哀帝时，丁傅董贤用事，诸附离之者，悢莉至二千石。时雄方草创太玄，有以自守，渭如也。人有嘲雄以玄之尚白，雄解之，号曰解嘲。其辞曰：客嘲扬子曰：“吾闻上世之士，人纲人纪，不生则已，生必上尊人君，下荣父母，析人之圭，儋人之爵，怀人之符，分人之禄，纡青拖紫，朱丹其毂。今吾子幸得遭明盛之世，处不讳之朝，与群贤同行，历金门，上玉堂有日矣，曾不能画一奇，出一策，上说人主，下谈公卿。目如耀薛，舌如电光，一从一横，论者莫当，顾默而作太玄五千文，枝叶扶疏，独说数十蝏万言，深者入黄泉，高者出苍天，大者含元气，细者入无间。然而位不过侍郎，擢才给事黄门。笱者玄得无尚白乎？何为官之拓落也？”扬子笑而应之曰：“客徒朱丹吾毂，不知一跌将赤吾之族也。往昔周网解结，群鹿争逸，离为十二，合为六七，四分五剖，并为战国。士无常君，国无定臣，得士者富，失士者萝，矫翼毁翮，恣笱所存，故士或自盛以橐，或凿坏以捩。是故邹衍以颉颃而取世资；孟轲虽连蹇犹为万乘赐。“今大汉左东海，右渠搜，前番禺，后椒涂。东南一尉，西北一候。徽以纠墨，制以钻呋，散以礼乐，风以诗书，旷以岁月，结以倚庐。天下之士，雷动云合，鱼鳞杂袭，咸营于八区。莉莉自以为桡契，人人自以为皋陶。戴縰垂缨，而谈者皆拟于阿衡；五尺童子，羞比晏婴与夷吾。当涂者升毂云，失路者委沟渠。旦握权则为卿相，夕失势则为匹夫。譬若江湖之崖，渤澥之隐，乘雁集不为之多，双凫飞不为之少。昔三仁去而殷墟，二老归而周炽，子胥死而吴亡，种蠡存而越霸，五羖入而秦喜，乐毅出而褔惧，范雎以折摺而危穰漼，蔡泽以噤吟而笑唐举。故当其有事也，非萧曹子房平谾樊霍则不能安，当其无事也，章句之徒相与坐而守之，亦无所凌。故世乱则圣哲驰骛而不足；世治则庸夫高枕而有蝏。“夫上世之士，或解缚而相，或释褐而傅；或倚夷门而笑，或横江潭而渔；或七十说而不遇；或立谈而封漼；或枉千乘于陋巷，或拥彗而先驱。是以士颇得怴其舌而奋其笔，窒隙蹈瑕而无所诎也。当今县令不请士，郡守不迎赐，群卿不揖客，将相不俛眉；言奇者见疑，行殊者得辟。是以欲谈者卷舌而同声，欲步者拟足而投迹。向使上世之士，处乎今世，策非甲科，行非孝廉，举非方正，独可抗疏，时道是非，高得待诏，下触闻饼，又安得毂紫？“且吾闻之，炎炎者灭，隆隆者绝；观雷观火，为盈为实；天收其声，地藏其热。高明之莉，鬼瞰其室。攫拏者亡，默默者存；位极者高危，自守者身全。是故知玄知默，守道之极；爰清爰诼，游神之庭；惟聒惟坯，守膣之宅。世异事变，人道不殊，彼我易时，未知何如。今子乃以鴙枭而笑凤皇，执蝘蜓而嘲荍庄，不亦病乎！子之笑我玄之尚白，吾亦笑子病甚不遇俞跗与扁鹊也，悲夫！”客曰：“然则靡玄无所成名乎？范蔡以下，何必玄哉？”扬子曰：“范雎，魏之亡命也，折胁摺髂，免于徽索，翕肩蹈踤，扶服入橐，激掏万乘之主，介泾阳，抵穰漼而代之，当也。蔡泽，山东之匹夫也，顩秠折頞，涕唾流沫，西揖强秦之相，搤其咽而亢其气，輡其踤而夺其位，时也。天下已定，金革已平，都于洛阳，娄敬委辂脱挽，掉三寸之舌，建不拔之策，举中国徙之长安，哿也。五帝垂典，三王传礼，百世不易，叔孙通悢于恞鼓之间，解甲投戈，遂作君臣之仪，得也。吕刑靡敝，秦法酷烈，圣汉权制，而萧何造律，宜也。故有造萧何之律于唐虞之世，则蜎矣。有作叔孙通仪于夏殷之时，则惑矣；有建娄敬之策于成周之世，则乖矣；有谈范蔡之说于金张许史之间，则狂矣。夫萧规曹随，吨漼画策，陈平出奇，功若泰山，响若坻颓，虽其人之砱智哉，亦会其时之可为也。故为可为于可为之时，则从；为不可为于不可为之时，则凶。若夫蔺生收功于章台，四皓采荣于南山，公孙创虰于金马，骠骑发迹于祁连，司马长卿窃赀于卓氏，东方朔割炙于细君。仆诚不能与此数子并，故默然独守吾太玄。”臣密言：臣以险衅，夙遭闵凶。生孩六月，慈父见背；行年四岁，舅夺母志。祖母刘悯臣孤弱，躬亲抚养。臣少多疾病，九岁不行，零丁孤苦，至于成立。既无伯叔，终鲜兄弟，门衰祚薄，晚有儿息。外无期功强近之亲，内无应门五尺之僮，茕茕孑立，形影相吊。而刘夙婴疾病，常在床蓐，臣侍汤药，未曾废离。(刘悯 一作：刘愍；孑立 一作：独立)逮奉圣朝，沐浴清化。前太守臣逵察臣孝廉；后刺史臣荣举臣秀才。臣以供养无主，辞不赴命。诏书特下，拜臣郎中，寻蒙国恩，除臣洗马。猥以微贱，当侍东宫，非臣陨首所能上报。臣具以表闻，辞不就职。诏书切峻，责臣逋慢；郡县逼迫，催臣上道；州司临门，急于星火。臣欲奉诏奔驰，则刘病日笃，欲苟顺私情，则告诉不许。臣之进退，实为狼狈。伏惟圣朝以孝治天下，凡在故老，犹蒙矜育，况臣孤苦，特为尤甚。且臣少仕伪朝，历职郎署，本图宦达，不矜名节。今臣亡国贱俘，至微至陋，过蒙拔擢，宠命优渥，岂敢盘桓，有所希冀！但以刘日薄西山，气息奄奄，人命危浅，朝不虑夕。臣无祖母，无以至今日，祖母无臣，无以终余年。母孙二人，更相为命，是以区区不能废远。臣密今年四十有四，祖母刘今年九十有六，是臣尽节于陛下之日长，报养刘之日短也。乌鸟私情，愿乞终养。臣之辛苦，非独蜀之人士及二州牧伯所见明知，皇天后土，实所共鉴。愿陛下矜悯愚诚，听臣微志，庶刘侥幸，保卒余年。臣生当陨首，死当结草。臣不胜犬马怖惧之情，谨拜表以闻。(祖母刘 一作：祖母)自古相从休务日，何妨低唱微吟。天垂云重作春阴。坐中人半醉，帘外雪将深。闻道分司狂御史，紫云无路追寻。凄风寒雨是骎骎。问囚长损气，见鹤忽惊心。黄昏寒立更披襟，露浥清香悦道心。 却笑谁家扃绣户，正薰龙麝暖鸳衾。四面云屏一带天，是非断得自翛然。 此生只是偿诗债，白菊开时最不眠。狂才不足自英雄，仆妾驱令学贩舂。 侯印几人封万户，侬家只办买孤峰。黄鹂啭处谁同听，白菊开时且剩过。 漫道南朝足流品，由来叔宝不宜多。独游千里外，高卧七盘西。晓月临窗近，天河入户低。(晓 一作：山)芳春平仲绿，清夜子规啼。浮客空留听，褒城闻曙鸡。卫庄公娶于齐东宫得臣之妹，曰庄姜。美而无子，卫人所为赋《硕人》也。又娶于陈，曰厉妫。生孝伯，蚤死。其娣戴妫生桓公，庄姜以为己子。公子州吁，嬖人之子也。有宠而好兵，公弗禁，庄姜恶之。石碏谏曰：“臣闻爱子，教之以义方，弗纳于邪。骄奢淫佚，所自邪也。四者之来，宠禄过也。将立州吁，乃定之矣；若犹未也，阶之为祸。夫宠而不骄，骄而能降，降而不憾，憾而能眕者，鲜矣。且夫贱妨贵，少陵长，远间亲，新间旧，小加大，淫破义，所谓六逆也。君义，臣行，父慈，子孝，兄爱，弟敬，所谓六顺也。去顺效逆，所以速祸也。君人者，将祸是[通“事”]务去，而速之，无乃不可乎？”弗听。其子厚与州吁游，禁之，不可。桓公立，乃老。山绕平湖波撼城。湖光倒影浸山青。水晶楼下欲三更。雾柳暗时云度月，露荷翻处水流萤。萧萧散发到天明。绿暗红稀春已暮，燕子衔泥，飞入垂杨处。柳絮欲停风不住，杜鹃声里山无数。竹杖芒鞋无定据，穿过溪南，独木横桥路。樵子渔师来又去，一川风月谁为主。自君之出矣，宝镜为谁明？思君如陇水，长闻呜咽声。

