一折【仙吕】【点绛唇】织履编席，能勾做大蜀皇帝，非容易。官里旦暮朝夕，闷似三江水。【混江龙】唤了声关、张二弟，无言低首泪双垂；一会家眼前活现，一会家口内掂提。急煎煎御手频捶飞凤椅，扑籁籁痛泪常淹衮龙衣。每日家独上龙楼上，望荆州感叹，阆州伤悲。【油葫芦】每日家作念煞关云长、张翼德，委得俺宣限急。西川途路受驱驰，每日知他过几重深山谷，不曾行十里平田地。恨征马宛四只蹄，不这般插翅般疾；踊虎躯纵彻黄金辔，果然道心急马行迟。【天下乐】紧跐定葵花镫踅鞭催，走似飞坠的双镝，此腿脡无气力。换马处侧一会儿身，行行里吃一口儿食，无明夜不住地。【醉扶归】若到荆州内，半米儿不宜迟，发送的关云长向北归。然后向阆州路上转驰驿，把关、张分付在君王手里，教他龙虎风云会。【金盏儿】关将军但相持，无一个敢欺敌。素衣匹马单刀会，觑敌军如儿戏，不若土和泥。杀曹仁十万军，刺颜良万丈威。今日被坏人将你算，畅则为你大胆上落便宜。【醉中天】义赦了严颜罪，鞭打的督邮死，当阳桥喝回个曹孟德。倒大个张车骑。今日被人死羊儿般剁了首级，全不见石亭驿！【金盏儿】鞍马上不曾离，谁敢松动满身衣？恰离朝两个月零十日，劳而无役枉驱驰！一个鞭挑魂魄去，一个人和的哭声回。宣的个孝堂里关美髯，纸幡上汉张飞。【赚煞】杀的那东吴家死尸骸堰住江心水，下熘头淋流着血汁。我教的茸茸蓑衣浑染的赤，变做了通红狮子毛衣。杀的他敢血淋漓，交吴越托推，一霎儿番为做太湖鬼。青鸦鸦岸儿，黄壤壤田地，马蹄儿踏做捣椒泥。第二折【南吕】【一枝花】早晨间占《易》理，夜后观干象。据贼星增焰彩，将星短光芒。朝野内度量。正俺南边上，白虹贯日光。低首参详，怎有这场景象？【梁州】单注着东吴国一员骁将，砍折俺西蜀家两条金梁。这一场苦痛谁承望？再靠谁挟人捉将？再靠谁展土开疆？做宰相几曾做卿相，做君王那个做君王？布衣间昆仲心肠。再不看官渡口剑刺颜良，古城下刀诛蔡阳，石亭驿手挎袁襄！殿下帝王，行思坐想，正南下望，知祸起自天降。宣到我朝下若问当，着甚话声扬？【隔尾】这南阳耕臾村诸亮，辅佐着洪福齐天汉帝主，一自为臣不曾把君诳。这场勾当，不由我索向君王行酝酿个谎。【牧羊关】张达那贼禽兽，有甚早难近傍？不走了糜竺、糜芳！咱西蜀家威风，俺敢将东吴家灭相。我直教金鼓震、倾人胆，土雨溅的日无光；马蹄儿踏碎金陵府，鞭梢儿蘸干扬子江。【贺新郎】官里行行坐坐则是关、张，常则是挑在舌尖，不离了心上。每日家作念的如心痒，没日不心劳意攘，常则是心绪悲伤。白昼间频作念，到晚后越思量，方信道梦是心头想；但合眼早逢着翼德，才做梦可早见云长。【牧羊关】板筑的商傅说，钓鱼儿姜吕望，这两个梦善感动历代君王。这梦先应先知，臣则是误打误撞。蝴蝶迷庄子，宋玉赴高唐，世事云千变，浮生梦一场。【收尾】不能勾侵天松柏长千丈，则落的盖世功名纸半张！关将军美形状，张将军勐势况，再何时得相访？英雄归九泉壤，则落的河边堤土坡上、钉下个缆桩。坐着条担杖，则落的村酒渔樵话儿讲。第三折【中吕】【粉蝶儿】运去时过，谁承望有这场丧身灾祸？忆当年铁马金戈，自桃园初结义，把尊兄辅佐。共敌军擂鼓鸣锣，谁不怕俺弟兄三个！【醉春风】安喜县把督邮鞭，当阳桥将曹操喝，共吕温侯配战九十合，那其间也是我、我！壮志消磨，暮年折挫，今日向匹夫行伏落。【红绣鞋】九尺躯阴云里偌大，三缕髯把玉带垂过，正是俺荆州里的二哥哥。咱是阴鬼，怎敢陷他，唬的我向阴云中无处躲。【迎仙客】居在人间世，则合把路上经过。向阴云中步行因甚么？在常爪关西把他围绕合，今日小校无多，一部从十余个。【石榴花】往常开怀常是笑呵呵，绛云也似丹脸若频婆；今日卧蚕眉瞅定面没罗，却是为何？雨泪如梭，割舍了向前先搀过，见咱呵恐怕收罗。行行里恐惧明闻破，省可里倒把虎躯挪。【斗鹌鹑】哥哥道你是阴魂，兄弟是甚么？用舍行藏，尽言始末：则为帐下张达那厮厮嗔喝，兄弟更性似火；我本意待侑他，谁想他兴心坏我！【上小楼】则为咱当年勇过，将人折挫，石亭驿上袁襄怎生结未？恼犯我，拿住他，天灵摔破，亏图了他怎生饶过！【幺篇】哥哥你自暗约，这事非小可。投至的曹操、孙权，鼎足三分，社稷山河。筋厮锁，俺三个，同行同坐，怎先亡了咱弟兄两个？【哨遍】提起来把荆州摔破，争奈小兄弟也向壕中卧！云雾里自评薄，刘封那厮于礼如何？把那厮碎剐割！糜芳、糜竺、帐下张达，显见的东吴躲。先惊觉与军师诸葛，后入宫庭，托梦与哥哥。军临汉上马嘶风，尸堰满江心血流波；休想逃亡，没处潜藏，怎生的躲？【耍孩儿】西蜀家气势威风大，助鬼兵全无坎坷；糜芳、糜竺共张达，待奔波怎地奔波？直取了汉上才还国，不杀了贼臣不讲和！若是都拿了，好生的将护，省可里拖磨。【三煞】君王索怀痛忧，报了仇也快活。除了刘封，槛车里囚着三个。并无喜况敲金镫，有甚心情和凯歌？若是将贼臣破，君王将咱祭奠，也不用道场锣钹。【二煞】烧残半堆柴，支起九顶镬，把那厮四肢梢一节节钢刀剉，亏图了肠肚鸡鸦啄，数算了肥膏勐虎拖。