liu jun bo .dai cui mao .yi jin jiao .xuan bian yu ying .yi guang shu yue .jian xuan yi .shu zhao yao .qi ming yuan .ye yun shao .hu jing wang shi .hong zhan tui mao .hua gai cheng chen .tian bi qian qu .qian cheng lei dong .wan qi long qu .shu che zhi peng .zai xian xie xiao .fei wei wan hao .nai you mi shu .xiao shuo jiu bai .ben zi yu chu .cong rong zhi qiu .shi hou shi chu .yu shi chi you bing yue .fen lie bei ban .jin yu bu ruo .yi zhi shen jian .chi mei wang liang .mo neng feng zhan .chen hu lv yu fei lian .zheng lei bi hu shang lan .jie bu qu .zheng xing wu .liao jing xin .hai lei gu .zong lie tu .fu chang mang .lie zu qing hou .wu shi he nu .ti yi mei ge .sui xu ba hu .guang yan zhu tian ting .xiao sheng zhen hai pu .he wei wei zhi bo dang .wu yu wei zhi tuo du .bai qin leng ju .kui ju ben chu .sang jing wang hun .shi gui wang qu .tou lun guan fu .bu yao zi yu .fei han su shuo .liu di ....shi bu xu she .ting bu gou yue .dang zu jian zhan .zhi lun bei li .jiang qin bi shou .lan ruo qi li .dan guan zhi luo zhi suo juan jie .gan shu zhi suo huang bi .cha cu zhi suo chan jue .tu bo zhi suo zhuang ..bai ri wei ji yi qi gui .si xian qi shi qi ba .ruo fu you jiao gao hui .jue keng yu chi .chan tu lian chuan .ling luan chao he .bi zhu dong guo .mo zhi neng huo .nai you xun yu qing zu .xun jing zhui kuo .niao bu xia ju .shou bu ai fa .qing qiao ji yu bei xia .han lu shi yu xie mo .ji qi meng yi pi er .yu mu gao kuang .wei she si hu .mo zhi gan kang .nai shi zhong huang zhi shi .yu huo zhi chou .zhu ma kun zhua .zhi fa ru gan .tan ti ji shou .kui ju pan huan .bi chi xiang .quan ju yan .zha fei wei ..yu suan .kai zhi luo .tu ji fan .geng lin wei zhi mi la .pu cong wei zhi cui can .qing rui piao jiao .qiao jie zhi tu .fu dong xue .tan feng hu .ling zhong yan .lie kun tu .miao mu mo .jue chan hu .chao shu zhen .di fei wu .shi shi .hou gong bi ren zhao yi zhi lun .chang ya zi cheng yu .mu jia shi zhi ru gao ..bei feng .zhi tong che .pan yu you tian .qi le zhi qie .yu shi niao shou dan .mu guan qiong .qian yan xie ni .ji hu chang yang zhi gong .xi xing fu .zhan che ma .shou qin ju zi .shu ke zhong gua .zhi hu bai sheng .ban ci huo lu .ge xian ye xiangzuo jian tai jie mi .xing wen ao jin chu .xi lai sui cha yu .jian qu yi fei shu .qing shan shi bian .ping yi wei wo .ren bian xiang wang .ban yue qian tou fu bing .jian dao sheng .you zai yin gang .yi sheng lai .xiao dan qie kong fang .dao er jin .du ban li hua ying .leng ming ming .jin yi qi liang .yuan zhi hun xi shi lu .jiao xun meng ye hui lang .zhi chi yu gou xie lu .yi ban xiao shou .man cao can yang .pan ba chang mian di xing .he qing lei .jiao ru jiao jiang .pa you quan .huan wei wo shen shang .dao shu sheng bu ming yi jiang xi .zai xiu dan .yuan fen chou xiang .liao de zhong yuan mi shi .nan jin cun lie rou chang .chang jiang hao hao xi lai .shui mian yun shan .shan shang lou tai .shan shui xiang lian .lou tai xiang dui .tian yu an pai .shi ju cheng yun shan dong se .jiu bei qing tian di wang huai .zui yan zheng kai .yao wang peng lai .yi ban er yun zhe .yi ban er yan mai .wan gong zheng zhan zuo nan er .meng li zeng jing yu hua mei . ji du si gui huan ba jiu .fu yun dui shang zhu ming fei .yu yuan zai gua zhou bu wu li pu .fu ren yu wu suo yuan ye .fei xian zhe ci .ze men yue bu de chu .bao sheng shu tong zhi gua zhou .xie yu wang .zhu ren chu chu kuan zhi .yuan zhong wu ta qi .qi zai lei shi .qian tang shi po gao er zhang .shang zhi guo zi song shu ke .yuan po zhi mu dan .shao yao .ren bu de shang .yi shi qi .hou ting lin da chi .chi zhong qi feng jue he .dou shang dou xia .ren zou chi di .yang shi lian hua fan zai tian shang .yi kong qi .wo fang jian wai .yi he xuan xia ru luo si chan .yi you yin shen sui qi .zai hou yi shui ge .chang ru ting zi .kua xiao he .si wei guan mu meng cong .qin niao jiu ji .ru shen shan mao lin .zuo qi zhong .tui ran bi yao .gua zhou zhu yuan ting .ju yi jia shan xian ..tai yu shi .shen yu lei shi zhi shou .nan nv yu zhuo mo sou ti zhi zhu ren ..zhi yu yuan ke wu han yi .fei xue guo jiang lai .chuan zai chi lan qiao ce .re bao bu fan wu yang .zhuo liang xing qin zha . cong jin ri ri zai nan lou .bin zi ci shi bai .yi yong yi shang shui gong .fu ping sheng shu ce .

