二月三日，丕白。岁月易得，别来行复四年。三年不见，《东山》犹叹其远，况乃过之，思何可支！虽书疏往返，未足解其劳结。昔年疾疫，亲故多离其灾，徐、陈、应、刘，一时俱逝，痛可言邪？昔日游处，行则连舆，止则接席，何曾须臾相失！每至觞酌流行，丝)竹并奏，酒酣耳热，仰而赋诗，当此之时，忽然不自知乐也。谓百年己分，可长共相保，何图数年之间，零落略尽，言之伤心。顷撰其遗文，都为一集，观其姓名，已为鬼录。追思昔游，犹在心目，而此诸子，化为粪壤，可复道哉？观古今文人，类不护细行，鲜能以名节自立。而伟长独怀文抱质，恬淡寡欲，有箕山之志，可谓彬彬君子者矣。着《中论》二十余篇，成一家之言，词义典雅，足传于后，此子为不朽矣。德琏常斐然有述作之意，其才学足以着书，美志不遂，良可痛惜。间者历览诸子之文，对之抆泪，既痛逝者，行自念也。孔璋章表殊健，微为繁富。公干有逸气，但未遒耳；其五言诗之善者，妙绝时人。元瑜书记翩翩，致足乐也。仲宣独自善于辞赋，惜其体弱，不足起其文，至于所善，古人无以远过。昔伯牙绝弦于钟期，仲尼覆醢于子路，痛知音之难遇，伤门人之莫逮。诸子但为未及古人，自一时之儁也，今之存者，已不逮矣。后生可畏，来者难诬，然恐吾与足下不及见也。年行已长大，所怀万端，时有所虑，至通夜不瞑，志意何时复类昔日?已成老翁，但未白头耳。光武言：年三十余，在兵中十岁，所更非一。吾德不及之，而年与之齐矣。以犬羊之质，服虎豹之文，无众星之明，假日月之光，动见瞻观，何时易乎？恐永不复得为昔日游也。少壮真当努力，年一过往，何可攀援，古人思秉烛夜游，良有以也。顷何以自娱？颇复有所述造不？东望于邑，裁书叙心。丕白。天边心胆架头身，欲拟飞腾未有因。万里碧霄终一去，不知谁是解绦人。涤濯静嘉，馨香在兹。神之听之，用受福釐。博爱之谓仁，行而宜之之谓义，由是而之焉之谓道，足乎己无待于外之谓德。仁与义为定名，道与德为虚位。故道有君子小人，而德有凶有吉。老子之小仁义，非毁之也，其见者小也。坐井而观天，曰天小者，非天小也。彼以煦煦为仁，孑孑为义，其小之也则宜。其所谓道，道其所道，非吾所谓道也。其所谓德，德其所德，非吾所谓德也。凡吾所谓道德云者，合仁与义言之也，天下之公言也。老子之所谓道德云者，去仁与义言之也，一人之私言也。周道衰，孔子没，火于秦，黄老于汉，佛于晋、魏、梁、隋之间。其言道德仁义者，不入于杨，则归于墨；不入于老，则归于佛。入于彼，必出于此。入者主之，出者奴之；入者附之，出者污之。噫！后之人其欲闻仁义道德之说，孰从而听之？老者曰：“孔子，吾师之弟子也。”佛者曰：“孔子，吾师之弟子也。”为孔子者，习闻其说，乐其诞而自小也，亦曰“吾师亦尝师之”云尔。不惟举之于口，而又笔之于其书。噫！后之人虽欲闻仁义道德之说，其孰从而求之？甚矣，人之好怪也，不求其端，不讯其末，惟怪之欲闻。古之为民者四，今之为民者六。古之教者处其一，今之教者处其三。农之家一，而食粟之家六。工之家一，而用器之家六。贾之家一，而资焉之家六。奈之何民不穷且盗也？古之时，人之害多矣。有圣人者立，然后教之以相生相养之道。为之君，为之师。驱其虫蛇禽兽，而处之中土。寒然后为之衣，饥然后为之食。木处而颠，土处而病也，然后为之宫室。为之工以赡其器用，为之贾以通其有无，为之医药以济其夭死，为之葬埋祭祀以长其恩爱，为之礼以次其先后，为之乐以宣其湮郁，为之政以率其怠倦，为之刑以锄其强梗。相欺也，为之符、玺、斗斛、权衡以信之。相夺也，为之城郭甲兵以守之。害至而为之备，患生而为之防。今其言曰：“圣人不死，大盗不止。剖斗折衡，而民不争。”呜唿！其亦不思而已矣。如古之无圣人，人之类灭久矣。何也？无羽毛鳞介以居寒热也，无爪牙以争食也。是故君者，出令者也；臣者，行君之令而致之民者也；民者，出粟米麻丝，作器皿，通货财，以事其上者也。君不出令，则失其所以为君；臣不行君之令而致之民，则失其所以为臣；民不出粟米麻丝，作器皿，通货财，以事其上，则诛。今其法曰，必弃而君臣，去而父子，禁而相生相养之道，以求其所谓清净寂灭者。呜唿！其亦幸而出于三代之后，不见黜于禹、汤、文、武、周公、孔子也。其亦不幸而不出于三代之前，不见正于禹、汤、文、武、周公、孔子也。帝之与王，其号虽殊，其所以为圣一也。夏葛而冬裘，渴饮而饥食，其事虽殊，其所以为智一也。今其言曰：“曷不为太古之无事”？”是亦责冬之裘者曰：“曷不为葛之之易也？”责饥之食者曰：“曷不为饮之之易也？”传曰：“古之欲明明德于天下者，先治其国；欲治其国者，先齐其家；欲齐其家者，先修其身；欲修其身者，先正其心；欲正其心者，先诚其意。”然则古之所谓正心而诚意者，将以有为也。今也欲治其心而外天下国家，灭其天常，子焉而不父其父，臣焉而不君其君，民焉而不事其事。孔子之作《春秋》也，诸侯用夷礼则夷之，进于中国则中国之。经曰：“夷狄之有君，不如诸夏之亡。”《诗》曰：戎狄是膺，荆舒是惩”今也举夷狄之法，而加之先王之教之上，几何其不胥而为夷也？夫所谓先王之教者，何也？博爱之谓仁，行而宜之之谓义。由是而之焉之谓道。足乎己无待于外之谓德。其文：《诗》、《书》、《易》、《春秋》；其法：礼、乐、刑、政；其民：士、农、工、贾；其位：君臣、父子、师友、宾主、昆弟、夫妇；其服：麻、丝；其居：宫、室；其食：粟米、果蔬、鱼肉。其为道易明，而其为教易行也。是故以之为己，则顺而祥；以之为人，则爱而公；以之为心，则和而平；以之为天下国家，无所处而不当。是故生则得其情，死则尽其常。效焉而天神假，庙焉而人鬼飨。曰：“斯道也，何道也？”曰：“斯吾所谓道也，非向所谓老与佛之道也。尧以是传之舜，舜以是传之禹，禹以是传之汤，汤以是传之文、武、周公，文、武、周公传之孔子，孔子传之孟轲，轲之死，不得其传焉。荀与扬也，择焉而不精，语焉而不详。由周公而上，上而为君，故其事行。