咱可灵位上端然坐，也不用僧人持咒，道士宣科。【收尾】也不用香共灯、酒共果，但得那腔子里的热血往空泼，超度了哥哥发奠我。第四折【正宫】【端正好】任劬劳，空生爱，死魂儿有国难投！横亡在三个贼臣手，无一个亲人救。【滚绣球】俺哥哥丹凤之目，兄弟虎豹头，中他人机彀，死的来不如个虾蟹泥鳅！我也曾鞭督邮，俺哥哥诛文丑，暗灭了车胄，虎牢关酣战温侯。咱人三寸气在千般用，一日无常万事休，壮志难酬！【倘秀才】往常真户尉见咱当胸叉手，今日见纸判官趋前退后，元来这做鬼的比阳人不自由！立在丹墀内，不由我泪交流，不见一班儿故友。【滚绣球】那其间正暮秋，九月九，正是帝王的天寿。列丹墀宰相王侯，攘的我奉玉瓯进御酒，一齐山寿，官里回言道臣宰千秋。往常摆满宫彩女在阶基下，今日驾一片愁云在殿角头，痛泪交流。【叨叨令】碧粼粼绿水波纹皱，疏刺刺玉殿香风透。皂朝靴跐不响玻璃甃，白象笏打不响黄金兽。元来咱死了也么哥，咱死了也么哥！耳听银箭和更漏。【倘秀才】官里向龙床上高声问候，臣向灯影内恓惶顿首。躲避着君王，倒退着走；只管里问缘由，欢容儿抖擞。【呆骨朵】终是三十年交契怀着熟，咱心相爱志意相投。绕着二兄长根前，不离了小兄弟左右。一个是急飐飐云间凤，一个是威凛凛山中兽。昏惨惨风内灯，虚飘飘水上沤。【倘秀才】官里身躯在龙楼凤楼，魂魄赴荆州、阆州，争知两座砖城换做土丘！天曹不受，地府难收，无一个去就！【滚绣球】官里恨不休，怨不休，更怕俺不知你那勤厚，为甚俺死魂儿全不相瞅？叙故旧，厮问候，想那说来的前咒书，桃园中宰白马乌牛。结交兄长存终始，俺伏侍君王不到头，心绪悠悠。【三煞】来日教诸葛将二愚男将引，丁宁奏，两行泪才那不断头。官里紧紧的相留，怕不待慢慢的等候，怎禁那滴滴铜壶，点点更筹。久停久住，频去频来，添闷添愁！来时节玉蟾出东海，去节残月下西楼。【二煞】相逐着古道狂风走，赶定长江雪浪流。痛哭悲凉，少添僝僽，拜辞了龙颜，苦度春秋。今番若不说，后过难来，千则千休；丁宁说透，分明的报冤仇。【煞尾】饱谙世事慵开口，会尽人间只点头。火速的驱军校戈矛，驻马向长江雪浪流。活拿住糜芳共糜竺，阆州里张达槛车内囚。杵尖上挑定四颗头，腔子内血向成都闹市里流，强如与俺一千小盏黄封头祭酒！楚王宫去阳台近，莫倚风流滞少年。更闻王导得神机。阵前鼙鼓晴应响，城上乌鸢饱不飞。秋风昨夜渡潇湘，触石穿林惯作狂。惟有竹枝浑不怕，挺然相斗一千场。越人北向燕支。回首望、雁峰天一涯。奈翠鬟云软，笠儿怎带，柳腰春细，马性难骑。缺月疏桐，淡烟衰草，对此如何不泪垂。君知否，我生于何处，死亦魂归。枫林暧似画，沙岸净如扫。空笼望悬石，回斜见危岛。绿草闲游蜂，青葭集轻鸨。徘徊洞初月，浸淫溃春潦。非愿岁物华，徒用风光好。宝符藏山自可攻，儿孙谁是出群雄。幽燕不照中天月，丰沛空歌海内风。赵普元无四方志，澶渊堪笑百年功。白沟移向江淮去，止罪宣和恐未公。

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ba yu dai chui guo .zheng shi an jing zhou li de er ge ge .zan shi yin gui .zen gan xian ta .hu de wo xiang yin yun zhong wu chu duo ..ying xian ke .ju zai ren jian shi .ze he ba lu shang jing guo .xiang yin yun zhong bu xing yin shen me .zai chang zhua guan xi ba ta wei rao he .jin ri xiao xiao wu duo .yi bu cong shi yu ge ..shi liu hua .wang chang kai huai chang shi xiao he he .jiang yun ye si dan lian ruo pin po .jin ri wo can mei chou ding mian mei luo .que shi wei he .yu lei ru suo .ge she liao xiang qian xian chan guo .jian zan he kong pa shou luo .xing xing li kong ju ming wen po .sheng ke li dao ba hu qu nuo ..dou an chun .ge ge dao ni shi yin hun .xiong di shi shen me .yong she xing cang .jin yan shi mo .ze wei zhang xia zhang da na si si chen he .xiong di geng xing si huo .wo