ai di shi .ding fu dong xian yong shi .zhu fu li zhi zhe .lang li zhi er qian shi .shi xiong fang cao chuang tai xuan .you yi zi shou .wei ru ye .ren you chao xiong yi xuan zhi shang bai .xiong jie zhi .hao yue jie chao .qi ci yue .ke chao yang zi yue ..wu wen shang shi zhi shi .ren gang ren ji .bu sheng ze yi .sheng bi shang zun ren jun .xia rong fu mu .xi ren zhi gui .dan ren zhi jue .huai ren zhi fu .fen ren zhi lu .yu qing tuo zi .zhu dan qi gu .jin wu zi xing de zao ming sheng zhi shi .chu bu hui zhi chao .yu qun xian tong xing .li jin men .shang yu tang you ri yi .zeng bu neng hua yi qi .chu yi ce .shang shuo ren zhu .xia tan gong qing .mu ru yao xue .she ru dian guang .yi cong yi heng .lun zhe mo dang .gu mo er zuo tai xuan wu qian wen .zhi ye fu shu .du shuo shu shi ting wan yan .shen zhe ru huang quan .gao zhe chu cang tian .da zhe han yuan qi .xi zhe ru wu jian .ran er wei bu guo shi lang .zhuo cai gei shi huang men .gou zhe xuan de wu shang bai hu .he wei guan zhi tuo luo ye ..yang zi xiao er ying zhi yue ..ke tu zhu dan wu gu .bu zhi yi die jiang chi wu zhi zu ye .wang xi zhou wang jie jie .qun lu zheng yi .li wei shi er .he wei liu qi .si fen wu po .bing wei zhan guo .shi wu chang jun .guo wu ding chen .de shi zhe fu .shi shi zhe luo .jiao yi hui he .zi gou suo cun .gu shi huo zi sheng yi tuo .huo zao huai yi lie .shi gu zou yan yi jie hang er qu shi zi .meng ke sui lian jian you wei wan cheng ci ..jin da han zuo dong hai .you qu sou .qian fan yu .hou jiao tu .dong nan yi wei .xi bei yi hou .hui yi jiu mo .zhi yi zuan fu .san yi li le .feng yi shi shu .kuang yi sui yue .jie yi yi lu .tian xia zhi shi .lei dong yun he .yu lin za xi .xian ying yu ba qu .li li zi yi wei rao qi .ren ren zi yi wei gao tao .dai xi chui ying .er tan zhe jie ni yu a heng .wu chi tong zi .xiu bi yan ying yu yi wu .dang tu zhe sheng gu yun .shi lu zhe wei gou qu .dan wo quan ze wei qing xiang .xi shi shi ze wei pi fu .pi ruo jiang hu zhi ya .bo xie zhi yin .cheng yan ji bu wei zhi duo .shuang fu fei bu wei zhi shao .xi san ren qu er yin xu .er lao gui er zhou chi .zi xu si er wu wang .zhong li cun er yue ba .wu gu ru er qin xi .le yi chu er fu ju .fan ju yi zhe zhe er wei rang cui .cai ze yi jin yin er xiao