渐渐云藏望处山。风趁鹭鸶双出苇，浪催渔父尽归湾。指日还家堪自重，恩荣昼锦贺封王。由来边卒皆如此，只是君门合杀身。风烛功名鱼上竿，石火光阴船下滩。万钟夺命舟，得全忠孝难！休笑孙庞恶战憨，且论苏张能剧谈。片言封相衔，谩劳从仕衫。簇簇攒攒圈柳葩，草亨斜签门外插。五七枝桃杏花，柳阴中三四家。开彻南枝枝上春，香满清江江上村。那些儿堪可人，水边新月痕。千里关河音问疏，斜月阑干人影孤。隔帘唿玉奴，雁来曾寄书？明月窥人穿绣帘，酒醒香消愁越添。玉簪谁再掂？锦笺无意拈。　章台行花阵赢输随镘生，桃扇炎凉逐世情。双郎空藏瓶，小卿一块冰。天边月初落，马上梦犹残。关树苍苍晓，玉阶澹澹寒。第一折(冲末扮刘太守引张千上，诗云)寒蛩秋夜忙催织，戴胜春朝苦劝耕。人若无心治家国，不知虫鸟有何情。小官姓刘名辅，字公弼。幼习儒业，颇看诗书。自中甲第以来，累蒙擢用，今除洛阳太守。某有同窗故友，乃是赵汝州，离别久矣。近日捎将一封书来与小官，书中的意思，说有谢金莲者，欲求一见。小官在此，不知此女子是何人？张千，你近前来，我问你咱；谢金莲是甚么人？(张千云)好着相公知道，这谢金莲是一个上厅行首。(太守云)原来如此。张千，你近前采，我分付你。(做打耳喑科，云)赵秀才来时，则说谢金莲嫁了人也。门首觑者，若来时，报复我知道。(张千云)理会得。(外扮赵汝州上)(诗云)虽是文章出众前，若无风月也徒然。请君试把嫦娥问，何事偏生爱少年。小生姓赵，双名汝州。我有同窗故友是刘公弼，在洛阳做太守。我先将一封书，寄与哥哥，欲求谢金莲相会一面。今日来到此处，则这里便是哥哥私宅。门上人，报复去，道有兄弟赵汝州，特来相访。(张千报科，云)禀相公得知，有赵汝州在于门首。(太守云)道有请。(张千云)请进。(做见科)(太守云)兄弟，别来久矣。请坐。(赵汝州云)不敢。(太守云)张千，安排酒来，与兄弟把一杯拂尘者。(赵汝州云)哥哥，不劳赐酒。前日书中所云，专求谢金莲一见。哥哥意下如何？(太守云)张千，唤将谢金莲来，与兄弟相见。(张千云)相公不知，谢金莲嫁人多时了也。(赵汝州云)这等无缘，既如此，小生告回。(太守云)兄弟，你可不为我来！且休要去。张千，收拾后花园中书房里，着兄弟安下，慢慢安排酒肴，与兄弟相叙去来。(下)(张千引赵汝州至后园科)(赵汝州云)嗨！我此一来，专为要见谢金莲而来，不想他嫁了人。哥哥便留我在书房中安住，也没甚么兴味。天色晚了也，张千，点过灯来。(张千云)灯在此，酒饭齐备了，请相公慢慢的自吃晚饭，小人回去也。(下)(赵汝州云)张千回去了，小生自饮几杯咱。(正旦扮谢金莲引梅香上，云)妾身谢金莲是也。奉相公的钧旨，教我假妆做王同知女儿，往后花园逗引那赵秀才。梅香，这是那里？(梅香云)这是太守家花园。(正旦云)梅香，咱去来。这早晚多早晚也？(梅香云)姐姐，这早晚初更时分了。(正旦云)是好花也呵。(唱)【仙吕】【点绛唇】恰才个满目繁华，可又早落红飞下，春潇洒。苔径轻踏，香衬凌波袜。【混江龙】则在夕阳西下，黄昏啼杀后栖鸦。看一庭花月，几缕烟霞。暮雨有情沾杏蕊，春风无处不杨花。我裙拖翡翠，鞋蹙鸳鸯，行过低矮矮这个荼藤架。我则见花穿曲径，草接平沙。(赵汝州云)我恰才饮了几杯酒，闲行几步看花去。(正旦见赵科，云)一个好秀才也。梅香，我久以后嫁人呵，则嫁这等风风流流的秀才。(梅香云)没来由嫁那秀才做甚么？他有甚么好处？(正旦云)这妮子是甚么言语那。(唱)【油葫芦】秀才每从来我羡他，提起来偏喜恰，攻书学剑是生涯。秀才每受辛苦下载寒窗下，久后他显才能一举登科甲。秀才每习礼义，学问答。哎，你一个小梅香今后休奸诈，只说那秀才每不当家。(梅香云)秀才每几时能勾发达？(正旦唱)【天下乐】你岂知他那有志题桥汉司马，怎不教人嗔怒发，是和非你心中自临察。端的个无礼法，只管里抵触咱，梅香你记着我这一顿打。(梅香云)姐姐，你待要嫁人，没来由烦恼，怎么便要打我？我有甚么罪过？(正旦云)这妮子，谁烦恼也？(梅香云)你烦恼哩。(正旦唱)【那咤令】这妮子我问着呵，没些儿个势沙；这妮子道着呵，将话儿对答；这妮子使着呵，早装聋做哑。泼贱才，堪人骂，再休来利齿能牙。(梅香云)我说甚的来？(正旦唱)【鹊踏枝】你可又不谦下，可又不贤达。迸定个腌臜不良鼻凹，丑嘴脸浑如蜡渣，直恁般性格儿诌咤。(云)梅香，你那里知道秀才每事，听我和你说咱。(唱)【寄生草】我这里从头说，你那里试听咱。有吴融八韵赋自古无人压，有杜甫五言诗盖吐人惊讶，有李白一封书吓的那南蛮怕。你只说秀才无路上云霄，却不道文官把笔平天下。(赵汝州做惊见旦科，云)呀！一个好女子也。不知谁氏之家？怎生得说一句话，可是好也。(正旦唱)【后庭花】俺将俏书生去问他，又怕这劣梅香瞧见咱。俺这里有意传心事，他那里无言指落花。争奈我是女孩儿家，做这一场活靶，可不的被傍人活笑杀。(赵汝州云)请问小娘子谁氏之家？姓甚名谁？(正旦唱)【金盏儿】这秀才忒撑达，将我问根芽。妾身住处兀那东直下，深村旷野不堪夸。俺那里遮藏红杏树，掩映碧桃花。兀良山前五六里，林外两三家。(赵汝州云)小娘子，你端的谁氏之家？(正旦云)妾身是王同知之女，今夜晚间，因看花来到太守花园里，不想遇着秀才。敢问秀才姓甚名谁？(赵汝州云)小生是太守相公的表弟赵汝州是也。小娘子既到此处，到我书房中饮几杯，有何不可？(正旦云)既然如此，同到书房中攀话去咱。(做进书房科)(赵汝州云)小娘子不嫌亵渎，请满饮一杯。(正旦云)秀才请。(赵汝州云)难得小娘子到此，多饮几杯。(正旦唱)【醉中天】笑哈哈捧流霞，我羞怯怯怎酬答。也不知前世今生甚的缘法，相会在花枝下。可知道刘郎喜杀，又值着我玉真未嫁，抵多少香饭胡麻。(赵汝州云)小娘子，今夜幸得相会，但不知后会何时？实难为别。(正旦云)妾明夜晚间，将一樽酒一瓶花，与秀才回礼。(赵汝州云)小生来日晚间专望也。(正旦唱)【赚煞】这早晚二更过，初更罢，扑粉面香风飒飒。夜静归来路儿滑，露溶溶湿润衣纱。哎！你个解元嗏，觑着这几朵梨花，更一片银河隔彩霞。贪和你书生打话，畅好是兜兜搭搭，因此上不知明月落谁家。(下)(赵汝州云)小生惭愧，有缘遇这个小娘子，许我明夜再会。果然若来时，和他吃几杯儿酒，添些春兴，扢搭帮放翻他。小娘子，只怕你苦哩。(下)第二折(赵汝州上，云)小生赵汝州是也。昨夜晚间，遇王同知家的小姐，他约道今夜晚间再来。如今天已晚了也。怎生还不见小姐来？(正旦同梅香捧花上，云)梅香，将这一樽酒一瓶花与那秀才回礼去。(梅香云)咱和你去。(正旦云)风清月白，端的好天气也呵。(唱)【南吕】【一枝花】花梢月正高，院宇人初静。为怜才子约，嫌煞月儿明。俺忍怕耽惊，俏俏的穿芳径。怕人来更犬惊，花阴里蹑足行行，柳影中潜身等等。【梁州第七】不离了这花阴柳影，也强如绣帏中冷冷清清。想才郎没半米儿尘俗性。他比着那谢东山后嗣，杜工部门生，潘安仁颜貌，曹子建才能，他生的才貌相应。虽不设海誓山盟，他、他、他，端的有千种风情，俺、俺、俺，办着个十分志诚，敢、敢、敢，成合了一世的前程。对着这良宵，媚景。玉纤重把罗衣整，露湿的绣鞋儿冷。绕遍园池过小亭，怎敢稍停？(梅香云)姐姐，夜深了，俺慢慢的行。(正旦唱)【隔尾】我为甚商抄过绿径慌忙迸，我则怕迟到蓝桥淹了尾生。则这窃玉偷香的急心性。冷落了那画屏，香消了宝鼎，这其间倚定鸳鸯枕头儿等。(梅香云)姐姐，可早来到也。俺和你过去。(赵汝州慌迎科，云)小娘子来了也。(正旦云)秀才，妾身无甚么礼物，则这一樽酒一瓶花儿，朵与你回礼。(赵汝州云)小娘子，小生久等多时了也。(正旦云)梅香，你先回去。则怕夫人问着，你可支吾咱。(梅香云)理会得，我先回去也。(下)(正旦云)秀才，你认的这瓶花么？(赵汝州云)小娘子，这瓶花是甚么花？(正旦云)你试猜咱。(赵汝州云)敢是海棠花么？(正旦唱)【哭皇天】待道是海棠呵杜子美无诗兴，(赵汝州云)敢是桃花么？(正旦唱)若是桃花呵怕阮肇却早共你争。(赵汝州云)敢是石榴花么？(正旦唱)那石榴花夏月开，这其间未过清明。(赵汝州云)敢是山茶花么？(正旦唱)若论山茶花却是冬暮景，(赵汝州云)敢是刺梅花么？(正旦唱)刺梅花初开未盛。(赵汝州云)敢是碧桃花么？(正旦唱)若说着碧桃花，那里讨墙外谁家凤吹声。(赵汝州云)我也猜不着。(正旦唱)枉将伊侯幸，说与你便省。【乌夜啼】这的是一朵红梨花，休猜做枯枝杏，恰便似佳人面晕微醒。他三春独掌着花权柄，枝叶儿青青，颜色儿荧荧。且休说四季牡丹亭，更休过黄花径。这花与灯，偏相称，灯光闪烁，花影轻盈。(赵汝州云)小娘子，既有如此好花，何不作一首诗？(正旦云)我单提着红梨花作诗一首。(赵汝州云)小娘子，你就表白咱。(正旦念诗科，云)本分天然白雪香，谁知今日却浓妆？秋千院落溶溶月，羞睹红脂睡海棠。(赵汝州云)妙、妙、妙。小生也做一首。(念诗科，云)换却冰肌玉骨胎，丹心吐出异香来。武陵溪畔人休说，只恐夭桃不敢开。(正旦云)好高才也。(唱)【贺新郎】听绝诗句勐然惊，早是他内性儿聪明，才调儿清正。这两般消的人钦敬，不枉了风流俊英。诗提着花酒为名，花娇如玉软，酒色似冰清。世间花酒济人兴，洒斟金潋滟，花列玉娉婷。(赵汝州云)对这好花好酒，又好良夜，知音相遇，岂不美哉。(正旦唱)【四块玉】我剔的这灯焰儿光，那的这花瓶儿正。我对着这烛底花前说叮咛，则愿的灯休灭花休谢人休另。这知音人存着志诚，似花枝常在瓶，似灯儿分外明。(净扮嬷嬷上，云)老身是这王同知的嬷嬷是也。夜深了，老夫人不见小姐，着我寻去，敢在太守家花园里。(做见科，云)您做的好勾当也。(正旦云)嬷嬷来了，怎生是了？(唱)【骂玉郎】莫不是安排着消息踏着应，便这等怒忿忿没人情，虽然奉着俺尊堂命。(嬷嬷扯赵科，云)您做的好勾当也。(正旦唱)怎敢紧揝住他角带鞓，走将来，寻争竞。【感皇恩】嬷嬷也老不以筋力为能，咱须是负屈高声。俺赏的这上阳花，饮的这长寿酒，烧的这短檠灯。正是银河耿耿，玉器泠泠，对着那一轮月，千里风，满大星。【采茶歌】俺从那期程，伴着这书生，直吃的碧桃花下月三更。你个嬷嬷夫人心休硬，便有合该罪犯俺招承。(云)我央及嬷嬷，你先回去，我便来也。(嬷嬷云)小姐，我先回去，你便来。你若来迟呵，老夫人行我替你愁哩。(下)(正旦云)秀才，我回去也。(赵汝州云)小娘子，这一去几时能勾再来？(正旦唱)【一煞】你休愁我衾寒枕剩人孤另，我则怕你酒醒灯昏梦不成，佳期漏泄无干净。慌出兰堂，四下眶天如悬镜。夜气扑人冷，一片闲云近玉绳，空余着银汉澄澄。(赵汝州云)小娘子，你回去呵，倘老夫人有些嗔责，小娘子，你也则是为小生而来，教小生如何放心得下？小娘子，见老夫人是必善回话咱。(正旦云)秀才。你放心者。(唱)【尾煞】我把一枝翠柳将身映，(赵汝州云)小娘子，你可仔细走。(正旦唱)这里不比十二瑶台独自行。曲栏傍月光净，粉墙边晚风劲。(云)呀，兀的不有人来也。(唱)只听的扑簌簌鞋底鸣，唬的我颤兢兢手脚冷。俺只索止安身躯注着眼睛，(带云)原来不是人呵。(唱)可正是云破月来花弄影。(下)(赵汝州云)小娘子去了也。恰才共他诗词酬和，正是有情。不想嬷嬷走将来，把小娘子唤的回去了，依旧留下小生一个在此。小娘子，则被你思量杀我也。(诗云)全凭着花月为媒，共佳人倡和传杯。被嬷嬷逼将回去，把一天喜都做伤悲。(下)第三折(太守引张千上，云)自从兄弟赵汝州来到，我着他在后花园书房里安下。我如今待要下乡劝农去也，则怕那秀才上朝应举去的忙，等不的我回来。留下花银两锭。全副鞍马一匹，春衣一套。你与秀才说知，道老夫再三传示，若是他去迟呵，等我回来，亲自送他。(张千云)理会的。(同下)(赵汝州上，云)自从那夜嬷嬷将小娘子唤将回去，并无一个信音。小娘子，几时得和你再能勾相见也。今日在书房中独坐，连张千也不见来问我的茶饭，好生纳闷。(正旦扮卖花三婆上，云)老身是卖花的三婆是也。今日去太守家里花园中去采几朵花儿，长街市上货卖的些钱物，养赡老身。须索走一遭去也呵。(唱)【中吕】【粉蝶儿】则为我年老也甘贫，携着个匾篮儿俨然厮趁，卖几朵及时花且度朝昏。则被这牡丹枝、蔷薇刺，将我这袖梢儿抓尽。见如今节遇三春，都不如洛阳丰韵。【醉春风】这蜂惹的满头香，蝶翻的两翅粉。原来是卖花人头下一枝春，把蜂蝶米引，引。红杏芳芬，碧桃初绽，海棠开喷。(云)来到这太守家花园里也，我与你采这几般花儿去货卖。采几朵桃花，采几朵海棠，采几枝竹叶，采几枝嫩柳，都放在这花篮里。我且回去。(赵汝州做见科，云)三婆，你那里去？你回来。(正旦做慌科，云)呀！兀的不唬杀我也。老身不知秀才哥哥在这里。(赵汝州云)你偷的我这花儿那里去？(正旦云)三婆不敢。(赵汝州云)你采这竹叶那里去？(正旦云)哥哥，不争你提这竹叶来呵。(唱)【迎仙客】唬的我湘娥般洒泪痕，你休节外把咱嗔，虚心儿告他折了你甚本？也则为揉损了青枝，唬的我慌搓玉笋。你那里便至本从根，哎，这叶儿又不曾传芳信。(赵汝州云)你采的我这桃花儿那里去？(正旦云)不争你提起这桃花来，三婆也有一节说。(唱)【红绣鞋】堪笑春风几阵，一帘红雨纷纷，飘香流水绕孤村。亲引上俺天台路，得见恁武陵人，哎，你一个阮郎直恁般狠。(赵汝州云)你采这海棠何用？(正旦云)这海棠花不可恋他。(唱)【石榴花】胭脂着雨色犹新，妆点出艳阳春。娇滴滴似带洒微醺，若是他梦魂，遇着东君。这花也端的多风韵，倚阑干睡足精神。也曾高烧银烛争窥认，则为他无兴上恼了诗人。【斗鹌鹑】这花儿曾莺燕邀留，更有那蜂蝶斗引。娇似嫣红，嫩如腻粉。你看何处园林不是春，我可便自暗晒。哎，你个折桂的书生，怎放不过偷花的妇人。(赵汝州云)你要杨柳做甚么？(正旦云)这杨柳，三婆也有说话。(唱)【快活三】这柳呵则会在长亭畔袅暗尘，阳关外送行人。渭城客舍斗清新，休惹起我离愁闷。【鲍老儿】我待请去章台上做个故人，不俫乘着些柳色黄金嫩。若近些门映着水滨，枉把你个五柳先生问。伴的是和风习习，轻云冉冉，落絮纷纷。(赵汝州云)这几般花，有甚么好处？(正旦云)这几般花儿，都不必恋他。听三婆说咱。(唱)【十二月】我和那海棠最亲，羡的是柳叶眉颦，喜的是桃花喷火，爱的是竹叶如云。四般儿都值的几文，则被你央煞俺穷民。【尧民歌】你去那百花园内逞精神，哎，你个惜花人刁蹬煞卖花人。你一春莫厌买花频，才见春来又残春，缤也波纷。飞花满绿茵，有多少东风恨。(赵汝州云)三婆，我有一瓶花，我看你认得么？(正旦云)你将来我看着。(赵汝州做取花科，云)兀的不是，三婆你看。(正旦看科，云)有鬼也，有鬼也。(赵汝州云)三婆，你见了这花，可怎生说有鬼也？你见甚么来？(正旦唱)【乱柳叶】则这一瓶花唬了我魂，悒悒的把身躯儿褪。俺孩儿正青春，犹兀自未三旬，直被他送的个病缠身，这便是灾星进。(赵汝州云)你这等慌做甚么？(正旦云)误了三婆卖花也，明日来和你说。(赵汝州云)三婆且休去，你且说与我。(正旦云)我说与你，则休害怕。(赵汝州云)你说来，我不怕。(正旦云)你道这花园是谁家的花园？(赵汝州云)这个是太守家的花园。(正旦云)不是太守家的花园，可是王同知家的花园。