由周公而下，下而为臣，故其说长。然则如之何而可也？曰：“不塞不流，不止不行。人其人，火其书，庐其居。明先王之道以道之，鳏寡孤独废疾者有养也。其亦庶乎其可也！”明月沉珠浦，秋风濯锦川。楼台临绝岸，洲渚亘长天。旅泊成千里，栖遑共百年。穷途唯有泪，还望独潸然。玉环腾远创，金埒荷殊荣。弗玩珠玑饰，仍留仁智情。独木小舟烟雨湿。燕儿乱点春江碧。江上青山随意觅。人寂寂。落花芳草催寒食。昨夜青楼今日客。吹愁不得东风力。细拾残红书怨泣。流水急。不知那个传消息。小住京华，早又是中秋佳节。为篱下黄花开遍，秋容如拭。四面歌残终破楚，八年风味徒思浙。苦将侬，强派作蛾眉，殊未屑！(徒思浙 一作：独思浙，蛾眉 一作：娥眉)身不得，男儿列。心却比，男儿烈！算平生肝胆，因人常热。俗子胸襟谁识我？英雄末路当磨折。莽红尘，何处觅知音？青衫湿！(俗子 一作：俗夫，磨折 一作：折磨)

er yue san ri .pi bai .sui yue yi de .bie lai xing fu si nian .san nian bu jian ..dong shan .you tan qi yuan .kuang nai guo zhi .si he ke zhi .sui shu shu wang fan .wei zu jie qi lao jie .xi nian ji yi .qin gu duo li qi zai .xu .chen .ying .liu .yi shi ju shi .tong ke yan xie .xi ri you chu .xing ze lian yu .zhi ze jie xi .he zeng xu yu xiang shi .mei zhi shang zhuo liu xing .si .zhu bing zou .jiu han er re .yang er fu shi .dang ci zhi shi .hu ran bu zi zhi le ye .wei bai nian ji fen .ke chang gong xiang bao .he tu shu nian zhi jian .ling luo lue jin .yan zhi shang xin .qing zhuan qi yi wen .du wei yi ji .guan qi xing ming .yi wei gui lu .zhui si xi you .you zai xin mu .er ci zhu zi .hua wei fen rang .ke fu dao zai .guan gu jin wen ren .lei bu hu xi xing .xian neng yi ming jie zi li .er wei chang du huai wen bao zhi .tian dan gua yu .you ji shan zhi zhi .ke wei bin bin jun zi zhe yi .zhuo .zhong lun .er shi yu pian .cheng yi jia zhi yan .ci yi dian ya .zu chuan yu hou .ci zi wei bu xiu yi .de lian chang fei ran you shu zuo zhi yi .qi cai xue zu yi zhuo shu .mei zhi bu sui .liang ke tong xi .jian zhe li lan zhu zi zhi wen .dui zhi wen lei .ji tong shi zhe .xing zi nian ye .kong zhang zhang biao shu jian .wei wei fan fu .gong gan you yi qi .dan wei qiu er .qi wu yan shi zhi shan zhe .miao jue shi ren .yuan yu shu ji pian pian .zhi zu le ye .zhong xuan du zi shan yu ci fu .xi qi ti ruo .bu zu qi qi wen .zhi yu suo shan .gu ren wu yi yuan guo .xi bo ya jue xian yu zhong qi .zhong ni fu hai yu zi lu .tong zhi yin zhi nan yu .shang men ren zhi mo dai .zhu zi dan wei wei ji gu ren .zi yi shi zhi jun ye .jin zhi cun zhe .yi bu dai yi .hou sheng ke wei .lai zhe nan wu .ran kong wu yu zu xia bu ji jian ye .nian xing yi chang da .suo huai wan duan .shi you suo lv .zhi tong ye bu ming .zhi yi he shi fu lei xi ri .yi cheng lao weng .dan wei bai tou er .guang wu yan .nian san shi yu .zai bing zhong shi sui .suo geng fei yi .wu de bu ji zhi .er nian yu zhi qi yi .yi quan yang zhi zhi .fu hu bao zhi wen .wu zhong xing zhi ming .jia ri yue zhi guang .dong jian zhan guan .he shi yi hu .kong yong bu fu de wei xi ri you ye .shao zhuang zhen dang nu li .nian yi guo wang .he ke pan yuan .gu ren si bing zhu ye you .liang you yi ye .qing he yi zi yu .po fu you suo shu zao bu .dong wang yu yi .cai shu xu xin .pi bai .tian bian xin dan jia tou shen .yu ni fei teng wei you yin .wan li bi xiao zhong yi qu .bu zhi shui shi jie tao ren .di zhuo jing jia .xin xiang zai zi .shen zhi ting zhi .yong shou fu li .bo ai zhi wei ren .xing er yi zhi zhi wei yi .you shi er zhi yan zhi wei dao .zu hu ji wu dai yu wai zhi wei de .ren yu yi wei ding ming .dao yu de wei xu wei .gu dao you jun zi xiao ren .er de you xiong you ji .lao zi zhi xiao ren yi .fei hui zhi ye .qi jian zhe xiao ye .zuo jing er guan tian .yue tian xiao zhe .fei tian xiao ye .bi yi xu xu wei ren .jie jie wei yi .qi xiao zhi ye ze yi .qi suo wei dao .dao qi suo dao .fei wu suo wei dao ye .qi suo wei de .de qi suo de .fei wu suo wei de ye .fan wu suo wei dao de yun zhe .he ren yu yi yan zhi ye .tian xia zhi gong yan ye .lao zi zhi suo wei dao de yun zhe .qu ren yu yi yan zhi ye .yi ren zhi si yan ye .zhou dao shuai .kong zi mei .huo yu qin .huang lao yu han .fo yu jin .wei .liang .sui zhi jian .qi yan dao de ren yi zhe .bu ru yu yang .ze gui yu mo .bu ru yu lao .ze gui yu fo .ru yu bi .bi chu yu ci .ru zhe zhu zhi .chu zhe nu zhi .ru zhe fu zhi .chu zhe wu zhi .yi .hou zhi ren qi yu wen ren yi dao de zhi shuo .shu cong er ting zhi .lao zhe yue ..kong zi .wu shi zhi di zi ye ..fo zhe yue ..kong zi .wu shi zhi di zi ye ..wei kong zi zhe .xi wen qi shuo .le qi dan er zi xiao ye .yi yue .wu shi yi chang shi zhi .yun er .bu wei ju zhi yu kou .er you bi zhi yu qi shu .yi .hou zhi ren sui yu wen ren yi dao de zhi shuo .qi shu cong er qiu zhi .shen yi .ren zhi hao guai ye .bu qiu qi duan .bu xun qi mo .wei guai zhi yu wen .gu zhi wei min zhe si .jin zhi wei min zhe liu .gu zhi jiao zhe chu qi yi .jin zhi jiao zhe chu qi san .nong zhi jia yi .er shi su zhi jia liu .gong zhi jia yi .er yong qi zhi jia liu .jia zhi jia yi .er zi yan zhi jia liu .nai zhi he min bu qiong qie dao ye .gu zhi shi .ren zhi hai duo yi .you sheng ren zhe li .ran hou jiao zhi yi xiang sheng xiang yang zhi dao .wei zhi jun .wei zhi shi .qu qi chong she qin shou .er chu zhi zhong tu .han ran hou wei zhi yi .ji ran hou wei zhi shi .mu chu er dian .tu chu