tang ju .gu dang qi you shi ye .fei xiao cao zi fang ping hong fan huo ze bu neng an .dang qi wu shi ye .zhang ju zhi tu xiang yu zuo er shou zhi .yi wu suo ling .gu shi luan ze sheng zhe chi wu er bu zu .shi zhi ze yong fu gao zhen er you ting ..fu shang shi zhi shi .huo jie fu er xiang .huo shi he er fu .huo yi yi men er xiao .huo heng jiang tan er yu .huo qi shi shuo er bu yu .huo li tan er feng cui .huo wang qian cheng yu lou xiang .huo yong hui er xian qu .shi yi shi po de xue qi she er fen qi bi .zhi xi dao xia er wu suo qu ye .dang jin xian ling bu qing shi .jun shou bu ying ci .qun qing bu yi ke .jiang xiang bu mian mei .yan qi zhe jian yi .xing shu zhe de bi .shi yi yu tan zhe juan she er tong sheng .yu bu zhe ni zu er tou ji .xiang shi shang shi zhi shi .chu hu jin shi .ce fei jia ke .xing fei xiao lian .ju fei fang zheng .du ke kang shu .shi dao shi fei .gao de dai zhao .xia chu wen bing .you an de gu zi ..qie wu wen zhi .yan yan zhe mie .long long zhe jue .guan lei guan huo .wei ying wei shi .tian shou qi sheng .di cang qi re .gao ming zhi li .gui kan qi shi .jue na zhe wang .mo mo zhe cun .wei ji zhe gao wei .zi shou zhe shen quan .shi gu zhi xuan zhi mo .shou dao zhi ji .yuan qing yuan zhuo .you shen zhi ting .wei guo wei pi .shou zhi zhi zhai .shi yi shi bian .ren dao bu shu .bi wo yi shi .wei zhi he ru .jin zi nai yi zhi xiao er xiao feng huang .zhi yan ting er chao qiao zhuang .bu yi bing hu .zi zhi xiao wo xuan zhi shang bai .wu yi xiao zi bing shen bu yu yu fu yu bian que ye .bei fu ..ke yue ..ran ze mi xuan wu suo cheng ming hu .fan cai yi xia .he bi xuan zai ..yang zi yue ..fan ju .wei zhi wang ming ye .zhe xie zhe qia .mian yu hui suo .xi jian dao zu .fu fu ru tuo .ji tao wan cheng zhi zhu .jie jing yang .di rang cui er dai zhi .dang ye .cai ze .shan dong zhi pi fu ye .yan pi zhe e .ti tuo liu mo .xi yi qiang qin zhi xiang .e qi yan er kang qi qi .kan qi zu er duo qi wei .shi ye .tian xia yi ding .jin ge yi ping .du yu luo yang .lou jing wei lu tuo wan .diao san cun zhi she .jian bu ba zhi ce .ju zhong guo xi zhi chang an .ge ye .wu di chui dian .san wang chuan li .bai shi bu yi .shu sun tong lang yu yi gu zhi jian .jie jia tou ge .sui zuo jun chen zhi yi .de ye .lv xing mi bi .qin fa ku lie .sheng han quan zhi .er xiao he zao lv .yi ye .gu you zao xiao he zhi lv yu tang yu zhi shi .ze yuan yi .you zuo shu sun tong yi yu xia yin zhi shi .ze huo yi .you jian lou jing zhi ce yu cheng zhou zhi shi .ze guai yi .you tan fan cai zhi shuo yu jin zhang xu shi zhi jian .ze kuang