王同知有个女孩儿，为他要看那花，自家盖了这所花园。到的是春间天道，万花开绽，墙里一个佳人，墙外一个秀才，和那小姐四目相觑，各有春心之意，不能结为夫妇。那小姐到的家中，一卧不起，害相思病死了。那小姐爷娘，舍不的他，埋在这花园背后。他那一灵不散，怨气难消，长起一棵树来，开的可是红梨花。那小姐阴灵，近新来则缠搅的年纪小的。秀才，你道我是谁？(赵汝州云)你是卖花的三婆。(正旦云)我是李府尹的浑家。我有一个孩儿李秀才，为那城中熟闹，无处看书，也借了他这花园看书。正看书里，到这一更无事，二更悄然，到那三更前后，起了一阵怪风，一个如花似玉的小娘子，和我那孩儿四目相窥，各有春心之意，同到书房中，饮了几杯酒。那小娘子便要起身，对秀才说：我无甚么，明夜一樽酒一瓶花，与你回礼。到那第二晚间，俺那孩儿，又这般等他。到那一更无事，二更悄然，三更前后，那小姐引着一个梅香，将着一樽酒一瓶花，可来与俺孩儿回礼。在那书房里诗词歌赋，正饮酒中间，被他那嬷嬷撞见，那小姐一直的去了。我那孩儿不知道他是鬼，在那书房中一卧不起，害相思病死了。俺那孩儿在时，曾问他甚么模样，怎生打扮，我说与你听咱。(唱)【上小楼】他妆梳的异样儿新，眉分八字真。口吐樱桃，眼转秋波，鬓挽乌云。那小姐，怕不有，千般儿淹润，秀才也说着呵老身心困。(赵汝州云)这一会儿，不由的我也害怕起来。(正旦云)呸！有鬼，有鬼。(唱)【幺篇】足律律起阵旋风，刮起那黄登登几缕尘。正是那个婆娘，缠俺孩儿，狠毒冤魂。向这里，又将待，要咱亲近，拼的打您娘五千桃棍。(赵汝州云)三婆，你不说，我那里知道。兀的不唬杀我也。(赵汝州做扯住旦科)(正旦云)我回去也。(赵汝州云)这花园不干净，得你在这里伴我一伴也好。(正旦云)可不误了我卖花。(唱)【煞尾】俺孩儿一年来不得托生，秀才也你三更里撞着鬼魂。俺孩儿三年光。景无人问。(带云)哎，且喜波。(唱)可早有替代你的生天路儿稳。(下)(赵汝州云)三婆去了也。可怎生不见张千来？(张干上，云)我往书房中看秀才去。(见科)(赵汝州云)张千，相公在那里？(张千云)相公下乡劝农去了。(赵汝州云)相公曾分付你甚么来？(张干云)相公去时，分付我来，说公事忙，有好几时未得回哩。留下物件，着我交付与你。是花银两锭，春衣一套，全副鞍马一匹。(赵汝州云)既有此物，张千，多多的拜上您相公，则今日我就上朝取应去也。(张千云)相公还有分付，说秀才去的迟，便等相公回来，与你面别。(赵汝州云)我只是不等他了。(诗云)我不别仁兄不为过，只为后花园里难存坐。万一红梨花下那人来，可不与李家孩儿凑两个。(张于随下)第四折(太守引张千上，云)老夫刘公弼。自从去岁有兄弟赵汝州，来探望小官，后来不辞而去。不想今年他撺过卷子，一举成名，得了头名状元。所除在这洛阳为县令，是老夫属官，今日来参见老夫。令人，准备酒肴，这早晚敢待来也。(赵汝州上，云)满腹诗书七步才，绮罗衫袖拂香埃。今朝坐享逍遥福，不是读书何处来？小官赵汝州是也。自到京都阙下，撺过首卷，一举状元及第，所除洛阳县令。今日须索拜见太守去。可早来到也。左右，报复去，道有新县令特来参见。(张千报科，云)有新县令来参见相公。(太守云)道有请。(张千云)请进。(见科)(太守云)贤弟功名得意，可喜可贺。张千，收拾花园亭子上，安排酒肴，与县令拂尘咱。(赵汝州云)不敢重劳。您兄弟适才在衙门里饮过几杯酒也。(太守云)再饮不妨，咱去来。(赵汝州走，太守扯科，云)将酒来，兄弟满饮此杯。(赵汝州云)小官酒勾了，醉了也。(做睡科)(太守云)县令睡着了也。张千，与我唤将妓女，伏侍相公。(张千云)妓女每走动。(正旦谢金莲上，云)相公唿唤妾身做甚么？(太守云)你拿着一把扇子，折一枝红梨花，插在那扇子上，与县令招风打扇。小心在意者。(正旦云)理会的。(太守下)(正旦云)知他俺那赵汝州在那里也呵？(唱)【双调】【新水令】这红梨花依旧艳阳天，则不见那生之面。往常我樽前歌宛转，席上舞蹁跹。生疏厂品竹高弦，不承望侍欢宴。【沉醉东风】想着他风流少年，曾和俺在月下花前。虽不曾共绣衾，虽不得同罗荐，也两个诗酒留连。今日个将小扇轻纨出画筵，可知是非吾所愿。(张千云)相公分付，好生打扇哩。(正旦云)这扇呵，(唱)【雁儿落】堪宜桂影圆，可爱丹青面。清风随手生，皓月当胸现。【得胜令】呀！错认做陶令酒中仙，几时得豁这班女腹，下冤。不枉了下载寒窗下，则愿他清名四海传。哎，天也波天，天与人行方便。我这里轻扇，你个飇风小状元。(云)将一枝红梨花，插在扇上。(做插花扇上科)(赵汝州见惊科，云)有鬼也，有鬼也。兀那妇人，你是妖精鬼魅，靠后，休近前来。(正旦云)兀的不是赵汝州？(赵汝州云)你是鬼也。(正旦唱)【挂玉钩】我和他邂逅春风甚可怜，只道是有情人偏得多情眷。怎知他别后些儿没挂牵，竟不记的梨花面。倒着我莫近前，须避远，直恁般醉眼模煳，认不周全。(赵汝州云)卖花三婆说：你是鬼，如今白日都出来了，好怕人也。(正旦唱)【川拨棹】不甫能见英贤，又道我足鬼魂儿在眼边。唬的他对面无言，有似风颠。惊急力前合后偃。便有那张天师怎断遣？【七弟兄】别不上一年，两年，说不尽恨绵绵，负心人这搭儿卫重相见。初相逢看我似蕊珠仙，你今朝待送我到驱邪院。【梅花酒】呀！我恨杀这状元，我本是画阁婵娟，怎道我鬼魅相缠？今日个有口难言。我衣有缝身有影，敢是你无情我无缘。两下里各茫然，不能似扇团圆。(赵汝州云)兀的不是红梨花？我晓的这是你墓间之物，你不要缠我。待明日我做些好事，超度你生天便了。(正旦唱)【收江南】呀！你可为甚么一春常费头花钱？那些儿色胆大如天，把活人生扭做死人缠。这相逢也枉然，几时得笙歌引至画堂前。(太守上，云)县令，你这般慌甚么？(赵汝州云)这妇人是妖精鬼魅。(太守云)贤弟全然不知，听我说与你听。当初你寄书来，要见谢金莲，元来是个妓女。我怕你迷恋烟花，坠了你进取之志。是我分付张千，则说谢金莲嫁了人也。贤弟，你在后花园中书房里安下，我却暗暗的着此妇人，只做采花，与你相见。他不是别人，则他便是谢金莲。着他隐姓埋名。假说做王同知的女儿。后来又着三婆说他是鬼，迷死了他的儿子。以此贤弟吃惊，不辞而去了。我将这妇人乐籍上除了名字，另置别馆。今日贤弟来到，伏侍你，犹然不认的他。说兀的做甚？(涛云)自别佳人又一生。今朝着您两团圆。他不是下方作鬼同知女。正是上厅行首谢金莲。(赵汝州云)哥哥，则被你瞒杀您兄弟也。(太守云)则今日好良辰，就此席上，成合了你两口儿。(正旦同赵汝州谢科，云)多谢了相公。(唱)【水仙子】则我是洛阳城里谢金莲，好把宫花簪帽偏。玳瑁筵好作琼林宴．脱白襕好将紫绶穿。祗候人也得迁。虽然是刘公弼使的机变，赵汝州偏能顾恋，到底是红梨花结果了这一段姻缘。题目赵汝州风月白纨扇正名谢金莲诗酒红梨花柳风草露欲沾衣，又是宫中上直时。好把桃花都折尽，免教吹作落红飞。有自岳阳至者，以滕侯之书、洞庭之图来告曰：“愿有所记。”予发书按图，自岳阳门西距金鸡之右，其外隐然隆高以长者，曰偃虹堤。问其作而名者，曰：“吾滕侯之所为也。”问其所以作之利害，曰：“洞庭天下之至险，而岳阳，荆、潭、黔、蜀四会之冲也。昔舟之往来湖中者，至无所寓，则皆泊南津，其有事于州者远且劳，而又常有风波之恐，覆溺之虞。今舟之至者皆泊堤下，有事于州者，近而且无患。”问其大小之制，用人之力，曰：“长一千尺，高三十尺，厚加二尺，而杀其上得厚三分之二，用民力万有五千五百工，而不逾时以成。”问其始作之谋，曰：“州以事上转运使，转运使择其吏之能者行视可否，凡三反复，而又上于朝廷，决之三司，然后曰可，而皆不能易吾侯之议也。”曰：“此君子之作也，可以书矣。”盖虑于民也深，则其谋始也精，故能用力少而为功多。夫以百步之堤，御天下至险不测之虞，惠其民而及于荆、潭、黔、蜀，凡往来湖中，无远迩之人皆蒙其利焉。且岳阳四会之冲，舟之来而止者，日凡有几！使堤土石幸久不朽，则滕侯之惠利于人物，可以数计哉？夫事不患于不成，而患于易坏。盖作者未始不欲其久存，而继者常至于殆废。自古贤智之士，为其民捍患兴利，其遗迹往往而在。使其继者皆如始作之心，则民到于今受其赐，天下岂有遗利乎？此滕侯之所以虑，而欲有纪于后也。滕侯志大材高，名闻当世。方朝廷用兵急人之时，尝显用之。而功未及就，退守一州，无所用心，略施其余，以利及物。夫虑熟谋审，力不劳而功倍，作事可以为后法，一宜书。不苟一时之誉，思为利于无穷，而告来者不以废，二宜书。岳之民人与湖中之往来者，皆欲为滕侯纪，三宜书。以三宜书不可以不书，乃为之书。庆历六年某月某日记。

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.tian bian yue chu luo .ma shang meng you can .guan shu cang cang xiao .yu jie dan dan han .di yi zhe .chong mo ban liu tai shou yin zhang qian shang .shi yun .han qiong qiu ye mang cui zhi .dai sheng chun chao ku quan geng .ren ruo wu xin zhi jia guo .bu zhi chong niao you he qing .xiao guan xing liu ming fu .zi gong bi .you xi ru ye .po kan shi shu .zi zhong jia di yi lai .lei meng zhuo yong .jin chu luo yang tai shou .mou you tong chuang gu you .nai shi zhao ru zhou .li bie jiu yi .jin ri shao jiang yi feng shu lai yu xiao guan .shu zhong de yi si .shuo you xie jin lian zhe .yu qiu yi jian .xiao guan zai ci .bu zhi ci nv zi shi he ren .zhang qian .ni jin qian lai .wo wen ni zan .xie jin lian shi shen me ren ..zhang qian yun .hao zhuo xiang gong zhi dao .zhe xie jin lian shi yi ge shang ting xing shou ..tai shou yun .yuan lai ru ci .zhang qian .ni jin qian cai .wo fen fu ni ..zuo da er yin ke .yun .zhao xiu cai lai shi .ze shuo xie jin lian jia liao ren ye .men shou qu zhe .ruo lai shi .bao fu wo zhi dao ..zhang qian yun .li hui de ..wai ban zhao ru zhou shang ..shi yun .sui shi wen zhang chu zhong qian .ruo wu feng yue ye tu ran .qing jun shi ba chang e wen .he shi pian sheng ai shao nian .xiao sheng xing zhao .shuang ming ru zhou .wo you tong chuang gu you shi liu gong bi .zai luo yang zuo tai shou .wo xian jiang yi feng shu .ji yu ge ge .yu qiu xie jin lian xiang hui yi mian .jin ri lai dao ci chu .ze zhe li bian shi ge ge si zhai .men shang ren .bao fu qu .dao you xiong di zhao ru zhou .te lai xiang fang ..zhang qian bao ke .yun .bing xiang gong de zhi .you zhao ru zhou zai yu men shou ..tai shou yun .dao you qing ..zhang qian yun .qing jin ..zuo jian ke ..tai shou yun .xiong di .bie lai jiu yi .qing zuo ..zhao ru zhou yun .bu gan ..tai shou yun .zhang qian .an pai jiu lai .yu xiong di ba yi bei fu chen zhe ..zhao ru zhou yun .ge ge .bu lao ci jiu .qian ri shu zhong suo yun .zhuan qiu xie jin lian yi jian .ge ge yi xia ru he ..tai shou yun .zhang qian .huan jiang xie jin lian lai .yu xiong di xiang jian ..zhang qian yun .xiang gong bu zhi .xie jin lian jia ren duo shi liao ye ..zhao ru zhou yun .zhe deng wu yuan .ji ru ci .xiao sheng gao hui ..tai shou yun .xiong di .ni ke bu wei wo lai .qie xiu yao qu .zhang qian .shou shi hou hua yuan zhong shu fang li .zhuo xiong di an xia .man man an pai jiu yao .yu xiong di xiang xu qu lai ..xia ..zhang qian yin zhao ru zhou zhi hou yuan ke ..zhao ru zhou yun .hai .wo ci yi lai .zhuan wei yao jian xie jin lian er lai .bu xiang ta jia liao ren .ge ge bian liu wo zai shu fang