er bing ye .ran hou wei zhi gong shi .wei zhi gong yi shan qi qi yong .wei zhi jia yi tong qi you wu .wei zhi yi yao yi ji qi yao si .wei zhi zang mai ji si yi chang qi en ai .wei zhi li yi ci qi xian hou .wei zhi le yi xuan qi yan yu .wei zhi zheng yi lv qi dai juan .wei zhi xing yi chu qi qiang geng .xiang qi ye .wei zhi fu .xi .dou hu .quan heng yi xin zhi .xiang duo ye .wei zhi cheng guo jia bing yi shou zhi .hai zhi er wei zhi bei .huan sheng er wei zhi fang .jin qi yan yue ..sheng ren bu si .da dao bu zhi .po dou zhe heng .er min bu zheng ..wu hu .qi yi bu si er yi yi .ru gu zhi wu sheng ren .ren zhi lei mie jiu yi .he ye .wu yu mao lin jie yi ju han re ye .wu zhua ya yi zheng shi ye .shi gu jun zhe .chu ling zhe ye .chen zhe .xing jun zhi ling er zhi zhi min zhe ye .min zhe .chu su mi ma si .zuo qi min .tong huo cai .yi shi qi shang zhe ye .jun bu chu ling .ze shi qi suo yi wei jun .chen bu xing jun zhi ling er zhi zhi min .ze shi qi suo yi wei chen .min bu chu su mi ma si .zuo qi min .tong huo cai .yi shi qi shang .ze zhu .jin qi fa yue .bi qi er jun chen .qu er fu zi .jin er xiang sheng xiang yang zhi dao .yi qiu qi suo wei qing jing ji mie zhe .wu hu .qi yi xing er chu yu san dai zhi hou .bu jian chu yu yu .tang .wen .wu .zhou gong .kong zi ye .qi yi bu xing er bu chu yu san dai zhi qian .bu jian zheng yu yu .tang .wen .wu .zhou gong .kong zi ye .di zhi yu wang .qi hao sui shu .qi suo yi wei sheng yi ye .xia ge er dong qiu .ke yin er ji shi .qi shi sui shu .qi suo yi wei zhi yi ye .jin qi yan yue ..he bu wei tai gu zhi wu shi ...shi yi ze dong zhi qiu zhe yue ..he bu wei ge zhi zhi yi ye ..ze ji zhi shi zhe yue ..he bu wei yin zhi zhi yi ye ..chuan yue ..gu zhi yu ming ming de yu tian xia zhe .xian zhi qi guo .yu zhi qi guo zhe .xian qi qi jia .yu qi qi jia zhe .xian xiu qi shen .yu xiu qi shen zhe .xian zheng qi xin .yu zheng qi xin zhe .xian cheng qi yi ..ran ze gu zhi suo wei zheng xin er cheng yi zhe .jiang yi you wei ye .jin ye yu zhi qi xin er wai tian xia guo jia .mie qi tian chang .zi yan er bu fu qi fu .chen yan er bu jun qi jun .min yan er bu shi qi shi .kong zi zhi zuo .chun qiu .ye .zhu hou yong yi li ze yi zhi .jin yu zhong guo ze zhong guo zhi .jing yue ..yi di zhi you jun .bu ru zhu xia zhi wang ...shi .yue .rong di shi ying .jing shu shi cheng .jin ye ju yi di zhi fa .er jia zhi xian wang zhi jiao zhi shang .ji he qi bu xu er wei