ben yi dai you ta .shui xiang ta xing xin huai wo ..shang xiao lou .ze wei zan dang nian yong guo .jiang ren zhe cuo .shi ting yi shang yuan xiang zen sheng jie wei .nao fan wo .na zhu ta .tian ling shuai po .kui tu liao ta zen sheng rao guo ..yao pian .ge ge ni zi an yue .zhe shi fei xiao ke .tou zhi de cao cao .sun quan .ding zu san fen .she ji shan he .jin si suo .an san ge .tong xing tong zuo .zen xian wang liao zan di xiong liang ge ..shao bian .ti qi lai ba jing zhou shuai po .zheng nai xiao xiong di ye xiang hao zhong wo .yun wu li zi ping bao .liu feng na si yu li ru he .ba na si sui gua ge .mi fang .mi zhu .zhang xia zhang da .xian jian de dong wu duo .xian jing jue yu jun shi zhu ge .hou ru gong ting .tuo meng yu ge ge .jun lin han shang ma si feng .shi yan man jiang xin xue liu bo .xiu xiang tao wang .mei chu qian cang .zen sheng de duo ..shua hai er .xi shu jia qi shi wei feng da .zhu gui bing quan wu kan ke .mi fang .mi zhu gong zhang da .dai ben bo zen di ben bo .zhi qu liao han shang cai huan guo .bu sha liao zei chen bu jiang he .ruo shi du na liao .hao sheng de jiang hu .sheng ke li tuo mo ..san sha .jun wang suo huai tong you .bao liao chou ye kuai huo .chu liao liu feng .jian che li qiu zhuo san ge .bing wu xi kuang qiao jin deng .you shen xin qing he kai ge .ruo shi jiang zei chen po .jun wang jiang zan ji dian .ye bu yong dao chang luo bo ..er sha .shao can ban dui chai .zhi qi jiu ding huo .ba na si si zhi shao yi jie jie gang dao cuo .kui tu liao chang du ji ya zhuo .shu suan liao fei gao meng hu tuo .zan ke ling wei shang duan ran zuo .ye bu yong seng ren chi zhou .dao shi xuan ke ..shou wei .ye bu yong xiang gong deng .jiu gong guo .dan de na qiang zi li de re xue wang kong po .chao du liao ge ge fa dian wo .di si zhe .zheng gong ..duan zheng hao .ren qu lao .kong sheng ai .si hun er you guo nan tou .heng wang zai san ge zei chen shou .wu yi ge qin ren jiu ..gun xiu qiu .an ge ge dan feng zhi mu .xiong di hu bao tou .zhong ta ren ji gou .si de lai bu ru ge xia xie