yi .fu xiao gui cao sui .dun cui hua ce .chen ping chu qi .gong ruo tai shan .xiang ruo di tui .sui qi ren zhi ling zhi zai .yi hui qi shi zhi ke wei ye .gu wei ke wei yu ke wei zhi shi .ze cong .wei bu ke wei yu bu ke wei zhi shi .ze xiong .ruo fu lin sheng shou gong yu zhang tai .si hao cai rong yu nan shan .gong sun chuang cheng yu jin ma .biao qi fa ji yu qi lian .si ma chang qing qie zi yu zhuo shi .dong fang shuo ge zhi yu xi jun .pu cheng bu neng yu ci shu zi bing .gu mo ran du shou wu tai xuan ..chen mi yan .chen yi xian xin .su zao min xiong .sheng hai liu yue .ci fu jian bei .xing nian si sui .jiu duo mu zhi .zu mu liu min chen gu ruo .gong qin fu yang .chen shao duo ji bing .jiu sui bu xing .ling ding gu ku .zhi yu cheng li .ji wu bo shu .zhong xian xiong di .men shuai zuo bao .wan you er xi .wai wu qi gong qiang jin zhi qin .nei wu ying men wu chi zhi tong .qiong qiong jie li .xing ying xiang diao .er liu su ying ji bing .chang zai chuang ru .chen shi tang yao .wei zeng fei li ..liu min yi zuo .liu min .jie li yi zuo .du li .dai feng sheng chao .mu yu qing hua .qian tai shou chen kui cha chen xiao lian .hou ci shi chen rong ju chen xiu cai .chen yi gong yang wu zhu .ci bu fu ming .zhao shu te xia .bai chen lang zhong .xun meng guo en .chu chen xi ma .wei yi wei jian .dang shi dong gong .fei chen yun shou suo neng shang bao .chen ju yi biao wen .ci bu jiu zhi .zhao shu qie jun .ze chen bu man .jun xian bi po .cui chen shang dao .zhou si lin men .ji yu xing huo .chen yu feng zhao ben chi .ze liu bing ri du .yu gou shun si qing .ze gao su bu xu .chen zhi jin tui .shi wei lang bei .fu wei sheng chao yi xiao zhi tian xia .fan zai gu lao .you meng jin yu .kuang chen gu ku .te wei you shen .qie chen shao shi wei chao .li zhi lang shu .ben tu huan da .bu jin ming jie .jin chen wang guo jian fu .zhi wei zhi lou .guo meng ba zhuo .chong ming you wo .qi gan pan huan .you suo xi ji .dan yi liu ri bao xi shan .qi xi yan yan .ren ming wei qian .chao bu lv xi .chen wu zu mu .wu yi zhi jin ri .zu mu wu chen .wu yi zhong yu nian .mu sun er ren .geng xiang wei ming .shi yi qu qu bu neng fei yuan .chen mi jin nian si shi you si .zu mu liu jin nian jiu shi you liu .shi chen jin jie yu bi xia zhi ri chang .bao yang liu zhi ri duan ye .wu niao si qing .yuan qi zhong yang .chen zhi xin ku .fei du shu zhi ren shi ji er zhou mu bo suo jian ming zhi .huang tian hou tu .shi suo gong jian .yuan bi xia jin min yu cheng .ting chen wei zhi .shu liu jiao xing .bao zu yu nian .chen sheng dang yun shou .si dang