yi ye .fu suo wei xian wang zhi jiao zhe .he ye .bo ai zhi wei ren .xing er yi zhi zhi wei yi .you shi er zhi yan zhi wei dao .zu hu ji wu dai yu wai zhi wei de .qi wen ..shi ...shu ...yi ...chun qiu ..qi fa .li .le .xing .zheng .qi min .shi .nong .gong .jia .qi wei .jun chen .fu zi .shi you .bin zhu .kun di .fu fu .qi fu .ma .si .qi ju .gong .shi .qi shi .su mi .guo shu .yu rou .qi wei dao yi ming .er qi wei jiao yi xing ye .shi gu yi zhi wei ji .ze shun er xiang .yi zhi wei ren .ze ai er gong .yi zhi wei xin .ze he er ping .yi zhi wei tian xia guo jia .wu suo chu er bu dang .shi gu sheng ze de qi qing .si ze jin qi chang .xiao yan er tian shen jia .miao yan er ren gui xiang .yue ..si dao ye .he dao ye ..yue ..si wu suo wei dao ye .fei xiang suo wei lao yu fo zhi dao ye .yao yi shi chuan zhi shun .shun yi shi chuan zhi yu .yu yi shi chuan zhi tang .tang yi shi chuan zhi wen .wu .zhou gong .wen .wu .zhou gong chuan zhi kong zi .kong zi chuan zhi meng ke .ke zhi si .bu de qi chuan yan .xun yu yang ye .ze yan er bu jing .yu yan er bu xiang .you zhou gong er shang .shang er wei jun .gu qi shi xing .you zhou gong er xia .xia er wei chen .gu qi shuo chang .ran ze ru zhi he er ke ye .yue ..bu sai bu liu .bu zhi bu xing .ren qi ren .huo qi shu .lu qi ju .ming xian wang zhi dao yi dao zhi .guan gua gu du fei ji zhe you yang ye .qi yi shu hu qi ke ye ..ming yue chen zhu pu .qiu feng zhuo jin chuan .lou tai lin jue an .zhou zhu gen chang tian .lv bo cheng qian li .qi huang gong bai nian .qiong tu wei you lei .huan wang du shan ran .yu huan teng yuan chuang .jin lie he shu rong .fu wan zhu ji shi .reng liu ren zhi qing .du mu xiao zhou yan yu shi .yan er luan dian chun jiang bi .jiang shang qing shan sui yi mi .ren ji ji .luo hua fang cao cui han shi .zuo ye qing lou jin ri ke .chui chou bu de dong feng li .xi shi can hong shu yuan qi .liu shui ji .bu zhi na ge chuan xiao xi .xiao zhu jing hua .zao you shi zhong qiu jia jie .wei li xia huang hua kai bian .qiu rong ru shi .si mian ge can zhong po chu .ba nian feng wei tu si zhe .ku jiang nong .qiang pai zuo e mei .shu wei xie ..tu si zhe yi zuo .du si zhe .e mei yi zuo .e mei .shen bu de .nan er lie .xin que bi .nan er lie .suan ping sheng gan dan .yin ren chang re .su zi xiong jin shui shi wo .ying xiong mo lu dang mo zhe .mang hong chen .he chu mi zhi yin .qing shan shi ..su zi yi zuo .su fu .mo zhe yi zuo .zhe mo .