野草新绿全经细雨滋润，花枝欲展却遇春风正寒。
萧骚：稀疏。萧骚一作“萧疏”。襟袖(xiu)冷：形容衣衫单薄。惶恐(kong)滩的惨败让我至今依然(ran)惶恐，零丁洋身陷元虏可叹我孤苦零丁。
⑴望门投止：望门投宿。张俭：东汉末年高平人，因弹劾宦官侯览，被反诬“结党”，被迫逃亡，在逃亡中凡接纳其投宿的人家，均不畏牵连，乐于接待。事见《后汉书·张俭传》。戴着一顶斗笠披着一件蓑衣坐在一只小船上，一丈长的渔线一寸(cun)长的鱼钩；
瑶草，仙草，也泛指珍异之草。汉东方朔《与友人书》：“不可使尘网名韁拘锁，怡然长笑，脱去十洲三岛，相期拾瑶草，吞(tun)日月之精华，共轻擧耳。”海石榴散发的清香随风飘洒，黄昏时候鸟儿纷纷回到树上的巢穴。
⑷故：于是。红妆：用美女比《海棠》苏轼 古诗。故烧高烛照红妆：一作“高烧银烛照红妆”。　　奉命前往遥远的上京，又回身向北而去。泛舟渡过黄河，路过昔(xi)日在山阳的故居。举目看到萧条的旷野，在城脚下停下我的车舆。重履二人留下的遗迹，经过深(shen)巷中的空屋。感叹《黍离》的歌声深切地哀悯西周的宗庙，悲伤《麦秀》的调子飘荡在殷朝的废墟。因为抚摸到古老的哀愁而怀念故去的人，我的心徘徊而踌躇。梁栋屋宇都历历存在而没有丝毫损毁，故人的形容和精神已远逝不知所去。当年李斯受罪被杀，为着不能再牵黄犬出上蔡门打猎而恋恋不舍，叹息长吟。我哀悼嵇生将要永辞世间的最后一刻，回顾日影再一次弹响鸣琴。人生的缘分遭际聊寄于瞬间的领悟遇合，剩下的美好生命托付给哪怕只有一寸的光阴。我听到笛子的声音爽朗慷慨，仿佛嵇生绝世的清音得以重临。我的车驾将重新起程，于是执笔写下此刻的心情。
36.登降：此言地势高低不平，或登上或降下。陁靡：山坡倾斜绵延的样子。江水带着春光将要流尽，水潭上的月亮又要西落。
⒁径须：干脆，只管。沽：买。

　　梦醒书成之际，残烛的余光半照着用金钱绣成翡翠鸟图案的帷帐，芙蓉褥上似乎还依稀浮动着麝熏的幽香。六、七句对室内环境气氛的描绘渲染，很富有象征暗示色彩。刚刚消逝的梦境和眼前所见的室内景象在朦胧光影中浑为一片，分不清究是梦境还是实境。烛光半笼，室内若明若暗，恍然犹在梦中；麝香微淡，使人疑心爱人真的来过这里，还留下依稀的余香，上句是以实境为梦境，下句是疑梦境为实境，写恍惚迷离中一时的错觉与幻觉极为生动传神。
　　此诗若依自古以来的“用诗”体例，抛开其隐含的本意，作为一首热烈活泼的情歌来看，也无不可。它的一个最大特色，是自言自语，反复咏唱，每章的前半段只换了两三个字，采集对象换了，地点变换了，美女的姓氏换了，而后半段一字不易。无论是等待、幽会还是送别分手的地方，都没有变换。主人公完全沉浸于自己和美女约会的美好回忆之中。