zhong an zhu .ye mei shen me xing wei .tian se wan liao ye .zhang qian .dian guo deng lai ..zhang qian yun .deng zai ci .jiu fan qi bei liao .qing xiang gong man man de zi chi wan fan .xiao ren hui qu ye ..xia ..zhao ru zhou yun .zhang qian hui qu liao .xiao sheng zi yin ji bei zan ..zheng dan ban xie jin lian yin mei xiang shang .yun .qie shen xie jin lian shi ye .feng xiang gong de jun zhi .jiao wo jia zhuang zuo wang tong zhi nv er .wang hou hua yuan dou yin na zhao xiu cai .mei xiang .zhe shi na li ..mei xiang yun .zhe shi tai shou jia hua yuan ..zheng dan yun .mei xiang .zan qu lai .zhe zao wan duo zao wan ye ..mei xiang yun .jie jie .zhe zao wan chu geng shi fen liao ..zheng dan yun .shi hao hua ye he ..chang ..xian lv ..dian jiang chun .qia cai ge man mu fan hua .ke you zao luo hong fei xia .chun xiao sa .tai jing qing ta .xiang chen ling bo wa ..hun jiang long .ze zai xi yang xi xia .huang hun ti sha hou qi ya .kan yi ting hua yue .ji lv yan xia .mu yu you qing zhan xing rui .chun feng wu chu bu yang hua .wo qun tuo fei cui .xie cu yuan yang .xing guo di ai ai zhe ge tu teng jia .wo ze jian hua chuan qu jing .cao jie ping sha ..zhao ru zhou yun .wo qia cai yin liao ji bei jiu .xian xing ji bu kan hua qu ..zheng dan jian zhao ke .yun .yi ge hao xiu cai ye .mei xiang .wo jiu yi hou jia ren he .ze jia zhe deng feng feng liu liu de xiu cai ..mei xiang yun .mei lai you jia na xiu cai zuo shen me .ta you shen me hao chu ..zheng dan yun .zhe ni zi shi shen me yan yu na ..chang ..you hu lu .xiu cai mei cong lai wo xian ta .ti qi lai pian xi qia .gong shu xue jian shi sheng ya .xiu cai mei shou xin ku xia zai han chuang xia .jiu hou ta xian cai neng yi ju deng ke jia .xiu cai mei xi li yi .xue wen da .ai .ni yi ge xiao mei xiang jin hou xiu jian zha .zhi shuo na xiu cai mei bu dang jia ..mei xiang yun .xiu cai mei ji shi neng gou fa da ..zheng dan chang ..tian xia le .ni qi zhi ta na you zhi ti qiao han si ma .zen bu jiao ren chen nu fa .shi he fei ni xin zhong zi lin cha .duan de ge wu li fa .zhi guan li di chu zan .mei xiang ni ji zhuo wo zhe yi dun da ..mei xiang yun .jie jie .ni dai yao jia ren .mei lai you fan nao .zen me bian yao da wo .wo you shen me zui guo ..zheng dan yun .zhe ni zi .shui fan nao ye ..mei xiang yun .ni fan nao li ..zheng dan chang ..na zha ling .zhe ni zi wo wen zhuo he .mei xie er ge shi sha .zhe ni zi dao zhuo he .jiang hua er dui da .zhe ni zi shi zhuo he .zao zhuang long zuo ya .po jian cai .kan ren ma .zai xiu lai li chi neng ya ..mei xiang yun .wo shuo shen de lai ..zheng dan chang ..que ta zhi .ni ke you bu qian xia .ke you bu xian da .beng ding ge yan za bu liang bi ao .chou zui lian hun ru la zha .zhi ren ban xing ge er zhou zha ..yun .mei xiang .ni na li zhi dao xiu cai mei shi .ting wo he ni shuo zan ..chang ..ji sheng cao .wo zhe li cong tou shuo .ni na li shi ting zan .you wu rong ba yun fu zi gu wu ren ya .you du fu wu yan shi gai tu ren jing ya .you li bai yi feng shu xia de na nan man pa .ni zhi shuo xiu cai wu lu shang yun xiao .que bu dao wen guan ba bi ping tian xia ..zhao ru zhou zuo jing jian dan ke .yun .ya .yi ge hao nv zi ye .bu zhi shui shi zhi jia .zen sheng de shuo yi ju hua .ke shi hao ye ..zheng dan chang ..hou ting hua .an jiang qiao shu sheng qu wen ta .you pa zhe lie mei xiang qiao jian zan .an zhe li you yi chuan xin shi .ta na li wu yan zhi luo hua .zheng nai wo shi nv hai er jia .zuo zhe yi chang huo ba .ke bu de bei bang ren huo xiao sha ..zhao ru zhou yun .qing wen xiao niang zi shui shi zhi jia .xing shen ming shui ..zheng dan chang ..jin zhan er .zhe xiu cai te cheng da .jiang wo wen gen ya .qie shen zhu chu wu na dong zhi xia .shen cun kuang ye bu kan kua .an na li zhe cang hong xing shu .yan ying bi tao hua .wu liang shan qian wu liu li .lin wai liang san jia ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi .ni duan de shui shi zhi jia ..zheng dan yun .qie shen shi wang tong zhi zhi nv .jin ye wan jian .yin kan hua lai dao tai shou hua yuan li .bu xiang yu zhuo xiu cai .gan wen xiu cai xing shen ming shui ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao sheng shi tai shou xiang gong de biao di zhao ru zhou shi ye .xiao niang zi ji dao ci chu .dao wo shu fang zhong yin ji bei .you he bu ke ..zheng dan yun .ji ran ru ci .tong dao shu fang zhong pan hua qu zan ..zuo jin shu fang ke ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi bu xian xie du .qing man yin yi bei ..zheng dan yun .xiu cai qing ..zhao ru zhou yun .nan de xiao niang zi dao ci .duo yin ji bei ..zheng dan chang ..zui zhong tian .xiao ha ha peng liu xia .wo xiu qie qie zen chou da .ye bu zhi qian shi jin sheng shen de yuan fa .xiang hui zai hua zhi xia .ke zhi dao liu lang xi sha .you zhi zhuo wo yu zhen wei jia .di duo shao xiang fan hu ma ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi .jin ye xing de xiang hui .dan bu zhi hou hui he shi .shi nan wei bie ..zheng dan yun .qie ming ye wan jian .jiang yi zun jiu yi ping hua .yu xiu cai hui li ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao sheng lai ri wan jian zhuan wang ye ..zheng dan chang ..zhuan sha .zhe zao wan er geng guo .chu geng ba .pu fen mian xiang feng sa sa .ye jing gui lai lu er hua .lu rong rong shi run yi sha .ai .ni ge jie yuan cha .qu zhuo zhe ji duo li hua .geng yi pian yin he ge cai xia .tan he ni shu sheng da hua .chang hao shi dou dou da da .yin ci shang bu zhi ming yue luo shui jia ..xia ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao sheng can kui .you yuan yu zhe ge xiao niang zi .xu wo ming ye zai hui .guo ran ruo lai shi .he ta chi ji bei er jiu .tian xie chun xing .gu da bang fang fan ta .xiao niang zi .zhi pa ni ku li ..xia .di er zhe .zhao ru zhou shang .yun .xiao sheng zhao ru zhou shi ye .zuo ye wan jian .yu wang tong zhi jia de xiao jie .ta yue dao jin ye wan jian zai lai .ru jin tian yi wan liao ye .zen sheng huan bu jian xiao jie lai ..zheng dan tong mei xiang peng hua shang .yun .mei xiang .jiang zhe yi zun jiu yi ping hua yu na xiu cai hui li qu ..mei xiang yun .zan he ni qu ..zheng dan yun .feng qing yue bai .duan de hao tian qi ye he ..chang ..nan lv ..yi zhi hua .hua shao yue zheng gao .yuan yu ren chu jing .wei lian cai zi yue .xian sha yue er ming .an ren pa dan jing .qiao qiao de chuan fang jing .pa ren lai geng quan jing .hua yin li nie zu xing xing .liu ying zhong qian shen deng deng ..liang zhou di qi .bu li liao zhe hua yin liu ying .ye qiang ru xiu wei zhong leng leng qing qing .xiang cai lang mei ban mi er chen su xing .ta bi zhuo na xie dong shan hou si .du gong bu men sheng .pan an ren yan mao .cao zi jian cai neng .ta sheng de cai mao xiang ying .sui bu she hai shi shan meng .ta .ta .ta .duan de you qian zhong feng qing .an .an .an .ban zhuo ge shi fen zhi cheng .gan .gan .gan .cheng he liao yi shi de qian cheng .dui zhuo zhe liang xiao .mei jing .yu xian zhong ba luo yi zheng .lu shi de xiu xie er leng .rao bian yuan chi guo xiao ting .zen gan shao ting ..mei xiang yun .jie jie .ye shen liao .an man man de xing ..zheng dan chang ..ge wei .wo wei shen shang chao guo lv jing huang mang beng .wo ze pa chi dao lan qiao yan liao wei sheng .ze zhe qie yu tou xiang de ji xin xing .leng luo liao na hua ping .xiang xiao liao bao ding .zhe qi jian yi ding yuan yang zhen tou er deng ..mei xiang yun .jie jie .ke zao lai dao ye .an he ni guo qu ..zhao ru zhou huang ying ke .yun .xiao niang zi lai liao ye ..zheng dan yun .xiu cai .qie shen wu shen me li wu .ze zhe yi zun jiu yi ping hua er .duo yu ni hui li ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi .xiao sheng jiu deng duo shi liao ye ..zheng dan yun .mei xiang .ni xian hui qu .ze pa fu ren wen zhuo .ni ke zhi wu zan ..mei xiang yun .li hui de .wo xian hui qu ye ..xia ..zheng dan yun .xiu cai .ni ren de zhe ping hua me ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi .zhe ping hua shi shen me hua ..zheng dan yun .ni shi cai zan ..zhao ru zhou yun .gan shi hai tang hua me ..zheng dan chang ..ku huang tian .dai dao shi hai tang he du zi mei wu shi xing ..zhao ru zhou yun .gan shi tao hua me ..zheng dan chang .ruo shi tao hua he pa ruan zhao que zao gong ni zheng ..zhao ru zhou yun .gan shi shi liu hua me ..zheng dan chang .na shi liu hua xia yue kai .zhe qi jian wei guo qing ming ..zhao ru zhou yun .gan shi shan cha hua me ..zheng dan chang .ruo lun shan cha hua que shi dong mu jing ..zhao ru zhou yun .gan shi ci mei hua me ..zheng dan chang .ci mei hua chu kai wei sheng ..zhao ru zhou yun .gan shi bi tao hua me ..zheng dan chang .ruo shuo zhuo bi tao hua .na li tao qiang wai shui jia feng chui sheng ..zhao ru zhou yun .wo ye cai bu zhuo ..zheng dan chang .wang jiang yi hou xing .shuo yu ni bian sheng ..wu ye ti .zhe de shi yi duo hong li hua .xiu cai zuo ku zhi xing .qia bian si jia ren mian yun wei xing .ta san chun du zhang zhuo hua quan bing .zhi ye er qing qing .yan se er ying ying .qie xiu shuo si ji mu dan ting .geng xiu guo huang hua jing .zhe hua yu deng .pian xiang cheng .deng guang shan shuo .hua ying qing ying ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi .ji you ru ci hao hua .he bu zuo yi shou shi ..zheng dan yun .wo dan ti zhuo hong li hua zuo shi yi shou ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi .ni jiu biao bai zan ..zheng dan nian shi ke .yun .ben fen tian ran bai xue xiang .shui zhi jin ri que nong zhuang .qiu qian yuan luo rong rong yue .xiu du hong zhi shui hai tang ..zhao ru zhou yun .miao .miao .miao .xiao sheng ye zuo yi shou ..nian shi ke .yun .huan que bing ji yu gu tai .dan xin tu chu yi xiang lai .wu ling xi pan ren xiu shuo .zhi kong yao tao bu gan kai ..zheng dan yun .hao gao cai ye ..chang ..he xin lang .ting jue shi ju meng ran jing .zao shi ta nei xing er cong ming .cai diao er qing zheng .zhe liang ban xiao de ren qin jing .bu wang liao feng liu jun ying .shi ti zhuo hua jiu wei ming .hua jiao ru yu ruan .jiu se si bing qing .shi jian hua jiu ji ren xing .sa zhen jin lian yan .hua lie yu pin ting ..zhao ru zhou yun .dui zhe hao hua hao jiu .you hao liang ye .zhi yin xiang yu .qi bu mei zai ..zheng dan chang ..si kuai yu .wo ti de zhe deng yan er guang .na de zhe hua ping er zheng .wo dui zhuo zhe zhu di hua qian shuo ding ning .ze yuan de deng xiu mie hua xiu xie ren xiu ling .zhe zhi yin ren cun zhuo zhi cheng .si hua zhi chang zai ping .si deng er fen wai ming ..jing ban ma ma shang .yun .lao shen shi zhe wang tong zhi de ma ma shi ye .ye shen liao .lao fu ren bu jian xiao jie .zhuo wo xun qu .gan zai tai shou jia hua yuan li ..zuo jian ke .yun .nin zuo de hao gou dang ye ..zheng dan yun .ma ma lai liao .zen sheng shi liao ..chang ..ma yu lang .mo bu shi an pai zhuo xiao xi ta zhuo ying .bian zhe deng nu fen fen mei ren qing .sui ran feng zhuo an zun tang ming ..ma ma che zhao ke .yun .nin zuo de hao gou dang ye ..zheng dan chang .zen gan jin zuan zhu ta jiao dai ting .zou jiang lai .xun zheng jing ..gan huang en .ma ma ye lao bu yi jin li wei neng .zan xu shi fu qu gao sheng .an shang de zhe shang yang hua .yin de zhe chang shou jiu .shao de zhe duan qing deng .zheng shi yin he geng geng .yu qi ling ling .dui zhuo na yi lun yue .qian li feng .man da xing ..cai cha ge .an cong na qi cheng .ban zhuo zhe shu sheng .zhi chi de bi tao hua xia yue san geng .ni ge ma ma fu ren xin xiu ying .bian you he gai zui fan an zhao cheng ..yun .wo yang ji ma ma .ni xian hui qu .wo bian lai ye ..ma ma yun .xiao jie .wo xian hui qu .ni bian lai .ni ruo lai chi he .lao fu ren xing wo ti ni chou li ..xia ..zheng dan yun .xiu cai .wo hui qu ye ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi .zhe yi qu ji shi neng gou zai lai ..zheng dan chang ..yi sha .ni xiu chou wo qin han zhen sheng ren gu ling .wo ze pa ni jiu xing deng hun meng bu cheng .jia qi lou xie wu gan jing .huang chu lan tang .si xia kuang tian ru xuan jing .ye qi pu ren leng .yi pian xian yun jin yu sheng .kong yu zhuo yin han cheng cheng ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi .ni hui qu he .tang lao fu ren you xie chen ze .xiao niang zi .ni ye ze shi wei xiao sheng er lai .jiao xiao sheng ru he fang xin de xia .xiao niang zi .jian lao fu ren shi bi shan hui hua zan ..zheng dan yun .xiu cai .ni fang xin zhe ..chang ..wei sha .wo ba yi zhi cui liu jiang shen ying ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi .ni ke zi xi zou ..zheng dan chang .zhe li bu bi shi er yao tai du zi xing .qu lan bang yue guang jing .fen qiang bian wan feng jin ..yun .ya .wu de bu you ren lai ye ..chang .zhi ting de pu su su xie di ming .hu de wo chan jing jing shou jiao leng .an zhi suo zhi an shen qu zhu zhuo yan jing ..dai yun .yuan lai bu shi ren he ..chang .ke zheng shi yun po yue lai hua nong ying ..xia ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao niang zi qu liao ye .qia cai gong ta shi ci chou he .zheng shi you qing .bu xiang ma ma zou jiang lai .ba xiao niang zi huan de hui qu liao .yi jiu liu xia xiao sheng yi ge zai ci .xiao niang zi .ze bei ni si liang sha wo ye ..shi yun .quan ping zhuo hua yue wei mei .gong jia ren chang he chuan bei .bei ma ma bi jiang hui qu .ba yi tian xi du zuo shang bei ..xia .di san zhe .tai shou yin zhang qian shang .yun .zi cong xiong di zhao ru zhou lai dao .wo zhuo ta zai hou hua yuan shu fang li an xia .wo ru jin dai yao xia xiang quan nong qu ye .ze pa na xiu cai shang chao ying ju qu de mang .deng bu de wo hui lai .liu xia hua yin liang ding .quan fu an ma yi pi .chun yi yi tao .ni yu xiu cai shuo zhi .dao lao fu zai san chuan shi .ruo shi ta qu chi he .deng wo hui lai .qin zi song ta ..zhang qian yun .li hui de ..tong xia ..zhao ru zhou shang .yun .zi cong na ye ma ma jiang xiao niang zi huan jiang hui qu .bing wu yi ge xin yin .xiao niang zi .ji shi de he ni zai neng gou xiang jian ye .jin ri zai shu fang zhong du zuo .lian zhang qian ye bu jian lai wen wo de cha fan .hao sheng na men ..zheng dan ban mai hua san po shang .yun .lao shen shi mai hua de san po shi ye .jin ri qu tai shou jia li hua yuan zhong qu cai ji duo hua er .chang jie shi shang huo mai de xie qian wu .yang shan lao shen .xu suo zou yi zao qu ye he ..chang ..zhong lv ..fen die er .ze wei wo nian lao ye gan pin .xie zhuo ge bian lan er yan ran si chen .mai ji duo ji shi hua qie du chao hun .ze bei zhe mu dan zhi .qiang wei ci .jiang wo zhe xiu shao er zhua jin .jian ru jin jie yu san chun .du bu ru luo yang feng yun ..zui chun feng .zhe feng re de man tou xiang .die fan de liang chi fen .yuan lai shi mai hua ren tou xia yi zhi chun .ba feng die mi yin .yin .hong xing fang fen .bi tao chu zhan .hai tang kai pen ..yun .lai dao zhe tai shou jia hua yuan li ye .wo yu ni cai zhe ji ban hua er qu huo mai .cai ji duo tao hua .cai ji duo hai tang .cai ji zhi zhu ye .cai ji zhi nen liu .du fang zai zhe hua lan li .wo qie hui qu ..zhao ru zhou zuo jian ke .yun .san po .ni na li qu .ni hui lai ..zheng dan zuo huang ke .yun .ya .wu de bu hu sha wo ye .lao shen bu zhi xiu cai ge ge zai zhe li ..zhao ru zhou yun .ni tou de wo zhe hua er na li qu ..zheng dan yun .san po bu gan ..zhao ru zhou yun .ni cai zhe zhu ye na li qu ..zheng dan yun .ge ge .bu zheng ni ti zhe zhu ye lai he ..chang ..ying xian ke .hu de wo xiang e ban sa lei hen .ni xiu jie wai ba zan chen .xu xin er gao ta zhe liao ni shen ben .ye ze wei rou sun liao qing zhi .hu de wo huang cuo yu sun .ni na li bian zhi ben cong gen .ai .zhe ye er you bu zeng chuan fang xin ..zhao ru zhou yun .ni cai de wo zhe tao hua er na li qu ..zheng dan yun .bu zheng ni ti qi zhe tao hua lai .san po ye you yi jie shuo ..chang ..hong xiu xie .kan xiao chun feng ji zhen .yi lian hong yu fen fen .piao xiang liu shui rao gu cun .qin yin shang an tian tai lu .de jian ren wu ling ren .ai .ni yi ge ruan lang zhi ren ban hen ..zhao ru zhou yun .ni cai zhe hai tang he yong ..zheng dan yun .zhe hai tang hua bu ke lian ta ..chang ..shi liu hua .yan zhi zhuo yu se you xin .zhuang dian chu yan yang chun .jiao di di si dai sa wei xun .ruo shi ta meng hun .yu zhuo dong jun .zhe hua ye duan de duo feng yun .yi lan gan shui zu jing shen .ye zeng gao shao yin zhu zheng kui ren .ze wei ta wu xing shang nao liao shi ren ..dou an chun .zhe hua er zeng ying yan yao liu .geng you na feng die dou yin .jiao si yan hong .nen ru ni fen .ni kan he chu yuan lin bu shi chun .wo ke bian zi an shai .ai .ni ge zhe gui de shu sheng .zen fang bu guo tou hua de fu ren ..zhao ru zhou yun .ni yao yang liu zuo shen me ..zheng dan yun .zhe yang liu .san po ye you shuo hua ..chang ..kuai huo san .zhe liu he ze hui zai chang ting pan niao an chen .yang guan wai song xing ren .wei cheng ke she dou qing xin .xiu re qi wo li chou men ..bao lao er .wo dai qing qu zhang tai shang zuo ge gu ren .bu lai cheng zhuo xie liu se huang jin nen .ruo jin xie men ying zhuo shui bin .wang ba ni ge wu liu xian sheng wen .ban de shi he feng xi xi .qing yun ran ran .luo xu fen fen ..zhao ru zhou yun .zhe ji ban hua .you shen me hao chu ..zheng dan yun .zhe ji ban hua er .du bu bi lian ta .ting san po shuo zan ..chang ..shi er yue .wo he na hai tang zui qin .xian de shi liu ye mei pin .xi de shi tao hua pen huo .ai de shi zhu ye ru yun .si ban er du zhi de ji wen .ze bei ni yang sha an qiong min ..yao min ge .ni qu na bai hua yuan nei cheng jing shen .ai .ni ge xi hua ren diao deng sha mai hua ren .ni yi chun mo yan mai hua pin .cai jian chun lai you can chun .bin ye bo fen .fei hua man lv yin .you duo shao dong feng hen ..zhao ru zhou yun .san po .wo you yi ping hua .wo kan ni ren de me ..zheng dan yun .ni jiang lai wo kan zhuo ..zhao ru zhou zuo qu hua ke .yun .wu de bu shi .san po ni kan ..zheng dan kan ke .yun .you gui ye .you gui ye ..zhao ru zhou yun .san po .ni jian liao zhe hua .ke zen sheng shuo you gui ye .ni jian shen me lai ..zheng dan chang ..luan liu ye .ze zhe yi ping hua hu liao wo hun .yi yi de ba shen qu er tui .an hai er zheng qing chun .you wu zi wei san xun .zhi bei ta song de ge bing chan shen .zhe bian shi zai xing jin ..zhao ru zhou yun .ni zhe deng huang zuo shen me ..zheng dan yun .wu liao san po mai hua ye .ming ri lai he ni shuo ..zhao ru zhou yun .san po qie xiu qu .ni qie shuo yu wo ..zheng dan yun .wo shuo yu ni .ze xiu hai pa ..zhao ru zhou yun .ni shuo lai .wo bu pa ..zheng dan yun .ni dao zhe hua yuan shi shui jia de hua yuan ..zhao ru zhou yun .zhe ge shi tai shou jia de hua yuan ..zheng dan yun .bu shi tai shou jia de hua yuan .ke shi wang tong zhi jia de hua yuan .wang tong zhi you ge