ni qiu .wo ye zeng bian du you .an ge ge zhu wen chou .an mie liao che zhou .hu lao guan han zhan wen hou .zan ren san cun qi zai qian ban yong .yi ri wu chang wan shi xiu .zhuang zhi nan chou ..tang xiu cai .wang chang zhen hu wei jian zan dang xiong cha shou .jin ri jian zhi pan guan qu qian tui hou .yuan lai zhe zuo gui de bi yang ren bu zi you .li zai dan chi nei .bu you wo lei jiao liu .bu jian yi ban er gu you ..gun xiu qiu .na qi jian zheng mu qiu .jiu yue jiu .zheng shi di wang de tian shou .lie dan chi zai xiang wang hou .rang de wo feng yu ou jin yu jiu .yi qi shan shou .guan li hui yan dao chen zai qian qiu .wang chang bai man gong cai nv zai jie ji xia .jin ri jia yi pian chou yun zai dian jiao tou .tong lei jiao liu ..dao dao ling .bi lin lin lv shui bo wen zhou .shu ci ci yu dian xiang feng tou .zao chao xue ci bu xiang bo li zhou .bai xiang hu da bu xiang huang jin shou .yuan lai zan si liao ye me ge .zan si liao ye me ge .er ting yin jian he geng lou ..tang xiu cai .guan li xiang long chuang shang gao sheng wen hou .chen xiang deng ying nei qi huang dun shou .duo bi zhuo jun wang .dao tui zhuo zou .zhi guan li wen yuan you .huan rong er dou sou ..dai gu duo .zhong shi san shi nian jiao qi huai zhuo shu .zan xin xiang ai zhi yi xiang tou .rao zhuo er xiong chang gen qian .bu li liao xiao xiong di zuo you .yi ge shi ji zhan zhan yun jian feng .yi ge shi wei lin lin shan zhong shou .hun can can feng nei deng .xu piao piao shui shang ou ..tang xiu cai .guan li shen qu zai long lou feng lou .hun po fu jing zhou .lang zhou .zheng zhi liang zuo zhuan cheng huan zuo tu qiu .tian cao bu shou .di fu nan shou .wu yi ge qu jiu ..gun xiu qiu .guan li hen bu xiu .yuan bu xiu .geng pa an bu zhi ni na qin hou .wei shen an si hun er quan bu xiang chou .xu gu jiu .si wen hou .xiang na shuo lai de qian zhou shu .tao yuan zhong zai bai ma wu niu .jie jiao xiong chang cun zhong shi .an fu shi jun wang bu dao tou .xin xu you you ..san sha .lai ri jiao zhu ge jiang er yu nan jiang yin .ding ning