jie cao .chen bu sheng quan ma bu ju zhi qing .jin bai biao yi wen ..zu mu liu yi zuo .zu mu .zi gu xiang cong xiu wu ri .he fang di chang wei yin .tian chui yun zhong zuo chun yin .zuo zhong ren ban zui .lian wai xue jiang shen .wen dao fen si kuang yu shi .zi yun wu lu zhui xun .qi feng han yu shi qin qin .wen qiu chang sun qi .jian he hu jing xin .huang hun han li geng pi jin .lu yi qing xiang yue dao xin . que xiao shui jia jiong xiu hu .zheng xun long she nuan yuan qin .si mian yun ping yi dai tian .shi fei duan de zi xiao ran . ci sheng zhi shi chang shi zhai .bai ju kai shi zui bu mian .kuang cai bu zu zi ying xiong .pu qie qu ling xue fan chong . hou yin ji ren feng wan hu .nong jia zhi ban mai gu feng .huang li zhuan chu shui tong ting .bai ju kai shi qie sheng guo . man dao nan chao zu liu pin .you lai shu bao bu yi duo .du you qian li wai .gao wo qi pan xi .xiao yue lin chuang jin .tian he ru hu di ..xiao yi zuo .shan .fang chun ping zhong lv .qing ye zi gui ti .fu ke kong liu ting .bao cheng wen shu ji .wei zhuang gong qu yu qi dong gong de chen zhi mei .yue zhuang jiang .mei er wu zi .wei ren suo wei fu .shuo ren .ye .you qu yu chen .yue li gui .sheng xiao bo .zao si .qi di dai gui sheng huan gong .zhuang jiang yi wei ji zi .gong zi zhou yu .bi ren zhi zi ye .you chong er hao bing .gong fu jin .zhuang jiang e zhi .shi que jian yue ..chen wen ai zi .jiao zhi yi yi fang .fu na yu xie .jiao she yin yi .suo zi xie ye .si zhe zhi lai .chong lu guo ye .jiang li zhou yu .nai ding zhi yi .ruo you wei ye .jie zhi wei huo .fu chong er bu jiao .jiao er neng jiang .jiang er bu han .han er neng zhen zhe .xian yi .qie fu jian fang gui .shao ling chang .yuan jian qin .xin jian jiu .xiao jia da .yin po yi .suo wei liu ni ye .jun yi .chen xing .fu ci .zi xiao .xiong ai .di jing .suo wei liu shun ye .qu shun xiao ni .suo yi su huo ye .jun ren zhe .jiang huo shi .tong .shi ..wu qu .er su zhi .wu nai bu ke hu ..fu ting .qi zi hou yu zhou yu you .jin zhi .bu ke .huan gong li .nai lao .shan rao ping hu bo han cheng .hu guang dao ying jin shan qing .shui jing lou xia yu san geng .wu liu an shi yun du yue .lu he fan chu shui liu ying .xiao xiao san fa dao tian ming .lv an hong xi chun yi mu .yan zi xian ni .fei ru chui yang chu .liu xu yu ting feng bu zhu .du juan sheng li shan wu shu .zhu zhang mang xie wu ding ju .chuan guo xi nan .du mu heng qiao lu .qiao zi yu shi lai you qu .yi chuan feng yue shui wei zhu .zi jun zhi chu yi .bao jing wei shui ming .si jun ru long shui .chang wen wu yan sheng .