　　首章先从周太王得天眷顾、迁岐立国写起。周人原先是一个游牧民族，居于今陕西、甘肃接境一带。传说从后稷开始，做了帝尧的农师，始以农桑为业，并初步建国，以邰（今陕西武功一带）为都（见《大雅·生民》）。到了第四代公刘之时，又举族迁往豳（邠）地（今陕西旬邑一带），行地宜，务耕种。开荒定居，部族更加兴旺和发展（见《大雅·公刘》）。第十三代（依《史记·周本纪》）为古公亶父（即周太王），因受戎狄之侵、昆夷之扰，又迁居于岐山下之周原（今陕西岐山一带），开荒垦田，营建宫室，修造城郭，革除戎俗，发展农业，使周部族日益强大（见《大雅·緜》）。此章说是天命所使，当然是夸张的说法。但尊天和尊祖的契合，正是周人“君权神授”思想的表现。
　　所以当诗之第二章，竟又以“谁谓《河广》佚名 古诗，曾不容刀”的夸张复叠时，便不会再令人感到吃惊或可笑，反倒觉得这“奇迹”出现得完全合乎情理。强烈的感情不仅催发了作诗者的奇思，也催发了读诗者一起去大胆想像：夸张之荒谬已被情感之认同所消解，现实已在奇情、奇思中“变形”。此刻出现在你眼中的主人公形象，当然已不再是隔绝在黄河这边徙倚的身影，而早以“一苇”越过“曾不容刀”的大河，化作在所牵念的家里欣然“朝食”的笑颜了。
　　梦向夫差苑里游，宫娥拥入君王起。
　　“乘墉挥宝剑”八句，描绘破敌，慷慨淋漓，扣人心弦，用笔高壮。在这严峻的关头，霍将军从容不迫，登城指挥将士却敌。宝剑所向，旌旗遮空蔽日，勇士良将，无一不奋勇争先；兵法阵法，出奇制胜。“挥宝剑”，生动地描绘出亲临前线指挥作战的主帅形象，同时还暗用楚王登城挥太阿宝剑，晋、郑之师围楚三年一朝破败的典故，已寓克敌制胜之意。“七萃士”，周代禁军，此指勇士。“云屯”，如云屯聚，一状士多将广，二形容全军上下凝聚一心。“鱼丽”，古兵阵，见《左传·桓公五年》。“六郡”，据《汉书·地理志》，汉金城、陇西、天水、安定、北地、上郡六郡良家子选给羽林，多出名将。真是将精卒勇，锐不可当。“胡笳关下思，羌笛陇头鸣。”这两句是破敌过程的小插曲。“胡笳”、“羌笛”，边地少数民族乐器。“高秋八九月，胡地早风霜”（吴均《胡无人行》），远离中原，北出边关，深入荒漠，羌笛一曲，胡笳数声，未免牵动征战将士的乡思之情。气候的恶劣，条件的艰苦，更见将士对国家的忠良气节。在铺叙紧张的战事中插入“胡笳”两句，文势起伏，回肠荡气，避免了行文的平板，更能打动人心。“骨都”、“日逐”，均匈奴侯王名。“自詟”，自惊慑；“亡精”，丧精亡魄，丢魂失胆。在霍将军的指挥下，击败了匈奴，北伐获得全胜。“自詟”、“亡精”，反衬霍将军的胆威及非凡的军事才能。上一节用“羽书”、“刁斗”，这一节用“胡笳”、“羌笳”，上一节用“飞狐”、“瀚海”，这一节用“骨都”、“日逐”，步步相为映发，相互照应，遣词谋篇用心良苦。
　　这就是“车遥遥兮马洋洋”所化出的诗境。这诗境妙在没有“时间”。它既可能是女主人公独伫楼头所见的实景，又为一个早已逝去的美好虚景所叠印，便在女主人公心中造出一片幻觉，引出一种惆怅失意的无限追念。