帝王之都，到处月光如水，花灯如山， 装饰华丽的(de)香艳的马车堵塞了宽敞大道。 身处闲暇却无缘目睹中兴之年元宵盛况， 只得带着(zhuo)羞惭随着老乡去观看迎接紫姑神的庙会。
归来，回去。尽管今天下着雨，农民喜欢这样的梅水天气，这样麦苗长得好，水塘里储满了水。
91毒：怨恨。　　谪居龙场呵遇到孔子在陈绝粮般的困境，我的随从们都有不满的表现。好在这到处的荒坡亦可开荒垦田，农具也还(huan)容易筹办。当地的农人多是刀耕火种，学习模仿也很方便。趁现在春天还没有过去，赶快种好这几亩田。难道仅仅是为吃口饱饭，待丰收了还要用它请客设宴。收割遗下的颗粒就留给乌雀吧，多余下来的粮食散发给穷困人家。明天早晨就的带着农具去垦荒，山间寒冷易结冰霜莫误了时光。
“向之凭恃险阻(zu)”二句：如先前那些凭借险阻称霸的人，有的被诛杀，有的被征服。向，从前。　　生活在今世，记住(zhu)古(gu)代的道理是要把它当作镜子来对照自己，可不一定今天就与古代完全(quan)一样。帝王们完全可以制定不同的利益而采取不同的统治方法，主要还是以成就功业为原则，岂能完全一样？观察功臣侯门为什么受到尊荣恩宠和为什么受到废黜羞辱，也是当今政治得失的经验教训，何必非得古代的传闻！在此，我考察了功臣侯们的始末，把关于他们的文献改列成下表，其中有有些没能完全弄清本末之处。不过，以后如果有人想继续推究和说明其中的道理，这个表还是可以参阅的。
（3）龙场：龙场驿，在今贵州修文县。细软的丝绸悬垂壁间，罗纱帐子张设在中庭。
月色：月光。

　　李白从世俗的喧嚷中走出，来到山碧林翠的庐山屏风叠。“水舂云母碓，风扫石楠花”，就是一幅精美的山水画，将行程添上几番神秘，几番秀气。诗人情感由豪放变成和缓，表现出“万物皆出于机，皆入于机”的从自然而来，返归自然的艺术心态。所以他毫不晦隐地写道：“若恋幽居好，相邀弄紫霞。”
　　诗的一、二句以议论入题，针对人们因荷花是草卉而轻贱它的心理而发。天池，本谓神话中的瑶池。此诗是“应诏”之作，故这里“天池”应指皇宫内的荷池。两句意谓荷花虽为草卉之物，但其有幸植根天子之池，自与其他山泽中的草卉身份不同，也更易受人们的注目。
　　前人有云孟开端最奇，而此诗却是奇在结尾。它通过前后映衬，积攒力量，造成气势，最后以警语结束全篇，具有画龙点睛之妙。
　　七夕是中国传统节令之一，相传在七夕的晚上牛郎织女一年相会一次。据《荆楚岁时记》记载，这天晚上，妇女们纷纷以彩色线穿七孔针，于庭院中陈列瓜果乞巧。民俗流风所及，七夕也成为六朝诗人咏歌的热点。除了歌唱牛郎织女外，“《七夕穿针》柳恽 古诗”的作品也不在少数。如梁简文帝萧纲诗“怜从帐里出，想见夜窗开。针欹疑月暗，缕散恨风来”、刘遵诗“步月如有意，情来不自禁。向光抽一缕，举袖弄双针”。柳恽的《《七夕穿针》柳恽 古诗》，虽然题材也是传统的闺怨，但比起前面各家来，诗的内容更加丰富，意境也开拓得较深。
　　第一首，通篇写景，不见人物。而景中之情，浮现纸上；画外之人，呼之欲出。
　　颈联“夜市桥边火，春风寺外船”，则着眼于写水乡市镇的繁荣。吴越水乡，市镇大都紧挨河港。不写日市写夜市，只因夜市是吴越物产丰富、商业繁荣的一大标志；而桥边夜市，更是水乡特有风情。夜市的场面形形色色，独取一“火”字，既可使人想象夜市繁荣、热闹的景象，而“火”与桥下的水相映照，波光粼粼，更增添诗情画意。江南多古寺，“南朝四百八十寺，多少楼台烟雨中”（杜牧《江南春绝句》），古寺是游人必到之处。“春风寺外船”，令人想见春风吹拂、临水寺前游船辐辏的景象，这是水乡又一特色。