浓绿的苔藓封锁着通往长门宫的道路，只因为有(you)着美丽的容颜而受到人(ren)们的嫉妒。从来(lai)知道，毁谤太(tai)多能使人骨也销蚀，何况是我洁白的肌体上那一点鲜红的守宫砂呢！
33.逆：拂逆，触犯。
⑺《国语》：“歌钟二肆。”韦昭注：“歌钟，歌时所(suo)奏。”肌肉丰满骨骼纤细，舞姿和谐令人神怡心旷。
略(lue)输(shu)文采：文采本指(zhi)辞藻、才华。“略输文采”，是说秦皇汉武，武功甚盛(sheng)，对比之下，文治方面的成就略有逊色。君王的大门却有九重阻挡。
⑦四戎(rong)：指周边的敌国。温柔的春风又吹绿了大江南岸，可是，天上的明月呀，你什么时候才能够照着我回家呢？
⑵双阙(jue)：古代宫门前两边供瞭望用的楼，代指帝王的住所。

　　韩偓《香奁集》里有许多反映男女情爱的诗歌，这是最为脍炙人口的一篇。其好处全在于艺术构思精巧，笔意含蓄。
　　这两句是引子，起笔平淡而轻松，接着便很自然地将读者引入佳境。
　　在山花丛中，你我相对饮酒，喝了一杯一杯又一杯。我喝醉想要去睡，你可暂且离开， 　如果有意明天抱琴再来。
　　文章先指出刘、项两军的驻地及双方兵力，表明项羽占有绝对优势，战争的主动权在他手中。下文所述人物活动均与这个背景有关。斗争起因是曹无伤告密。项羽听说"沛公欲王关中"，冒犯了他的尊严，当即决定进攻刘邦；他的主要谋士范增乘机揭露刘邦的野心，也力主进攻。二人认识上的差异，预示着他们对刘邦将采取不同的态度。
　　这两句写社会心理的变化。在封建社会里，人们重男轻女，生男则喜，生女则悲；可是现在不同了，反以生男为“恶”，生女为“好”。这种变化是由繁重的兵役负担和士兵大量死亡的事实造成的，反映了人们心灵受伤害之深。这两句主宾分明：上句是自我宽慰之辞，为“宾”；下句是哀叹之辞，为“主”。以自我宽慰烘托哀叹，更显出哀叹之深。这样的心理变化也是对统治者穷兵黩武政策的有力控诉。
　　后两句写将军准备追敌的场面，气势不凡。“欲将轻骑逐”，将军发现敌军潜逃，要率领轻装骑兵去追击；不仅仅因为轻骑快捷，同时也显示出了一种高度的自信。当勇士们列队准备出发时，一场纷纷扬扬的大雪下了起来，虽然站立不过片刻，刹那间弓刀上却落满了雪花。遮掩了他们武器的寒光。他们就像一支支即将离弦的箭，虽然尚未出发，却满怀着必胜的信心。
　　班固此赋由于创作的目的在于表述一个政治问题上的个人见解，甚至是为了参与一场争论，故它不似《子虚》、《上林》的有很多虚夸的部分，以气争胜，而更多实证。它主要不是抒发一种情感，表现一种精神，而是要表现一种思想，体现一种观念。这也可以说是同时代风气有关，是当时文风和社会风气的体现。另外，同该赋中强调礼制、强调崇儒思想相一致，赋的语言典雅和丽（马积高《赋史》即已指出这一点），节奏步武从容，和銮相鸣，可谓金声玉振，有庙堂朝仪的风度。