zou .liang xing lei cai na bu duan tou .guan li jin jin de xiang liu .pa bu dai man man de deng hou .zen jin na di di tong hu .dian dian geng chou .jiu ting jiu zhu .pin qu pin lai .tian men tian chou .lai shi jie yu chan chu dong hai .qu jie can yue xia xi lou ..er sha .xiang zhu zhuo gu dao kuang feng zou .gan ding chang jiang xue lang liu .tong ku bei liang .shao tian chan zhou .bai ci liao long yan .ku du chun qiu .jin fan ruo bu shuo .hou guo nan lai .qian ze qian xiu .ding ning shuo tou .fen ming de bao yuan chou ..sha wei .bao an shi shi yong kai kou .hui jin ren jian zhi dian tou .huo su de qu jun xiao ge mao .zhu ma xiang chang jiang xue lang liu .huo na zhu mi fang gong mi zhu .lang zhou li zhang da jian che nei qiu .chu jian shang tiao ding si ke tou .qiang zi nei xue xiang cheng du nao shi li liu .qiang ru yu an yi qian xiao zhan huang feng tou ji jiu .chu wang gong qu yang tai jin .mo yi feng liu zhi shao nian .geng wen wang dao de shen ji .zhen qian pi gu qing ying xiang .cheng shang wu yuan bao bu fei .qiu feng zuo ye du xiao xiang .chu shi chuan lin guan zuo kuang .wei you zhu zhi hun bu pa .ting ran xiang dou yi qian chang .yue ren bei xiang yan zhi .hui shou wang .yan feng tian yi ya .nai cui huan yun ruan .li er zen dai .liu yao chun xi .ma xing nan qi .que yue shu tong .dan yan shuai cao .dui ci ru he bu lei chui .jun zhi fou .wo sheng yu he chu .si yi hun gui .feng lin ai si hua .sha an jing ru sao .kong long wang xuan shi .hui xie jian wei dao .lv cao xian you feng .qing jia ji qing bao .pai huai dong chu yue .jin yin kui chun liao .fei yuan sui wu hua .tu yong feng guang hao .bao fu cang shan zi ke gong .er sun shui shi chu qun xiong .you yan bu zhao zhong tian yue .feng pei kong ge hai nei feng .zhao pu yuan wu si fang zhi .zhan yuan kan xiao bai nian gong .bai gou yi xiang jiang huai qu .zhi zui xuan he kong wei gong .

一只猴子死后见(jian)到了阎王，（向阎王）要求投胎做人。阎王说：“既然你想做人，就需要将毛全部拔掉。”于是（阎王）就叫夜叉给猴子拔毛。刚刚才拔下了一根，猴子就忍不住痛得叫了起来。阎王笑道：“看你，连一根毛都舍不得拔，怎么做人呢？”
赐之食：赏给他吃的。双(shuang)宾语。你我满怀超宜兴致，想上青天揽住明月。