nv hai er .wei ta yao kan na hua .zi jia gai liao zhe suo hua yuan .dao de shi chun jian tian dao .wan hua kai zhan .qiang li yi ge jia ren .qiang wai yi ge xiu cai .he na xiao jie si mu xiang qu .ge you chun xin zhi yi .bu neng jie wei fu fu .na xiao jie dao de jia zhong .yi wo bu qi .hai xiang si bing si liao .na xiao jie ye niang .she bu de ta .mai zai zhe hua yuan bei hou .ta na yi ling bu san .yuan qi nan xiao .chang qi yi ke shu lai .kai de ke shi hong li hua .na xiao jie yin ling .jin xin lai ze chan jiao de nian ji xiao de .xiu cai .ni dao wo shi shui ..zhao ru zhou yun .ni shi mai hua de san po ..zheng dan yun .wo shi li fu yin de hun jia .wo you yi ge hai er li xiu cai .wei na cheng zhong shu nao .wu chu kan shu .ye jie liao ta zhe hua yuan kan shu .zheng kan shu li .dao zhe yi geng wu shi .er geng qiao ran .dao na san geng qian hou .qi liao yi zhen guai feng .yi ge ru hua si yu de xiao niang zi .he wo na hai er si mu xiang kui .ge you chun xin zhi yi .tong dao shu fang zhong .yin liao ji bei jiu .na xiao niang zi bian yao qi shen .dui xiu cai shuo .wo wu shen me .ming ye yi zun jiu yi ping hua .yu ni hui li .dao na di er wan jian .an na hai er .you zhe ban deng ta .dao na yi geng wu shi .er geng qiao ran .san geng qian hou .na xiao jie yin zhuo yi ge mei xiang .jiang zhuo yi zun jiu yi ping hua .ke lai yu an hai er hui li .zai na shu fang li shi ci ge fu .zheng yin jiu zhong jian .bei ta na ma ma zhuang jian .na xiao jie yi zhi de qu liao .wo na hai er bu zhi dao ta shi gui .zai na shu fang zhong yi wo bu qi .hai xiang si bing si liao .an na hai er zai shi .zeng wen ta shen me mo yang .zen sheng da ban .wo shuo yu ni ting zan ..chang ..shang xiao lou .ta zhuang shu de yi yang er xin .mei fen ba zi zhen .kou tu ying tao .yan zhuan qiu bo .bin wan wu yun .na xiao jie .pa bu you .qian ban er yan run .xiu cai ye shuo zhuo he lao shen xin kun ..zhao ru zhou yun .zhe yi hui er .bu you de wo ye hai pa qi lai ..zheng dan yun .pei .you gui .you gui ..chang ..yao pian .zu lv lv qi zhen xuan feng .gua qi na huang deng deng ji lv chen .zheng shi na ge po niang .chan an hai er .hen du yuan hun .xiang zhe li .you jiang dai .yao zan qin jin .pin de da nin niang wu qian tao gun ..zhao ru zhou yun .san po .ni bu shuo .wo na li zhi dao .wu de bu hu sha wo ye ..zhao ru zhou zuo che zhu dan ke ..zheng dan yun .wo hui qu ye ..zhao ru zhou yun .zhe hua yuan bu gan jing .de ni zai zhe li ban wo yi ban ye hao ..zheng dan yun .ke bu wu liao wo mai hua ..chang ..sha wei .an hai er yi nian lai bu de tuo sheng .xiu cai ye ni san geng li zhuang zhuo gui hun .an hai er san nian guang .jing wu ren wen ..dai yun .ai .qie xi bo ..chang .ke zao you ti dai ni de sheng tian lu er wen ..xia ..zhao ru zhou yun .san po qu liao ye .ke zen sheng bu jian zhang qian lai ..zhang gan shang .yun .wo wang shu fang zhong kan xiu cai qu ..jian ke ..zhao ru zhou yun .zhang qian .xiang gong zai na li ..zhang qian yun .xiang gong xia xiang quan nong qu liao ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiang gong zeng fen fu ni shen me lai ..zhang gan yun .xiang gong qu shi .fen fu wo lai .shuo gong shi mang .you hao ji shi wei de hui li .liu xia wu jian .zhuo wo jiao fu yu ni .shi hua yin liang ding .chun yi yi tao .quan fu an ma yi pi ..zhao ru zhou yun .ji you ci wu .zhang qian .duo duo de bai shang nin xiang gong .ze jin ri wo jiu shang chao qu ying qu ye ..zhang qian yun .xiang gong huan you fen fu .shuo xiu cai qu de chi .bian deng xiang gong hui lai .yu ni mian bie ..zhao ru zhou yun .wo zhi shi bu deng ta liao ..shi yun .wo bu bie ren xiong bu wei guo .zhi wei hou hua yuan li nan cun zuo .wan yi hong li hua xia na ren lai .ke bu yu li jia hai er cou liang ge ..zhang yu sui xia .di si zhe .tai shou yin zhang qian shang .yun .lao fu liu gong bi .zi cong qu sui you xiong di zhao ru zhou .lai tan wang xiao guan .hou lai bu ci er qu .bu xiang jin nian ta cuan guo juan zi .yi ju cheng ming .de liao tou ming zhuang yuan .suo chu zai zhe luo yang wei xian ling .shi lao fu shu guan .jin ri lai can jian lao fu .ling ren .zhun bei jiu yao .zhe zao wan gan dai lai ye ..zhao ru zhou shang .yun .man fu shi shu qi bu cai .qi luo shan xiu fu xiang ai .jin chao zuo xiang xiao yao fu .bu shi du shu he chu lai .xiao guan zhao ru zhou shi ye .zi dao jing du que xia .cuan guo shou juan .yi ju zhuang yuan ji di .suo chu luo yang xian ling .jin ri xu suo bai jian tai shou qu .ke zao lai dao ye .zuo you .bao fu qu .dao you xin xian ling te lai can jian ..zhang qian bao ke .yun .you xin xian ling lai can jian xiang gong ..tai shou yun .dao you qing ..zhang qian yun .qing jin ..jian ke ..tai shou yun .xian di gong ming de yi .ke xi ke he .zhang qian .shou shi hua yuan ting zi shang .an pai jiu yao .yu xian ling fu chen zan ..zhao ru zhou yun .bu gan zhong lao .nin xiong di shi cai zai ya men li yin guo ji bei jiu ye ..tai shou yun .zai yin bu fang .zan qu lai ..zhao ru zhou zou .tai shou che ke .yun .jiang jiu lai .xiong di man yin ci bei ..zhao ru zhou yun .xiao guan jiu gou liao .zui liao ye ..zuo shui ke ..tai shou yun .xian ling shui zhuo liao ye .zhang qian .yu wo huan jiang ji nv .fu shi xiang gong ..zhang qian yun .ji nv mei zou dong ..zheng dan xie jin lian shang .yun .xiang gong hu huan qie shen zuo shen me ..tai shou yun .ni na zhuo yi ba shan zi .zhe yi zhi hong li hua .cha zai na shan zi shang .yu xian ling zhao feng da shan .xiao xin zai yi zhe ..zheng dan yun .li hui de ..tai shou xia ..zheng dan yun .zhi ta an na zhao ru zhou zai na li ye he ..chang ..shuang diao ..xin shui ling .zhe hong li hua yi jiu yan yang tian .ze bu jian na sheng zhi mian .wang chang wo zun qian ge wan zhuan .xi shang wu pian xian .sheng shu chang pin zhu gao xian .bu cheng wang shi huan yan ..chen zui dong feng .xiang zhuo ta feng liu shao nian .zeng he an zai yue xia hua qian .sui bu zeng gong xiu qin .sui bu de tong luo jian .ye liang ge shi jiu liu lian .jin ri ge jiang xiao shan qing wan chu hua yan .ke zhi shi fei wu suo yuan ..zhang qian yun .xiang gong fen fu .hao sheng da shan li ..zheng dan yun .zhe shan he ..chang ..yan er luo .kan yi gui ying yuan .ke ai dan qing mian .qing feng sui shou sheng .hao yue dang xiong xian ..de sheng ling .ya .cuo ren zuo tao ling jiu zhong xian .ji shi de huo zhe ban nv fu .xia yuan .bu wang liao xia zai han chuang xia .ze yuan ta qing ming si hai chuan .ai .tian ye bo tian .tian yu ren xing fang bian .wo zhe li qing shan .ni ge biao feng xiao zhuang yuan ..yun .jiang yi zhi hong li hua .cha zai shan shang ..zuo cha hua shan shang ke ..zhao ru zhou jian jing ke .yun .you gui ye .you gui ye .wu na fu ren .ni shi yao jing gui mei .kao hou .xiu jin qian lai ..zheng dan yun .wu de bu shi zhao ru zhou ..zhao ru zhou yun .ni shi gui ye ..zheng dan chang ..gua yu gou .wo he ta xie hou chun feng shen ke lian .zhi dao shi you qing ren pian de duo qing juan .zen zhi ta bie hou xie er mei gua qian .jing bu ji de li hua mian .dao zhuo wo mo jin qian .xu bi yuan .zhi ren ban zui yan mo hu .ren bu zhou quan ..zhao ru zhou yun .mai hua san po shuo .ni shi gui .ru jin bai ri du chu lai liao .hao pa ren ye ..zheng dan chang ..chuan bo zhao .bu fu neng jian ying xian .you dao wo zu gui hun er zai yan bian .hu de ta dui mian wu yan .you si feng dian .jing ji li qian he hou yan .bian you na zhang tian shi zen duan qian ..qi di xiong .bie bu shang yi nian .liang nian .shuo bu jin hen mian mian .fu xin ren zhe da er wei zhong xiang jian .chu xiang feng kan wo si rui zhu xian .ni jin chao dai song wo dao qu xie yuan ..mei hua jiu .ya .wo hen sha zhe zhuang yuan .wo ben shi hua ge chan juan .zen dao wo gui mei xiang chan .jin ri ge you kou nan yan .wo yi you feng shen you ying .gan shi ni wu qing wo wu yuan .liang xia li ge mang ran .bu neng si shan tuan yuan ..zhao ru zhou yun .wu de bu shi hong li hua .wo xiao de zhe shi ni mu jian zhi wu .ni bu yao chan wo .dai ming ri wo zuo xie hao shi .chao du ni sheng tian bian liao ..zheng dan chang ..shou jiang nan .ya .ni ke wei shen me yi chun chang fei tou hua qian .na xie er se dan da ru tian .ba huo ren sheng niu zuo si ren chan .zhe xiang feng ye wang ran .ji shi de sheng ge yin zhi hua tang qian ..tai shou shang .yun .xian ling .ni zhe ban huang shen me ..zhao ru zhou yun .zhe fu ren shi yao jing gui mei ..tai shou yun .xian di quan ran bu zhi .ting wo shuo yu ni ting .dang chu ni ji shu lai .yao jian xie jin lian .yuan lai shi ge ji nv .wo pa ni mi lian yan hua .zhui liao ni jin qu zhi zhi .shi wo fen fu zhang qian .ze shuo xie jin lian jia liao ren ye .xian di .ni zai hou hua yuan zhong shu fang li an xia .wo que an an de zhuo ci fu ren .zhi zuo cai hua .yu ni xiang jian .ta bu shi bie ren .ze ta bian shi xie jin lian .zhuo ta yin xing mai ming .jia shuo zuo wang tong zhi de nv er .hou lai you zhuo san po shuo ta shi gui .mi si liao ta de er zi .yi ci xian di chi jing .bu ci er qu liao .wo jiang zhe fu ren le ji shang chu liao ming zi .ling zhi bie guan .jin ri xian di lai dao .fu shi ni .you ran bu ren de ta .shuo wu de zuo shen ..tao yun .zi bie jia ren you yi sheng .jin chao zhuo nin liang tuan yuan .ta bu shi xia fang zuo gui tong zhi nv .zheng shi shang ting xing shou xie jin lian ..zhao ru zhou yun .ge ge .ze bei ni man sha nin xiong di ye ..tai shou yun .ze jin ri hao liang chen .jiu ci xi shang .cheng he liao ni liang kou er ..zheng dan tong zhao ru zhou xie ke .yun .duo xie liao xiang gong ..chang ..shui xian zi .ze wo shi luo yang cheng li xie jin lian .hao ba gong hua zan mao pian .dai mao yan hao zuo qiong lin yan .tuo bai lan hao jiang zi shou chuan .zhi hou ren ye de qian .sui ran shi liu gong bi shi de ji bian .zhao ru zhou pian neng gu lian .dao di shi hong li hua jie guo liao zhe yi duan yin yuan .ti mu zhao ru zhou feng yue bai wan shan zheng ming xie jin lian shi jiu hong li hualiu feng cao lu yu zhan yi .you shi gong zhong shang zhi shi .hao ba tao hua du zhe jin .mian jiao chui zuo luo hong fei .you zi yue yang zhi zhe .yi teng hou zhi shu .dong ting zhi tu lai gao yue ..yuan you suo ji ..yu fa shu an tu .zi yue yang men xi ju jin ji zhi you .qi wai yin ran long gao yi chang zhe .yue yan hong di .wen qi zuo er ming zhe .yue ..wu teng hou zhi suo wei ye ..wen qi suo yi zuo zhi li hai .yue ..dong ting tian xia zhi zhi xian .er yue yang .jing .tan .qian .shu si hui zhi chong ye .xi zhou zhi wang lai hu zhong zhe .zhi wu suo yu .ze jie bo nan jin .qi you shi yu zhou zhe yuan qie lao .er you chang you feng bo zhi kong .fu ni zhi yu .jin zhou zhi zhi zhe jie bo di xia .you shi yu zhou zhe .jin er qie wu huan ..wen qi da xiao zhi zhi .yong ren zhi li .yue ..chang yi qian chi .gao san shi chi .hou jia er chi .er sha qi shang de hou san fen zhi er .yong min li wan you wu qian wu bai gong .er bu yu shi yi cheng ..wen qi shi zuo zhi mou .yue ..zhou yi shi shang zhuan yun shi .zhuan yun shi ze qi li zhi neng zhe xing shi ke fou .fan san fan fu .er you shang yu chao ting .jue zhi san si .ran hou yue ke .er jie bu neng yi wu hou zhi yi ye ..yue ..ci jun zi zhi zuo ye .ke yi shu yi ..gai lv yu min ye shen .ze qi mou shi ye jing .gu neng yong li shao er wei gong duo .fu yi bai bu zhi di .yu tian xia zhi xian bu ce zhi yu .hui qi min er ji yu jing .tan .qian .shu .fan wang lai hu zhong .wu yuan er zhi ren jie meng qi li yan .qie yue yang si hui zhi chong .zhou zhi lai er zhi zhe .ri fan you ji .shi di tu shi xing jiu bu xiu .ze teng hou zhi hui li yu ren wu .ke yi shu ji zai .fu shi bu huan yu bu cheng .er huan yu yi huai .gai zuo zhe wei shi bu yu qi jiu cun .er ji zhe chang zhi yu dai fei .zi gu xian zhi zhi shi .wei qi min han huan xing li .qi yi ji wang wang er zai .shi qi ji zhe jie ru shi zuo zhi xin .ze min dao yu jin shou qi ci .tian xia qi you yi li hu .ci teng hou zhi suo yi lv .er yu you ji yu hou ye .teng hou zhi da cai gao .ming wen dang shi .fang chao ting yong bing ji ren zhi shi .chang xian yong zhi .er gong wei ji jiu .tui shou yi zhou .wu suo yong xin .lue shi qi yu .yi li ji wu .fu lv shu mou shen .li bu lao er gong bei .zuo shi ke yi wei hou fa .yi yi shu .bu gou yi shi zhi yu .si wei li yu wu qiong .er gao lai zhe bu yi fei .er yi shu .yue zhi min ren yu hu zhong zhi wang lai zhe .jie yu wei teng hou ji .san yi shu .yi san yi shu bu ke yi bu shu .nai wei zhi shu .qing li liu nian mou yue mou ri ji .