和吴见山韵(yun)：和韵，是用他人诗词所用的韵而作诗词。分用韵、依韵、次韵三种。陆游说：“古时有唱有和，有杂拟追和之类，而无和韵者。唐始有用韵，谓同用此韵；后有依韵，然不以次；后有次韵。自元（稹）、白(居易)至皮（日休）、陆（龟蒙），其体乃(nai)全。”吴见山，梦窗词友，常有唱酬相和。《梦窗词》中，题其名的即有六首(shou)，而和词或用其原韵而作的竟有五首之多。原以为咱们就这样长久过下去了，那知道草动风尘起,那安禄山小子反了。
⑥官勋：官家授给的勋级。唐制，有功劳者授以没有实职的官号，叫勋官。勋官有十二级。武王姬发诛纣灭商，为何抑郁不能久忍？
⑧极：尽。然而，既然已有了这样的才貌，那么，只要再鼓起勇气，主动争取，便是宋玉这样的才子也能求得的，又何必怨恨王昌这样的才子，若即若离的态度呢？
350、飞龙：长翅膀的龙。我刚刚让贤辞掉了左相，爱酒如命正好畅饮举杯。
(6)川壅(yōng)而溃：壅（yōng），堵塞。溃：水冲破堤坝。空荡荡的阁楼上，我还在凭栏(lan)远望，惆怅，还似去年一样。春天就要过去了，旧日的欢欣已仿佛梦中的幻影，我仍在无穷的相思中把你期待。
[104]效爱：致爱慕之意。

　　“越女新妆出镜心，自知明艳更沉吟。
　　这首诗既未炫耀武力，也不嗟叹时运，而是立足于民族和睦的高度，讴歌了化干戈为玉帛的和平友好的主题。中央朝廷与西域诸族的关系，历史上阴晴不定，时有弛张。作者却拈出了美好的一页加以热情的赞颂，让明媚的春风吹散弥漫一时的滚滚狼烟，赋予边塞诗一种全新的意境。
　　江淹《别赋》说：“黯然销魂者，唯别而已矣!”古往今来，多少人为世间的“生别离”而浩叹、而惆怅。发而为诗，便出现许多传世的佳作。严羽说：“唐人好诗，多是征戍、迁谪、行旅、离别之作，往往能感动激发人意。”(《沧浪诗话·诗评》)因为这一类作品一般都感情真实充沛，极少造作，故最易打动人心。
　　这首诗非常有名，即便只读过很少几篇《诗经》的人，一般也都知道“桃之夭夭，灼灼其华”。这是为什么呢？我想，无非有这样几个原因：第一，诗中塑造的形象十分生动。拿鲜艳的桃花，比喻少女的美丽，实在是写得好。谁读过这样的名句之后，眼前会不浮现出一个象桃花一样鲜艳，象小桃树一样充满青春气息的少女形象呢？尤其是“灼灼”二字，真给人以照眼欲明的感觉。写过《诗经通论》的清代学者姚际恒说，此诗“开千古词赋咏美人之祖”，并非过当的称誉。第二，短短的四字句，传达出一种喜气洋洋的气氛。这很可贵。“桃之夭夭，灼灼其华。之子于归，宜其室家”，细细吟咏，一种喜气洋洋、让人快乐的气氛，充溢字里行间。“嫩嫩的桃枝，鲜艳的桃花。那姑娘今朝出嫁，把欢乐和美带给她的婆家。”你看，多么美好。这种情绪，这种祝愿，反映了人民群众对生活的热爱，对幸福、和美的家庭的追求。第三点，这首诗反映了这样一种思想，一个姑娘，不仅要有艳如桃花的外貌，还要有“宜室”、“宜家”的内在美。这首诗，祝贺人新婚，但不象一般贺人新婚的诗那样，或者夸耀男方家世如何显赫，或者显示女方陪嫁如何丰盛，而是再三再四地讲“宜其家人”，要使家庭和美，确实高人一等。这让我们想起孔子称赞《诗经》的话：“诗三百，一言以蔽之，曰‘思无邪’。”（《论语·为政》）孔子的话内容当然十分丰富，但其中是否也包括了《《桃夭》佚名 古诗》篇所反映出的上述这样一种思想呢？陈子展先生说：“辛亥革命以后，我还看见乡村人民举行婚礼的时候，要歌《《桃夭》佚名 古诗》三章……。”（《国风选译》）联系到这首诗所表达的思想，农民娶亲“歌《《桃夭》佚名 古诗》三章”，便是很可理解的了。
　　胡笳吹奏之声如人之悲鸣。汉末蔡文姬曾作过《胡笳十八拍》，用以配合胡笳的伴奏而歌唱，倾诉乱离的悲苦。但岑参的这首诗，悲中有壮，表现出特有的风格。诗人从三个方面，用不同的手法，反复、深入地表现胡笳的悲壮。
　　全文处处运用对比：捕蛇者与纳税的对比， 捕蛇者的危险与纳税之沉重的对比，捕蛇者与不捕蛇者（蒋氏与乡邻）的对比——六十年来存亡的对比，悍吏来吾乡是我和乡邻受扰的情况，一年受死亡威胁的次数和即使死于捕蛇也已死于乡邻之后等情况。鲜明的对比深刻地揭示了“赋敛毒于蛇”这一中心。
　　“今古一相接，长歌怀旧游。”诗人在缅怀遐想中，似乎依稀看到了古人的风貌，沟通了古今的界限，乃至在精神上产生了共鸣。这里所谓“一相接”，是由于心往神驰而与古人在精神上的契合，是写在精神上对于谢公旧游的追踪。这是一首缅怀谢朓的诗，但其中却表现了李白的精神性格。他的怀念，表现了他美好的精神追求，高超的志趣情怀。
　　前两句为送别之景。南浦，泛指送别友人的河边。一川；是为一片，遍地。朱塔；红色的宝塔。这两句可以这样理解；春天来了，南浦平披上了绿装，大地焕然一新。只有石桥、朱塔，不管春夏秋冬，还是老样子。两依然，朋友乘春光而去，以后只有石桥、朱塔与诗人为伴。想到这诗人黯然神伤。