听到挥刀振动发声，文王为何大为欢喜？
⑸天涯：犹天边。指极远的地方。语出《古诗十九首·行(xing)行重行行》：“相去万余里，各在天一涯”。何时才能受到皇帝赏识，给我这匹骏马佩戴上黄金打造的辔头，让我在秋天的战场上驰骋，立下(xia)(xia)功劳呢？
1.该于建安十二年(207)，这时曹操五十三岁。选自《先秦汉魏晋南北朝诗》（中华书局1983年版）。这首诗是曹操所作乐府组诗《步出夏门行》中的第四章。诗中融哲理思考、慷慨激情和艺术形象于一炉，表现了老当益壮、积极进取的人生(sheng)(sheng)态度。此诗是曹操的乐府诗《步出夏门行》四章中的最后一章。听说要挨打，对墙泪滔滔。
⑨销凝：消魂凝恨。　　于是平原君要封赏鲁仲连，鲁仲连再三辞让，最终也不肯接受。平原君就设宴招待他，喝道酒酣耳热时，平原君起身向前(qian)，献上千金酬谢鲁仲连。鲁仲连笑着说:“杰出之士之所以被天下人崇尚，是因为他们能替人排除祸患，消释灾难，解决纠纷而(er)不取报酬。如果收取酬劳，那就成了生意人的行为，我鲁仲连是不忍心那样做的。”于是辞别平原君走了，终身不再相见。
15.遍：一作“徧”，遍及，普遍。高田低地已(yi)修平，井泉河流已疏清。召伯治谢大功成，宣王心里得安宁。
（12）设使：设、使都是“假设”的意思上面古人的题诗千年犹在，其在绿字之上长满了美丽的苔藓。秋浦河岸的两旁，长着千千万万棵石楠树和女贞林。
⑹“祢（mí）衡”句：才能像祢衡一样好。祢衡：东汉时人，少有才辩。孔融称赞他“淑质贞亮，英才卓跞”。“原宪”句：家境像原宪一样贫困。原宪：春秋时人，孔子弟子，家里十分贫穷。光武帝来到临淄，亲自慰劳军队，群臣都在这里集会。光武帝对耿弇说：“过去韩信击破历下而开创汉朝的基业，而今将军你攻克祝阿而由此发迹。这两个地方都是齐国的西部地界，因此你的功劳是足以和韩信相比的。然而韩信袭击的是已经降服的对手，而将军你却是独立战胜(sheng)强劲的敌人，取得的功劳要比韩信困难。另外，当初田横烹杀了郦食其，到田横投降的时候，高帝下诏给卫尉郦商，不允许他与田横为仇(chou)。张步以前也杀了伏隆，如果张步来归降听命，我也要诏告大司徒伏湛，解除他和张步的冤仇，这两件事又更加相似。将军你以前在南阳的时候，就提出这项重大的计策，我曾经以为这事无人理解难以实现，如今看来，真是有志者事竟成啊！”
42.遭：遇合，运气。

　　这首诗以金陵为中心，写眺望长江远去的感想。全诗情景合一，寓比兴之意于写景之中。诗的前两句“汉水回万里，派作九龙盘。横溃豁中国，崔嵬飞迅湍。”都写出了长江下游万流横溃，直下东海，水势浩瀚，气势博大的特点，写出了远去的长江气势浩大，切中题旨，铺垫出一派雄壮气象。接着用江水泛滥造成的巨大影响和损失来写近古的国运不兴，为歌颂当下盛世蓄好气势。但诗的后四句“我君混区宇，垂拱众流安。今日任公子，沧浪罢钓竿。”并不是单纯而热烈地歌颂盛世，在一派祥和安宁之中，也透露出英雄无用武之地的淡淡悲哀。诗的感情深沉而表达稳妥，比喻以江水壮阔的气势与盛唐的国力相对应，贴切得体，从而自然又蕴含丰富地表达出盛世才子的惆怅。
　　李贺之诗，虽然笼统地说，其光怪陆离、虚荒诞幻，是深得楚骚之真传，但细致说来，又有所区别，大抵长篇歌行，近于楚骚和汉魏乐府歌诗，而五言律绝，则更类似于齐梁间诗，显得明艳浓丽。此诗亦是如此，尤其是五、六句，活脱脱齐梁口吻。但李贺此诗并不止于咏物，而是将自己的情志编织于其中，因此与齐梁诗那种无聊至极的香艳软媚不同，这也该是李贺此诗的成功之处吧。
　　第二叠写作者所处的现实环境。时光飞逝，往事已隔多年。燕子归来，旧巢不存，惟有空梁，比喻心爱的人已经离去。风吹竹响，引起作者的错觉，以为是故人敲门，但很快便意识到，故人再也不会象以往一样叩门而入了。这里借用李益“开门复动竹，疑是故人来”（《竹窗闻风》）诗句。因竹而思及故人，因故人又想起与竹有关的另一件事情：“记琅玕、新诗细掐，早陈迹、香痕纤指。”琅玕，指竹。当年她在嫩竹干上用指甲刻字，香痕犹在，但已成陈迹，睹物思人，旧情不堪追记！“罗扇恩疏”，是她当时的怨语，现在竟成事实，特别感到后悔和自责。由此又引起对于往事的种种回忆。
　　“雁啼红叶天，人醉黄花地，芭蕉雨声秋梦里”这一句其实颇为经典，既充分体现张可久“清丽派”的作风，又充分体现曲在营造意境上对诗词手法的传承，强调了一种有构图讲究的图画般的美感。这一句却能够从人的多种感官角度把一种写来写去的思乡情怀具体化，形象化，把主观感受融入客观景物里，虽是一种常用的表现手法，又因作者能对颜色、声音、炼字、音韵都做出很好地把握，使得此曲经得起反复的品读。“红叶”“黄花”秋意尽显，颜色鲜明，令人印象深刻，脑海中立即出现相似的画面；“啼”“醉”可以说是有炼字的功夫在内的，雁啼虽不同于杜鹃啼，但只要说到啼声，总是会有些感情在其中，无非雁就是像“我”一样，呼唤着同伴南迁，顺便一提，张可久是浙江人，也就是南方人，那么北雁南飞对于他的意义就更为具体了，而这啼声中，也夹杂着一些复杂的情绪，也许隐含了悲伤、急切、思念、担忧等等，醉，作者认为黄花遍地的景色醉人，但有道是景不醉人人自醉，能够归乡的喜悦心情才真正让作者沉醉其中；芭蕉雨声秋梦里，芭蕉在古代是有特定所指的意象，一般指代愁思、闺思、乡怀、悲凉，而雨打芭蕉一般是指愁上加愁，不可排解。李清照就常用芭蕉的意象。作者是十分心急的，急得发愁，也许正遇上某些事，回乡无望，因而听着雨打芭蕉的声音，似乎只能籍着秋夜的清凉，做个好梦，梦回家乡探望亲人。
　　“东林送客处，月出白猿啼。”李白在庐山，以“谪仙人”的身分漫游，所到之处，无不盛情接待。这是他在庐山东林寺盘桓数日后，在“月出白猿啼”之时辞僧下山，可谓潇洒之极。
　　宋朝建国后，宋太祖片面地接受唐朝藩镇割据，尾大不掉，以至灭亡的教训，采取了“虚外实内”的政策，削弱边关的实力，调集重兵驻守京城。结果造成了边关的空虚。辽国乘虚而入，屡犯边疆。宋太宗继位后，曾两次派兵击辽，均遭失败。后宋太宗两次进攻幽州，企图夺回幽云十六州，又遭败绩。真宗景德元年（1004年），辽大兵压境，直逼澶州城下（今河南濮阳），威胁汴京开封。于是，宋与辽签定了“澶渊之盟”，答应向辽输岁币银十万两，绢二十万匹。到了仁宗庆历二年（1042年），辽再次要挟，宋只得增加币银十万两，绢十万匹。第二年（1043年），西夏也来要，又是赐岁币银十万两，绢十万匹，茶三万斤。人民的血汗就在这种纳赐之中，付之东流。苏洵对此痛心疾首，他借古喻今，纵横恣肆，痛陈利弊，对当权者进行规劝，希望其改弦易辙，增强国力，与敌斗争。苏洵的议论虽不无可商榷处，但总的立论是正确的，并且不幸为苏洵所言中：就在苏洵死后六十年，终于发生了“靖康之变”（1126年），北宋重蹈了六国的覆辙，为后起的金所灭，徽、钦二帝被俘，客死异国他乡。
　　“客行新安道，喧呼闻点兵。”这两句是全篇的总起。“客”，杜甫自指。以下一切描写，都是从诗人“喧呼闻点兵”五字中生出。
　　颔联这两句不仅由于写进“平野”、“大荒”这些辽阔原野的意象，而气势开阔；而且还由于动态的描写而十分生动。大江固然是流动的，而山脉却本来是凝固的，“随、尽”的动态感觉，完全是得自舟行的实际体验。在陡峭奇险，山峦叠嶂的三峡地带穿行多日后，突见壮阔之景，豁然开朗的心情可想而知。它用高度凝炼的语言。极其概括地写出了诗人整个行程的地理变化。